[tests] Add test data for KT-47989

compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/builderInference/issues/kt47989b.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+// ISSUE: KT-47989
+// CHECK_TYPE_WITH_EXACT
+
+fun test() {
+    val buildee = <!NEW_INFERENCE_NO_INFORMATION_FOR_PARAMETER!>build<!> {
+        object: TypeSourceInterface {
+            override fun produceTargetTypeBuildee() = this@build
+        }
+    }
+    // exact type equality check — turns unexpected compile-time behavior into red code
+    // considered to be non-user-reproducible code for the purposes of these tests
+    checkExactType<Buildee<TargetType>>(<!DEBUG_INFO_ELEMENT_WITH_ERROR_TYPE!>buildee<!>)
+}
+
+
+
+
+class TargetType
+
+interface TypeSourceInterface {
+    fun produceTargetTypeBuildee(): Buildee<TargetType>
+}
+
+class Buildee<TV>
+
+fun <PTV> build(instructions: Buildee<PTV>.() -> Unit): Buildee<PTV> {
+    return Buildee<PTV>().apply(instructions)
+}