NI: take into account flexible types during capturing arguments from expression

^KT-40544 Fixed

compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/inference/capturedTypes/capturingFromArgumentOfFlexibleType.fir.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+// !DIAGNOSTICS: -UNUSED_PARAMETER -UNCHECKED_CAST
+
+// FILE: Test.java
+class Test {
+    static Foo<? extends Number> getFoo() {
+        return null;
+    }
+}
+
+// FILE: main.kt
+class Foo<T>
+
+fun <T> id(x: T) = null as T
+
+fun test() {
+    Test.getFoo()
+    <!DEBUG_INFO_EXPRESSION_TYPE("Foo<out kotlin.Number..kotlin.Number?!>")!>id(Test.getFoo())<!>
+}

compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/inference/capturedTypes/capturingFromArgumentOfFlexibleType.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+// !DIAGNOSTICS: -UNUSED_PARAMETER -UNCHECKED_CAST
+
+// FILE: Test.java
+class Test {
+    static Foo<? extends Number> getFoo() {
+        return null;
+    }
+}
+
+// FILE: main.kt
+class Foo<T>
+
+fun <T> id(x: T) = null as T
+
+fun test() {
+    <!DEBUG_INFO_EXPRESSION_TYPE("(Foo<out (kotlin.Number..kotlin.Number?)>..Foo<out (kotlin.Number..kotlin.Number?)>?)")!>Test.getFoo()<!>
+    <!DEBUG_INFO_EXPRESSION_TYPE("(Foo<out (kotlin.Number..kotlin.Number?)>..Foo<out (kotlin.Number..kotlin.Number?)>?)")!>id(Test.getFoo())<!>
+}

compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/inference/capturedTypes/capturingFromArgumentOfFlexibleType.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+package
+
+public fun </*0*/ T> id(/*0*/ x: T): T
+public fun test(): kotlin.Unit
+
+public final class Foo</*0*/ T> {
+    public constructor Foo</*0*/ T>()
+    public open override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun equals(/*0*/ other: kotlin.Any?): kotlin.Boolean
+    public open override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun hashCode(): kotlin.Int
+    public open override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun toString(): kotlin.String
+}
+
+public/*package*/ open class Test {
+    public/*package*/ constructor Test()
+    public open override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun equals(/*0*/ other: kotlin.Any?): kotlin.Boolean
+    public open override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun hashCode(): kotlin.Int
+    public open override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun toString(): kotlin.String
+
+    // Static members
+    public/*package*/ open fun getFoo(): Foo<out kotlin.Number!>!
+}