diff --git a/compiler/cli/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/cli/jvm/jvmArguments.kt b/compiler/cli/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/cli/jvm/jvmArguments.kt
index 992bf036778..87cd6044808 100644
--- a/compiler/cli/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/cli/jvm/jvmArguments.kt
+++ b/compiler/cli/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/cli/jvm/jvmArguments.kt
@@ -67,9 +67,21 @@ fun CompilerConfiguration.setupJvmSpecificArguments(arguments: K2JVMCompilerArgu
         }
     }
 
+    if (languageVersionSettings.supportsFeature(LanguageFeature.JvmRecordSupport) && !jvmTarget.isRecordsAllowed()) {
+        messageCollector.report(
+            ERROR,
+            "-XXLanguage:+${LanguageFeature.JvmRecordSupport} feature is only supported with JVM target ${JvmTarget.JVM_15_PREVIEW.description} or later"
+        )
+    }
+
     addAll(JVMConfigurationKeys.ADDITIONAL_JAVA_MODULES, arguments.additionalJavaModules?.asList())
 }
 
+private fun JvmTarget.isRecordsAllowed(): Boolean {
+    if (majorVersion < JvmTarget.JVM_15_PREVIEW.majorVersion) return false
+    return isPreview || majorVersion > JvmTarget.JVM_15_PREVIEW.majorVersion
+}
+
 fun CompilerConfiguration.configureJdkHome(arguments: K2JVMCompilerArguments): Boolean {
 
     val messageCollector = getNotNull(CLIConfigurationKeys.MESSAGE_COLLECTOR_KEY)
diff --git a/compiler/testData/cli/jvm/jvmRecordOk.args b/compiler/testData/cli/jvm/jvmRecordOk.args
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f8aa7b4e607
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compiler/testData/cli/jvm/jvmRecordOk.args
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+$TESTDATA_DIR$/jvmRecordWrongTarget.kt
+-d
+$TEMP_DIR$
+-jdk-home
+$JDK_15$
+-XXLanguage:+JvmRecordSupport
+-jvm-target
+15_PREVIEW
diff --git a/compiler/testData/cli/jvm/jvmRecordOk.kt b/compiler/testData/cli/jvm/jvmRecordOk.kt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..429d606052c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compiler/testData/cli/jvm/jvmRecordOk.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+@JvmRecord
+data class MyRec(val name: String)
diff --git a/compiler/testData/cli/jvm/jvmRecordOk.out b/compiler/testData/cli/jvm/jvmRecordOk.out
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ade09bd2ec2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compiler/testData/cli/jvm/jvmRecordOk.out
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+warning: ATTENTION!
+This build uses unsafe internal compiler arguments:
+
+-XXLanguage:+JvmRecordSupport
+
+This mode is not recommended for production use,
+as no stability/compatibility guarantees are given on
+compiler or generated code. Use it at your own risk!
+
+OK
diff --git a/compiler/testData/cli/jvm/jvmRecordWrongTarget.args b/compiler/testData/cli/jvm/jvmRecordWrongTarget.args
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..86dc212f348
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compiler/testData/cli/jvm/jvmRecordWrongTarget.args
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+$TESTDATA_DIR$/jvmRecordWrongTarget.kt
+-d
+$TEMP_DIR$
+-cp
+$JDK_15$
+-XXLanguage:+JvmRecordSupport
+-jvm-target
+9
diff --git a/compiler/testData/cli/jvm/jvmRecordWrongTarget.kt b/compiler/testData/cli/jvm/jvmRecordWrongTarget.kt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..429d606052c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compiler/testData/cli/jvm/jvmRecordWrongTarget.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+@JvmRecord
+data class MyRec(val name: String)
diff --git a/compiler/testData/cli/jvm/jvmRecordWrongTarget.out b/compiler/testData/cli/jvm/jvmRecordWrongTarget.out
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f4989fec672
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compiler/testData/cli/jvm/jvmRecordWrongTarget.out
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+warning: ATTENTION!
+This build uses unsafe internal compiler arguments:
+
+-XXLanguage:+JvmRecordSupport
+
+This mode is not recommended for production use,
+as no stability/compatibility guarantees are given on
+compiler or generated code. Use it at your own risk!
+
+error: -XXLanguage:+JvmRecordSupport feature is only supported with JVM target 15_PREVIEW or later
+COMPILATION_ERROR
diff --git a/compiler/testData/cli/jvm/wrongJvmTargetVersion.out b/compiler/testData/cli/jvm/wrongJvmTargetVersion.out
index 7afaea0c1de..a7a87090cff 100644
--- a/compiler/testData/cli/jvm/wrongJvmTargetVersion.out
+++ b/compiler/testData/cli/jvm/wrongJvmTargetVersion.out
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 error: unknown JVM target version: 1.5
-Supported versions: 1.6, 1.8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15
+Supported versions: 1.6, 1.8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 15_PREVIEW
 COMPILATION_ERROR
diff --git a/compiler/tests-common/tests/org/jetbrains/kotlin/cli/AbstractCliTest.java b/compiler/tests-common/tests/org/jetbrains/kotlin/cli/AbstractCliTest.java
index 43f98edda4c..088dabfa2bf 100644
--- a/compiler/tests-common/tests/org/jetbrains/kotlin/cli/AbstractCliTest.java
+++ b/compiler/tests-common/tests/org/jetbrains/kotlin/cli/AbstractCliTest.java
@@ -261,6 +261,9 @@ public abstract class AbstractCliTest extends TestCaseWithTmpdir {
                 .replace(
                         "$FOREIGN_ANNOTATIONS_DIR$",
                         new File(AbstractForeignAnnotationsTestKt.getFOREIGN_ANNOTATIONS_SOURCES_PATH()).getPath()
+                ).replace(
+                        "$JDK_15$",
+                        KotlinTestUtils.getJdk15Home().getPath()
                 );
     }
 
diff --git a/compiler/tests-gen/org/jetbrains/kotlin/cli/CliTestGenerated.java b/compiler/tests-gen/org/jetbrains/kotlin/cli/CliTestGenerated.java
index 9c8ee054464..0887e77bfdd 100644
--- a/compiler/tests-gen/org/jetbrains/kotlin/cli/CliTestGenerated.java
+++ b/compiler/tests-gen/org/jetbrains/kotlin/cli/CliTestGenerated.java
@@ -530,6 +530,16 @@ public class CliTestGenerated extends AbstractCliTest {
             runTest("compiler/testData/cli/jvm/jvmDefaultAll.args");
         }
 
+        @TestMetadata("jvmRecordOk.args")
+        public void testJvmRecordOk() throws Exception {
+            runTest("compiler/testData/cli/jvm/jvmRecordOk.args");
+        }
+
+        @TestMetadata("jvmRecordWrongTarget.args")
+        public void testJvmRecordWrongTarget() throws Exception {
+            runTest("compiler/testData/cli/jvm/jvmRecordWrongTarget.args");
+        }
+
         @TestMetadata("kotlinHomeWithoutStdlib.args")
         public void testKotlinHomeWithoutStdlib() throws Exception {
             runTest("compiler/testData/cli/jvm/kotlinHomeWithoutStdlib.args");