I.e. emit VAL_REASSIGNMENT on repeated assignments to `this.something`,
UNINITIALIZED_VARIABLE on reads of it before any assignment if there is
no initializer, and CAPTURED_MEMBER_VAL_INITIALIZATION on assignments
inside non-called-in-place functions and named classes.
^KT-55528 Fixed
Also fix graphs for enums with specialized entries - since we don't
create property subgraphs for FirEnumEntry, there is no body to insert
AnonymousObjectEnterNode, AnonymousObjectExitNode, and
AnonymousObjectExpressionExitNode into.
Interpretation: a graph A is a subgraph of B if information available at
nodes of A depends on the paths taken in B. For example, local classes
are subgraphs of a graph in which they are declared, and members of
those classes are subgraphs of the local class itself - because these
members can reference captured values.
Consequences:
* if graph G is a subgraph of node N, then G is a subgraph of N's
owner;
* `ControlFlowAnalysisDiagnosticComponent` will only visit root graphs;
* `graph.traverse` will ignore subgraph boundaries, as if all subgraphs
are inlined into one huge root graph;
* if a control flow checker needs information from a declaration to
which a graph is attached, it must look at subgraphs explicitly.
For example, consider the `callsInPlace` checker. When a function
has a `callsInPlace` contract and a local declaration, the checker must
visit that local declaration to ensure it does not capture the allegedly
called-in-place argument - hence `graph.traverse` will look at the
nodes. However, the local declaration can also be a function with its
own `callsInPlace` contracts, so the checker should also run for it in
isolation. If that sounds quadratic, that's because unfortunately it is.
The receiver of the provideDelegate call is the same FirExpression as
the delegate itself, so there's only one copy of the nodes in the first
place; trying to remove subgraphs completely detaches objects inside it
from the parent graph, which is not great for checkers.
Note that currently if provideDelegate is not selected, there will be a
stray FunctionCallExit node in the control flow graph. This commit *does
not change that*. It has been there for a while. Don't @ me. I'll try to
fix that. No promises.
* `return` should only be added to the last statement if the return
type is not Unit
* If there is a `return` without an argument, then the expected return
type is Unit and the last expression is not a return argument (unless
it's an incomplete call, in which case it is inferred to return Unit;
this behavior is questionable, but inherited from K1)
* There should be a constraint on return arguments even if the expected
type is Unit, otherwise errors will be missed
* When the expected type is known, using the call completion results
writer is pointless (and probably subtly wrong).
^KT-54742 Fixed
This removes the need for hacks around the order in which function
call arguments are visited, fixes called-in-place lambda arguments
for augmented assignment operators, and makes CFG dumps a bit prettier.
The delegate is resolved in context-dependent mode and thus can be an
incomplete call; if there is no `provideDelegate` method to complete it,
the result is effectively `val x$delegate = y.id()` where `id` is
`fun <T> id(x: T) = x`, except we don't get a real node for `id` so the
DFA edges from lambdas in `y` go who knows where.
Quick quiz:
Q: In a CFG, what does `a -> b -> c -> d` mean?
A: `a`, then `b`, then `c`, then `d`.
Q: In a CFG, what does `a -> b -> d; a -> c -> d` mean?
A: `a`, then `b` or `c`, then `d`.
Q: So how do you encode "a, then (b, then c) or (c, then b), then d`?
A: You can't.
Problem is, you need to, because that's what `a; run2({ b }, { c }); d`
does when `run2` has a contract that it calls both its lambda arguments
in-place: `shuffle(listOf(block1, block2)).forEach { it() }` is a
perfectly valid implementation for it, as little sense as that makes.
So that's what union nodes solve. When a node implements
`UnionNodeMarker`, its inputs are interpreted as "all visited in some
order" instead of the normal "one of the inputs is visited".
Currently this is used for data flow. It *should* also be used for
control flow, but it isn't. But it should be. But that's not so easy.
BTW, `try` exit is NOT a union node; although lambdas in one branch can
be completed according to types' of lambdas in another, data does not
flow between the branches anyway (since we don't know how much of the
`try` executed before jumping into `catch`, and `catch`es are mutually
exclusive) so a `try` expression is more like `when` than a function
call with called-in-place-exactly-once arguments. The fact that
`exitTryExpression` used `processUnionOfArguments` in a weird way
should've hinted at that, but now we know for certain.
- Allow 'lateinit' for inline classes which underlying type
is suitable for 'lateinit'
- K2: report all problems related to 'lateinit' modifier
^KT-55052: Fixed
The code was already duplicated between FirDataFlowAnalyzer and
FirReturnsImpliesAnalyzer, so might as well use the latter to slightly
speed up the former.
Denis.Zharkov