Add different black box tests around KT-52338

compiler/testData/codegen/box/fieldRename/javaFieldAndKotlinPropertyReferenceFromInner.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+// TARGET_BACKEND: JVM_IR
+// FILE: Jaba.java
+
+package base;
+
+public class Jaba {
+    protected String a = "FAIL";
+}
+
+// FILE: test.kt
+
+import base.Jaba
+
+fun box(): String {
+    val x = object : Jaba() {
+        private val a: String = "OK"
+        inner class S {
+            fun foo() = ::a.get()
+        }
+
+        fun bar() = S().foo()
+    }
+
+    return x.bar()
+}