Reflection: add KTypeProjection and KType.arguments
#KT-8998 In Progress
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+34
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
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// WITH_REFLECT
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// FULL_JDK
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import java.lang.reflect.ParameterizedType
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import kotlin.reflect.jvm.javaType
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import kotlin.test.assertEquals
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import kotlin.test.assertTrue
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class Bar
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fun arrayOfInvBar(): Array<Bar> = null!!
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fun arrayOfInBar(): Array<in Bar> = null!!
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fun arrayOfOutBar(): Array<out Bar> = null!!
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fun arrayOfInvList(): Array<List<String>> = null!!
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fun arrayOfInList(): Array<in List<String>> = null!!
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fun arrayOfOutList(): Array<out List<String>> = null!!
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fun box(): String {
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// NB: in "Array<in X>", Java type of X is always Any::class.java because this is the JVM signature generated by the compiler
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assertEquals(Bar::class.java, ::arrayOfInvBar.returnType.arguments.single().type!!.javaType)
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assertEquals(Any::class.java, ::arrayOfInBar.returnType.arguments.single().type!!.javaType)
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assertEquals(Bar::class.java, ::arrayOfOutBar.returnType.arguments.single().type!!.javaType)
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val invList = ::arrayOfInvList.returnType.arguments.single().type!!.javaType
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assertTrue(invList is ParameterizedType && invList.rawType == List::class.java, invList.toString())
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assertEquals(Any::class.java, ::arrayOfInList.returnType.arguments.single().type!!.javaType)
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val outList = ::arrayOfOutList.returnType.arguments.single().type!!.javaType
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assertTrue(outList is ParameterizedType && outList.rawType == List::class.java, outList.toString())
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return "OK"
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}
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+22
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
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// WITH_REFLECT
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import kotlin.reflect.jvm.javaType
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import kotlin.test.assertEquals
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fun listOfStrings(): List<String> = null!!
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class Foo<T>
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class Bar
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fun fooOfInvBar(): Foo<Bar> = null!!
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fun fooOfInBar(): Foo<in Bar> = null!!
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fun fooOfOutBar(): Foo<out Bar> = null!!
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fun box(): String {
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assertEquals(String::class.java, ::listOfStrings.returnType.arguments.single().type!!.javaType)
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assertEquals(Bar::class.java, ::fooOfInvBar.returnType.arguments.single().type!!.javaType)
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assertEquals(Bar::class.java, ::fooOfInBar.returnType.arguments.single().type!!.javaType)
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assertEquals(Bar::class.java, ::fooOfOutBar.returnType.arguments.single().type!!.javaType)
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return "OK"
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
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// WITH_REFLECT
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// FILE: J.java
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import java.util.List;
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public interface J {
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List foo();
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}
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// FILE: K.kt
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import kotlin.reflect.jvm.javaType
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import kotlin.test.assertEquals
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fun box(): String {
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assertEquals(Any::class.java, J::foo.returnType.arguments.single().type!!.javaType)
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return "OK"
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
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// WITH_REFLECT
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import kotlin.reflect.KTypeProjection
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import kotlin.test.assertEquals
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import kotlin.test.assertTrue
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fun string(): String = null!!
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class Fourple<A, B, C, D>
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fun projections(): Fourple<String, in String, out String, *> = null!!
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fun array(): Array<out Number> = null!!
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fun list(): List<String> = null!!
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fun box(): String {
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val string = ::string.returnType
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assertEquals(listOf(), string.arguments)
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assertEquals(
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listOf(
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KTypeProjection.Invariant(string),
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KTypeProjection.In(string),
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KTypeProjection.Out(string),
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KTypeProjection.Star
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),
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::projections.returnType.arguments
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)
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assertEquals(
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listOf(string, string, string, null),
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::projections.returnType.arguments.map(KTypeProjection::type)
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)
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val outNumber = ::array.returnType.arguments.single()
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assertTrue(outNumber is KTypeProjection.Out)
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assertEquals(Number::class, outNumber.type?.classifier)
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// There should be no use-site projection, despite the fact that the corresponding parameter has 'out' variance
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assertTrue(::list.returnType.arguments.single() is KTypeProjection.Invariant)
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return "OK"
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}
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@@ -12431,6 +12431,12 @@ public class BlackBoxCodegenTestGenerated extends AbstractBlackBoxCodegenTest {
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doTest(fileName);
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}
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@TestMetadata("genericArrayElementType.kt")
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public void testGenericArrayElementType() throws Exception {
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String fileName = KotlinTestUtils.navigationMetadata("compiler/testData/codegen/box/reflection/mapping/types/genericArrayElementType.kt");
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doTest(fileName);
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}
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@TestMetadata("memberFunctions.kt")
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public void testMemberFunctions() throws Exception {
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String fileName = KotlinTestUtils.navigationMetadata("compiler/testData/codegen/box/reflection/mapping/types/memberFunctions.kt");
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@@ -12443,6 +12449,12 @@ public class BlackBoxCodegenTestGenerated extends AbstractBlackBoxCodegenTest {
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doTest(fileName);
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}
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@TestMetadata("parameterizedTypeArgument.kt")
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public void testParameterizedTypeArgument() throws Exception {
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String fileName = KotlinTestUtils.navigationMetadata("compiler/testData/codegen/box/reflection/mapping/types/parameterizedTypeArgument.kt");
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doTest(fileName);
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}
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@TestMetadata("parameterizedTypes.kt")
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public void testParameterizedTypes() throws Exception {
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String fileName = KotlinTestUtils.navigationMetadata("compiler/testData/codegen/box/reflection/mapping/types/parameterizedTypes.kt");
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@@ -12455,6 +12467,12 @@ public class BlackBoxCodegenTestGenerated extends AbstractBlackBoxCodegenTest {
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doTest(fileName);
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}
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@TestMetadata("rawTypeArgument.kt")
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public void testRawTypeArgument() throws Exception {
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String fileName = KotlinTestUtils.navigationMetadata("compiler/testData/codegen/box/reflection/mapping/types/rawTypeArgument.kt");
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doTest(fileName);
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}
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@TestMetadata("topLevelFunctions.kt")
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public void testTopLevelFunctions() throws Exception {
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String fileName = KotlinTestUtils.navigationMetadata("compiler/testData/codegen/box/reflection/mapping/types/topLevelFunctions.kt");
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@@ -12968,6 +12986,12 @@ public class BlackBoxCodegenTestGenerated extends AbstractBlackBoxCodegenTest {
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String fileName = KotlinTestUtils.navigationMetadata("compiler/testData/codegen/box/reflection/types/platformTypeToString.kt");
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doTest(fileName);
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}
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@TestMetadata("typeArguments.kt")
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public void testTypeArguments() throws Exception {
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String fileName = KotlinTestUtils.navigationMetadata("compiler/testData/codegen/box/reflection/types/typeArguments.kt");
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doTest(fileName);
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}
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}
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}
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@@ -29,6 +29,12 @@ public interface KType {
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*/
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public val classifier: KClassifier?
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/**
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* Type arguments passed for the parameters of the classifier in this type.
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* For example, in the type `Array<out Number>` the only type argument is `out Number`.
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*/
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public val arguments: List<KTypeProjection>
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/**
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* `true` if this type was marked nullable in the source code.
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*
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@@ -42,9 +48,54 @@ public interface KType {
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*
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* ```
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* fun <T> foo(t: T) {
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* // isMarkedNullable == false for t's type, but t can be null here
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* // isMarkedNullable == false for t's type, but t can be null here when T = "Any?"
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* }
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* ```
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*/
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public val isMarkedNullable: Boolean
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}
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/**
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* Represents a type projection. Type projection is usually the argument to another type in a type usage.
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* For example, in the type `Array<out Number>`, `out Number` is the covariant projection of the type represented by the class `Number`.
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*
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* Type projection is either the star projection, or an entity consisting of a specific type plus optional variance.
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*
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* See the [Kotlin language documentation](http://kotlinlang.org/docs/reference/generics.html#type-projections)
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* for more information.
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*/
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public sealed class KTypeProjection {
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/**
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* The type specified in the projection, or `null` if this is a star projection.
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*/
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public abstract val type: KType?
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/**
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* Invariant projection of a type. Invariant projection is just the type itself, without any use-site variance modifiers applied to it.
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* For example, in the type `Set<String>`, `String` is an invariant projection of the type represented by the class `String`.
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*/
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public data class Invariant(override val type: KType) : KTypeProjection()
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/**
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* Contravariant projection of a type, denoted by the `in` modifier applied to a type.
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* For example, in the type `MutableList<in Number>`, `in Number` is a contravariant projection of the type of class `Number`.
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*/
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public data class In(override val type: KType) : KTypeProjection()
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/**
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* Covariant projection of a type, denoted by the `out` modifier applied to a type.
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* For example, in the type `Array<out Number>`, `out Number` is a covariant projection of the type of class `Number`.
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*/
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public data class Out(override val type: KType) : KTypeProjection()
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/**
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* Star projection, denoted by the `*` character.
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* For example, in the type `KClass<*>`, `*` is the star projection.
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* See the [Kotlin language documentation](http://kotlinlang.org/docs/reference/generics.html#star-projections)
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* for more information.
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*/
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public object Star : KTypeProjection() {
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override val type: KType?
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get() = null
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}
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}
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@@ -23,11 +23,13 @@ import org.jetbrains.kotlin.load.java.structure.reflect.createArrayType
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import org.jetbrains.kotlin.load.java.structure.reflect.primitiveByWrapper
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import org.jetbrains.kotlin.types.KotlinType
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import org.jetbrains.kotlin.types.TypeUtils
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import org.jetbrains.kotlin.types.Variance
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import java.lang.reflect.GenericArrayType
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import java.lang.reflect.ParameterizedType
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import java.lang.reflect.Type
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import kotlin.reflect.KClass
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import kotlin.reflect.KClassifier
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import kotlin.reflect.KType
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import kotlin.reflect.KTypeParameter
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import java.lang.reflect.WildcardType
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import kotlin.LazyThreadSafetyMode.PUBLICATION
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import kotlin.reflect.*
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internal class KTypeImpl(
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val type: KotlinType,
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@@ -73,6 +75,53 @@ internal class KTypeImpl(
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}
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}
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override val arguments: List<KTypeProjection>
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get() {
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val typeArguments = type.arguments
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if (typeArguments.isEmpty()) return emptyList()
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// Lazy because it's not needed to compute javaType right away, only inside the lazy value for each argument,
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// and also because sometimes (e.g. in case of star projections), this won't be needed at all.
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// Note that this instance is created before the loop because ParameterizedType#actualTypeArguments clones the array
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val javaTypeArguments by lazy(PUBLICATION) {
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(javaType as ParameterizedType).actualTypeArguments
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}
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return typeArguments.mapIndexed { i, typeProjection ->
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if (typeProjection.isStarProjection) {
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KTypeProjection.Star
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}
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else {
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val type = KTypeImpl(typeProjection.type) {
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val javaType = javaType
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when (javaType) {
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is Class<*> -> {
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// It's either an array or a raw type.
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// TODO: return upper bound of the corresponding parameter for a raw type?
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if (javaType.isArray) javaType.componentType else Any::class.java
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}
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is GenericArrayType -> {
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if (i != 0) throw KotlinReflectionInternalError("Array type has been queried for a non-0th argument: $this")
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javaType.genericComponentType
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}
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is ParameterizedType -> {
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val argument = javaTypeArguments[i]
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// In "Foo<out Bar>", the JVM type of the first type argument should be "Bar", not "? extends Bar"
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if (argument !is WildcardType) argument
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else argument.lowerBounds.firstOrNull() ?: argument.upperBounds.first()
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}
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else -> throw KotlinReflectionInternalError("Non-generic type has been queried for arguments: $this")
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}
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}
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when (typeProjection.projectionKind) {
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Variance.INVARIANT -> KTypeProjection.Invariant(type)
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Variance.IN_VARIANCE -> KTypeProjection.In(type)
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Variance.OUT_VARIANCE -> KTypeProjection.Out(type)
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}
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}
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}
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}
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override val isMarkedNullable: Boolean
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get() = type.isMarkedNullable
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