Report warning on generic type as argument for reified parameter

#KT-6484 Fixed

compiler/frontend/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/diagnostics/Errors.java

@@ -510,6 +510,7 @@ public interface Errors {
 
     DiagnosticFactory1<PsiElement, TypeParameterDescriptor> TYPE_PARAMETER_AS_REIFIED = DiagnosticFactory1.create(ERROR);
     DiagnosticFactory1<PsiElement, KotlinType> REIFIED_TYPE_FORBIDDEN_SUBSTITUTION = DiagnosticFactory1.create(ERROR);
+    DiagnosticFactory1<PsiElement, KotlinType> REIFIED_TYPE_UNSAFE_SUBSTITUTION = DiagnosticFactory1.create(WARNING);
 
     // Type inference
 

compiler/frontend/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/diagnostics/rendering/DefaultErrorMessages.java

@@ -664,6 +664,7 @@ public class DefaultErrorMessages {
         MAP.put(TYPE_PARAMETER_AS_REIFIED, "Cannot use ''{0}'' as reified type parameter. Use a class instead.", NAME);
         MAP.put(REIFIED_TYPE_PARAMETER_NO_INLINE, "Only type parameters of inline functions can be reified");
         MAP.put(REIFIED_TYPE_FORBIDDEN_SUBSTITUTION, "Cannot use ''{0}'' as reified type parameter", RENDER_TYPE);
+        MAP.put(REIFIED_TYPE_UNSAFE_SUBSTITUTION, "It may be not safe to use ''{0}'' as an argument for a reified type parameter. Use a non-generic type or * if possible", RENDER_TYPE);
         MAP.put(TYPE_PARAMETERS_NOT_ALLOWED, "Type parameters are not allowed here");
 
         MAP.put(TYPE_PARAMETER_OF_PROPERTY_NOT_USED_IN_RECEIVER, "Type parameter of a property must be used in its receiver type");

compiler/frontend/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/resolve/calls/checkers/ReifiedTypeParameterSubstitutionChecker.java

@@ -53,6 +53,10 @@ public class ReifiedTypeParameterSubstitutionChecker implements CallChecker {
                     context.trace.report(
                             Errors.REIFIED_TYPE_FORBIDDEN_SUBSTITUTION.on(getElementToReport(context, parameter.getIndex()), argument));
                 }
+                else if (TypeUtilsKt.unsafeAsReifiedArgument(argument)) {
+                    context.trace.report(
+                            Errors.REIFIED_TYPE_UNSAFE_SUBSTITUTION.on(getElementToReport(context, parameter.getIndex()), argument));
+                }
             }
         }
     }

compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/generics/tpAsReified/GenericAsReifiedArgument.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+// !DIAGNOSTICS: -UNUSED_PARAMETER
+
+inline fun <reified T> foo() {}
+
+inline fun <reified F> bar() {
+    foo<<!REIFIED_TYPE_UNSAFE_SUBSTITUTION!>Array<F><!>>()
+    foo<<!REIFIED_TYPE_UNSAFE_SUBSTITUTION!>List<F><!>>()
+}
+
+inline fun <reified E> baz(x: E) {}
+
+fun test(x: Array<String>, y: Array<*>) {
+    foo<<!REIFIED_TYPE_UNSAFE_SUBSTITUTION!>List<String><!>>()
+    foo<List<*>>()
+    foo<<!REIFIED_TYPE_UNSAFE_SUBSTITUTION!>Map<*, String><!>>()
+    foo<Map<*, *>>()
+
+    foo<<!REIFIED_TYPE_UNSAFE_SUBSTITUTION!>Array<String><!>>()
+    foo<Array<*>>()
+
+    <!REIFIED_TYPE_UNSAFE_SUBSTITUTION!>baz<!>(x)
+    baz(y)
+}
+

compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/generics/tpAsReified/GenericAsReifiedArgument.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+package
+
+public inline fun </*0*/ reified F> bar(): kotlin.Unit
+public inline fun </*0*/ reified E> baz(/*0*/ x: E): kotlin.Unit
+public inline fun </*0*/ reified T> foo(): kotlin.Unit
+public fun test(/*0*/ x: kotlin.Array<kotlin.String>, /*1*/ y: kotlin.Array<*>): kotlin.Unit

compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/inference/commonSystem/theSameFunctionInArgs.kt

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 // !CHECK_TYPE
 
 fun test() {
-    val array = arrayOf(arrayOf(1))
+    val array = <!REIFIED_TYPE_UNSAFE_SUBSTITUTION!>arrayOf<!>(arrayOf(1))
     array checkType { _<Array<Array<Int>>>() }
 }

compiler/tests/org/jetbrains/kotlin/checkers/DiagnosticsTestGenerated.java

@@ -7382,6 +7382,12 @@ public class DiagnosticsTestGenerated extends AbstractDiagnosticsTest {
                     doTest(fileName);
                 }
 
+                @TestMetadata("GenericAsReifiedArgument.kt")
+                public void testGenericAsReifiedArgument() throws Exception {
+                    String fileName = KotlinTestUtils.navigationMetadata("compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/generics/tpAsReified/GenericAsReifiedArgument.kt");
+                    doTest(fileName);
+                }
+
                 @TestMetadata("InConstructor.kt")
                 public void testInConstructor() throws Exception {
                     String fileName = KotlinTestUtils.navigationMetadata("compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/generics/tpAsReified/InConstructor.kt");

core/descriptors/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/types/TypeUtils.kt

@@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ fun KotlinType?.isArrayOfNothing(): Boolean {
 fun KotlinType.isSubtypeOf(superType: KotlinType): Boolean = KotlinTypeChecker.DEFAULT.isSubtypeOf(this, superType)
 
 fun KotlinType.cannotBeReified(): Boolean = KotlinBuiltIns.isNothingOrNullableNothing(this) || this.isDynamic()
+fun KotlinType.unsafeAsReifiedArgument(): Boolean = arguments.any { !it.isStarProjection }
 
 fun TypeProjection.substitute(doSubstitute: (KotlinType) -> KotlinType): TypeProjection {
     return if (isStarProjection)