Misc: Do not use resolved call of outer expression if current call expression has no callee

#KT-10105 Fixed

compiler/frontend/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/resolve/calls/util/callUtil.kt

@@ -127,6 +127,9 @@ public fun KtElement.getCall(context: BindingContext): Call? {
     val element = if (this is KtExpression) KtPsiUtil.deparenthesize(this) else this
     if (element == null) return null
 
+    // Do not use Call bound to outer call expression (if any) to prevent stack overflow during analysis
+    if (element is KtCallElement && element.calleeExpression == null) return null
+
     val parent = element.getParent()
     val reference: KtExpression? = when {
         parent is KtInstanceExpressionWithLabel -> parent

compiler/testData/cfg/bugs/kt10105.instructions

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+== foo ==
+fun foo() {
+    int x = ()()
+}
+---------------------
+L0:
+  1 <START>
+  2 mark({ int x = ()() })
+    magic[UNRESOLVED_CALL](int) -> <v0>
+    mark(= ())
+    magic[UNRESOLVED_CALL](= ()) -> <v1>
+    mark(= ()())
+    call(= ()(), <ERROR FUNCTION>|<v1>) -> <v2>
+    magic[VALUE_CONSUMER](= ()()|<v2>) -> <v3>
+    mark(int x = ()())
+    call(int x = ()(), <ERROR FUNCTION>|<v0>) -> <v4>
+L1:
+  1 <END>                                                NEXT:[<SINK>]
+error:
+    <ERROR>                                              PREV:[]
+sink:
+    <SINK>                                               PREV:[<ERROR>, <END>]
+=====================

compiler/testData/cfg/bugs/kt10105.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+fun foo() {
+    int x = ()()
+}

compiler/testData/cfg/bugs/kt10105.values

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+== foo ==
+fun foo() {
+    int x = ()()
+}
+---------------------
+                   <v3>: *   NEW: magic[VALUE_CONSUMER](= ()()|<v2>) -> <v3>
+int                <v0>: *   NEW: magic[UNRESOLVED_CALL](int) -> <v0>
+= ()               <v1>: *   NEW: magic[UNRESOLVED_CALL](= ()) -> <v1>
+= ()()             <v2>: *   NEW: call(= ()(), <ERROR FUNCTION>|<v1>) -> <v2>
+int x = ()()       <v4>: *   NEW: call(int x = ()(), <ERROR FUNCTION>|<v0>) -> <v4>
+{ int x = ()() }   <v4>: *   COPY
+=====================

compiler/tests/org/jetbrains/kotlin/cfg/ControlFlowTestGenerated.java

@@ -145,6 +145,12 @@ public class ControlFlowTestGenerated extends AbstractControlFlowTest {
             doTest(fileName);
         }
 
+        @TestMetadata("kt10105.kt")
+        public void testKt10105() throws Exception {
+            String fileName = KotlinTestUtils.navigationMetadata("compiler/testData/cfg/bugs/kt10105.kt");
+            doTest(fileName);
+        }
+
         @TestMetadata("kt7761.kt")
         public void testKt7761() throws Exception {
             String fileName = KotlinTestUtils.navigationMetadata("compiler/testData/cfg/bugs/kt7761.kt");

compiler/tests/org/jetbrains/kotlin/cfg/PseudoValueTestGenerated.java

@@ -147,6 +147,12 @@ public class PseudoValueTestGenerated extends AbstractPseudoValueTest {
                 doTest(fileName);
             }
 
+            @TestMetadata("kt10105.kt")
+            public void testKt10105() throws Exception {
+                String fileName = KotlinTestUtils.navigationMetadata("compiler/testData/cfg/bugs/kt10105.kt");
+                doTest(fileName);
+            }
+
             @TestMetadata("kt7761.kt")
             public void testKt7761() throws Exception {
                 String fileName = KotlinTestUtils.navigationMetadata("compiler/testData/cfg/bugs/kt7761.kt");