Fix resolving an MPP dependency in custom configurations (KT-32239)

In the `KotlinPlatformType` disambiguation rule, don't prefer `common`
when there's a `jvm` or an `androidJvm` variant, as this would conflict
with disambiguation rules created by the other plugins, such as Gradle's
`java` which will choose `org.gradle.usage=java-api` and lead to
ambiguity.

Issue #KT-32239 Fixed

libraries/tools/kotlin-gradle-plugin-api/src/main/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/gradle/plugin/KotlinPlatformType.kt

@@ -32,10 +32,12 @@ enum class KotlinPlatformType: Named, Serializable {
             if (candidateValues == setOf(androidJvm, jvm))
                 closestMatch(androidJvm)
 
-            if (common in candidateValues)
+            if (common in candidateValues && jvm !in candidateValues && androidJvm !in candidateValues) {
                 // then the consumer requests common or requests no platform-specific artifacts,
-                // so common is the best match, KT-26834
+                // so common is the best match, KT-26834; apply this rule only when no JVM variant is available,
+                // as doing otherwise would conflict with Gradle java's disambiguation rules and lead to KT-32239
                 closestMatch(common)
+            }
         }
     }