This patch takes into account a corner case available for loops
over a progression (see backend.native/tests/external/codegen/box/
ranges/forInUntil/forInUntilMinint.kt test):
for (i in 0 until Int.MIN_VALUE) { ... }
Here we cannot use subtraction to obtain a right bound of the loop
due to an overflow. Instead we consider any loop with MIN_VALUE in
it's right bound as empty loop. Such behaviour is similar to the one
of 'until' method.
So now the empty check for a loops with 'until' call:
for (i in first until bound) { ... }
is as follows:
val last = getProgressionLast(first, bound, step) // Only if step==1
if (first <= last && bound > <Int|Long|Char>.MIN_VALUE) {
do { ... } while(i != last)
}
Further improvements: We can generate a simpler IR for some simple
frequent cases (e.g. for until calls without steps) and eliminate
loops if we can prove that they are empty.
Kotlin/Native
Kotlin/Native is a LLVM backend for the Kotlin compiler, runtime implementation and native code generation facility using LLVM toolchain.
Kotlin/Native is primarily designed to allow compilation for platforms where virtual machines are not desirable or possible (such as iOS, embedded targets), or where developer is willing to produce reasonably-sized self-contained program without need to ship an additional execution runtime.
To compile from sources use following steps.
First download dependencies:
./gradlew dependencies:update
Then build the compiler and standard library:
./gradlew dist
To build standard library for cross-targets use:
./gradlew cross_dist
After that you should be able to compile your programs like that:
export PATH=./dist/bin:$PATH
kotlinc hello.kt -o hello
For an optimized compilation use -opt:
kotlinc hello.kt -o hello -opt
For some tests, use:
./gradlew backend.native:tests:run
To generate interoperability stubs create library definition file
(take a look on samples/tetris/.../sdl.def) and run cinterop tool like this:
cinterop -def lib.def
See provided samples and INTEROP.md for more details.
Interop tool generates library in .klib library format, see LIBRARIES.md
for more details on the file format.