[Gradle] Add Gradle & task property to set compiler execution strategy

#KT-49299 Fixed

libraries/tools/kotlin-gradle-plugin-api/src/main/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/gradle/tasks/CompileUsingKotlinDaemon.kt

@@ -7,8 +7,48 @@ package org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.tasks
 
 import org.gradle.api.Task
 import org.gradle.api.provider.ListProperty
+import org.gradle.api.provider.Property
 import org.gradle.api.tasks.Internal
 
+enum class KotlinCompilerExecutionStrategy(
+    /**
+     * Value that should be passed for `kotlin.compiler.execution.strategy` Gradle or system property to choose the strategy
+     */
+    val propertyValue: String
+) {
+    /**
+     * Execute Kotlin compiler in its own daemon. Default strategy.
+     *
+     * Daemon may be shared across multiple compile tasks if it's considered compatible
+     */
+    DAEMON("daemon"),
+
+    /**
+     * Execute Kotlin compiler inside the Gradle process
+     *
+     * Note: currently this strategy doesn't support incremental compilation
+     */
+    IN_PROCESS("in-process"),
+
+    /**
+     * Execute Kotlin compiler in a new forked process for each compilation
+     *
+     * Note: currently this strategy doesn't support incremental compilation
+     */
+    OUT_OF_PROCESS("out-of-process"),
+    ;
+
+    companion object {
+        fun fromProperty(value: String?) =
+            if (value == null) {
+                DAEMON
+            } else {
+                values().find { it.propertyValue.equals(value, ignoreCase = true) }
+                    ?: error("Unknown value '$value' is passed for Kotlin compiler execution strategy")
+            }
+    }
+}
+
 /**
  * Task is using Kotlin daemon to run compilation.
  */
@@ -18,4 +58,10 @@ interface CompileUsingKotlinDaemon : Task {
      */
     @get:Internal
     val kotlinDaemonJvmArguments: ListProperty<String>
+
+    /**
+     * Defines compiler execution strategy, see docs for [KotlinCompilerExecutionStrategy] for more details
+     */
+    @get:Internal
+    val compilerExecutionStrategy: Property<KotlinCompilerExecutionStrategy>
 }