[FIR] Properly assign <local> packages to symbols

This prevents `FirConflictsExpressionChecker.kt`
from missing conflicting local functions. It used
to due to inconsistencies in assigning `<local>`,
and this commit makes it a bit more
straightforward.

The change in KtClassTypeQualifierRenderer
prevents `FirOverrideImplementTest.testLocalClass`
from failing in `intellij`. It didn't fail for
callables, because `KtCallableSignatureRenderer`
doesn't try to render packages.

^KT-59186 Fixed

compiler/fir/analysis-tests/testData/resolveWithStdlib/initialization/fromLocalMembers.fir.txt

@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ FILE: fromLocalMembers.kt
         lval x: R|kotlin/Int|
         lval y: R|kotlin/Int|
         local final class A : R|kotlin/Any| {
-            public constructor(): R|A| {
+            public constructor(): R|<local>/A| {
                 super<R|kotlin/Any|>()
             }