[NoArg] Add test for KT-53122

plugins/noarg/testData/box/kt53122.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+// ISSUE: KT-53122
+// IGNORE_BACKEND: JVM_IR
+// IGNORE_BACKEND_FIR: JVM_IR
+// MODULE: annotations
+
+@Retention(AnnotationRetention.SOURCE)
+annotation class NoArg
+
+// MODULE: a(annotations)
+
+@NoArg
+abstract class Base(val x: Int)
+
+// MODULE: b(a, annotations)
+
+@NoArg
+abstract class Derived(x: Int) : Base(x)
+
+fun box(): String {
+    return "OK"
+}