[K/N] Add RunLoopTimer ^KT-63423
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Space Team
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/*
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* Copyright 2010-2023 JetBrains s.r.o. Use of this source code is governed by the Apache 2.0 license
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* that can be found in the LICENSE file.
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*/
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#pragma once
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#if KONAN_HAS_FOUNDATION_FRAMEWORK
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#include <chrono>
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#include <CoreFoundation/CFDate.h>
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namespace kotlin::objc_support {
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// A clock like `std::chrono::system_clock`, but uses CoreFoundation under the hood.
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// Unlike `system_clock`, the epoch of this clock is 1 Jan 2001 00:00:00 GMT
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class cf_clock {
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public:
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using rep = CFTimeInterval;
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using period = std::ratio<1>;
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using duration = std::chrono::duration<rep, period>;
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using time_point = std::chrono::time_point<cf_clock>;
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static constexpr bool is_steady = false;
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static time_point now() noexcept { return fromCFAbsoluteTime(CFAbsoluteTimeGetCurrent()); }
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static CFAbsoluteTime toCFAbsoluteTime(const time_point& t) noexcept { return t.time_since_epoch().count(); }
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static time_point fromCFAbsoluteTime(CFAbsoluteTime t) noexcept { return time_point(duration(t)); }
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};
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} // namespace kotlin::objc_support
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#endif
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@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
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/*
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* Copyright 2010-2023 JetBrains s.r.o. Use of this source code is governed by the Apache 2.0 license
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* that can be found in the LICENSE file.
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*/
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#pragma once
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#if KONAN_HAS_FOUNDATION_FRAMEWORK
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#include <CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.h>
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#include <CoreFoundation/CFRunLoop.h>
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#include "RawPtr.hpp"
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#include "Utils.hpp"
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#include "objc_support/CFClock.hpp"
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#include "objc_support/ObjectPtr.hpp"
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namespace kotlin::objc_support {
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// Smart pointer around `CFRunLoopTimer`.
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//
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// To attach to the current run loop use `attachToCurrentRunLoop`, it'll be detached when the returned `Subscription`
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// is destroyed.
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// `RunLoopTimer` is initialized with:
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// - `std::function<void()>`, which will be called every time the run loop processes this timer.
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// - `interval`, which is the desired average interval between firings
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// - `initialFiring`, which is the minimum time before the first timer can fire.
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// To override when the next firing can be performed, use `setNextFiring`.
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// The underlying raw pointer is available via `handle`.
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class RunLoopTimer : private Pinned {
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public:
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// A token that `RunLoopTimer` is attached to a run loop.
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//
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// Must be destroyed on the same thread that called `attachToCurrentRunLoop`.
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class [[nodiscard]] Subscription : private Pinned {
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// TODO: Consider making it movable.
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public:
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~Subscription() {
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RuntimeAssert(*runLoop_ == CFRunLoopGetCurrent(), "Must be destroyed on the same thread as created");
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CFRunLoopRemoveTimer(*runLoop_, *owner_->timer_, mode_);
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owner_->unregisterSubscription(*this);
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}
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private:
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friend class RunLoopTimer;
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Subscription(RunLoopTimer& owner, CFRunLoopMode mode) noexcept :
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owner_(&owner), runLoop_(object_ptr_retain, CFRunLoopGetCurrent()), mode_(mode) {
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owner_->registerSubscription(*this);
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CFRunLoopAddTimer(*runLoop_, *owner_->timer_, mode);
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}
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raw_ptr<RunLoopTimer> owner_;
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object_ptr<CFRunLoopRef> runLoop_;
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CFRunLoopMode mode_;
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};
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// Create `RunLoopSource` with `callback` that will be invoked each time, when an attached run loop processes this timer.
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// `interval` sets the desired time between timer firing (the system will try to make the average time between firings be at least
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// `interval`, but the time between 2 consecutive tasks may be smaller if the current average is larger).
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// `fireDate` sets the minimum time before the timer can be fired for the first time.
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RunLoopTimer(std::function<void()> callback, std::chrono::duration<double> interval, cf_clock::time_point fireDate) noexcept :
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callback_(std::move(callback)),
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timerContext_{0, &callback_, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr},
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timer_(CFRunLoopTimerCreate(nullptr, cf_clock::toCFAbsoluteTime(fireDate), interval.count(), 0, 0, &perform, &timerContext_)) {}
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~RunLoopTimer() {
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auto* subscription = activeSubscription_.load(std::memory_order_relaxed);
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RuntimeAssert(subscription == nullptr, "Expected no active subscription, but was %p", subscription);
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}
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// Raw pointer to `CFRunLoopTimer`.
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auto handle() noexcept { return timer_; }
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// `at` overrides the minimum time before the next timer firing. The override is for the next firing
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// only, after it, the initially supplied `interval` will be used again.
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void setNextFiring(cf_clock::time_point at) noexcept { CFRunLoopTimerSetNextFireDate(*timer_, cf_clock::toCFAbsoluteTime(at)); }
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// `interval` overrides the minimum time before the next timer firing. The override is for the next firing
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// only, after it, the initially supplied `interval` will be used again.
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void setNextFiring(cf_clock::duration interval) noexcept { setNextFiring(cf_clock::now() + interval); }
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// Attach this `RunLoopTimer` to the current thread's run loop.
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[[nodiscard]] std::unique_ptr<Subscription> attachToCurrentRunLoop(CFRunLoopMode mode = kCFRunLoopDefaultMode) noexcept {
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return std::unique_ptr<Subscription>(new Subscription(*this, mode));
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}
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private:
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static void perform(CFRunLoopTimerRef, void* callback) noexcept { static_cast<decltype(callback_)*>(callback)->operator()(); }
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void registerSubscription(Subscription& subscription) noexcept {
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Subscription* actual = nullptr;
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activeSubscription_.compare_exchange_strong(actual, &subscription, std::memory_order_relaxed);
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RuntimeAssert(
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actual == nullptr, "Cannot have more than one active subscription. Trying to regiser %p but %p is already active",
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&subscription, actual);
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}
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void unregisterSubscription(Subscription& subscription) noexcept {
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Subscription* actual = &subscription;
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activeSubscription_.compare_exchange_strong(actual, nullptr, std::memory_order_relaxed);
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RuntimeAssert(actual == &subscription, "Expected %p to be active subscription. But was %p", &subscription, actual);
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}
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std::function<void()> callback_; // TODO: std::function_ref?
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CFRunLoopTimerContext timerContext_;
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object_ptr<CFRunLoopTimerRef> timer_;
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std::atomic<Subscription*> activeSubscription_ = nullptr;
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};
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} // namespace kotlin::objc_support
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#endif
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@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
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/*
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* Copyright 2010-2023 JetBrains s.r.o. Use of this source code is governed by the Apache 2.0 license
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* that can be found in the LICENSE file.
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*/
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#if KONAN_HAS_FOUNDATION_FRAMEWORK
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#include "RunLoopTimer.hpp"
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#include "gmock/gmock.h"
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#include "gtest/gtest.h"
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#include "RunLoopTestSupport.hpp"
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#include "Clock.hpp"
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using namespace kotlin;
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TEST(RunLoopTimerTest, MainThread) {
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ASSERT_EQ(CFRunLoopGetMain(), CFRunLoopGetCurrent());
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testing::StrictMock<testing::MockFunction<void()>> callback;
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constexpr auto initialTimeout = std::chrono::milliseconds(50);
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constexpr auto interval = std::chrono::milliseconds(10);
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steady_clock::time_point start = steady_clock::now();
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objc_support::RunLoopTimer timer(callback.AsStdFunction(), interval, objc_support::cf_clock::now() + initialTimeout);
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auto subscription = timer.attachToCurrentRunLoop();
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{
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testing::InSequence seq;
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EXPECT_CALL(callback, Call()).WillOnce([&] {
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auto callbackTime = steady_clock::now();
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EXPECT_GE(callbackTime, start + initialTimeout);
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});
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EXPECT_CALL(callback, Call()).WillOnce([&] {
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auto callbackTime = steady_clock::now();
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EXPECT_GE(callbackTime, start + initialTimeout + interval);
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});
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EXPECT_CALL(callback, Call()).WillOnce([&] {
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auto callbackTime = steady_clock::now();
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EXPECT_GE(callbackTime, start + initialTimeout + interval + interval);
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CFRunLoopStop(CFRunLoopGetMain());
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});
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}
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CFRunLoopRun();
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}
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TEST(RunLoopTimerTest, RepeatedTimer) {
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testing::StrictMock<testing::MockFunction<void()>> callback;
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objc_support::RunLoopTimer timer(
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callback.AsStdFunction(), std::chrono::microseconds(10), objc_support::cf_clock::now() + std::chrono::seconds(0));
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std::atomic<int> counter = 0;
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EXPECT_CALL(callback, Call()).WillRepeatedly([&] { counter.fetch_add(1, std::memory_order_relaxed); });
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objc_support::test_support::RunLoopInScopedThread runLoop([&]() { return timer.attachToCurrentRunLoop(); });
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while (counter.load(std::memory_order_relaxed) < 2) {
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std::this_thread::yield();
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}
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}
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TEST(RunLoopTimerTest, EffectivelyOneShotTimer) {
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testing::StrictMock<testing::MockFunction<void()>> callback;
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objc_support::RunLoopTimer timer(
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callback.AsStdFunction(), std::chrono::hours(10), objc_support::cf_clock::now() + std::chrono::microseconds(10));
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std::atomic<int> counter = 0;
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EXPECT_CALL(callback, Call()).WillOnce([&] { counter.fetch_add(1, std::memory_order_relaxed); });
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objc_support::test_support::RunLoopInScopedThread runLoop([&]() { return timer.attachToCurrentRunLoop(); });
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while (counter.load(std::memory_order_relaxed) < 1) {
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std::this_thread::yield();
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}
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std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(100));
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}
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TEST(RunLoopTimerTest, EffectivelyNeverTimer) {
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testing::StrictMock<testing::MockFunction<void()>> callback;
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objc_support::RunLoopTimer timer(
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callback.AsStdFunction(), std::chrono::hours(10), objc_support::cf_clock::now() + std::chrono::hours(10));
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EXPECT_CALL(callback, Call()).Times(0);
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objc_support::test_support::RunLoopInScopedThread runLoop([&]() { return timer.attachToCurrentRunLoop(); });
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std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(100));
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}
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TEST(RunLoopTimerTest, RescheduleTimer) {
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testing::StrictMock<testing::MockFunction<void()>> callback;
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objc_support::RunLoopTimer timer(
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callback.AsStdFunction(), std::chrono::hours(10), objc_support::cf_clock::now() + std::chrono::hours(10));
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objc_support::test_support::RunLoopInScopedThread runLoop([&]() { return timer.attachToCurrentRunLoop(); });
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std::atomic<int> counter = 0;
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EXPECT_CALL(callback, Call()).WillOnce([&] { counter.fetch_add(1, std::memory_order_relaxed); });
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timer.setNextFiring(std::chrono::microseconds(10));
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while (counter.load(std::memory_order_relaxed) < 1) {
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std::this_thread::yield();
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}
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std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(100));
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}
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#endif
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