NI: do substitution stub types during updating trace for lambda (these stub types can appear from the builder inference as postponed variables)

^KT-40060 Fixed

compiler/testData/codegen/box/builderInference/substituteStubTypeIntolambdaParameterDescriptor.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+// IGNORE_BACKEND_FIR: JVM_IR
+// WITH_RUNTIME
+
+import kotlin.experimental.ExperimentalTypeInference
+
+class TypeDefinition<K : Any> {
+    fun parse(parser: (serializedValue: String) -> K?): Unit {}
+    fun serialize(parser: (value: K) -> Any?): Unit {}
+}
+
+@OptIn(ExperimentalTypeInference::class)
+fun <T : Any> defineType(@BuilderInference definition: TypeDefinition<T>.() -> Unit): Unit {}
+
+fun test() {
+    defineType {
+        parse { it as Int }
+        serialize { it.toString() }
+    }
+}
+
+fun box(): String {
+    test()
+    return "OK"
+}