[FIR] If callable reference can't be resolved with expected type, try resolving with Any

In positions outside of calls (e.g. property initializers)
we resolve callable references using a synthetic outer call with the
expected type as parameter type.
If this fails, we previously returned an unresolved reference.
After this commit, we additionally try to resolve the callable reference
with expected type Any.
This lets us report more precise diagnostics like type mismatches or
when multiple overloads exist NONE_APPLICABLE.

#KT-55373 Fixed
#KT-55955 Fixed

compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/callableReference/adapted/noKFunctionForAdaptation.fir.kt

@@ -4,9 +4,9 @@ fun bar(x: String = "K"): String = x
 
 fun dump(dumpStrategy: String) {
     val k0: kotlin.reflect.KFunction0<String> = returnAdapter(::<!UNRESOLVED_REFERENCE!>foo<!>) // Error: ADAPTED_CALLABLE_REFERENCE_AGAINST_REFLECTION_TYPE
-    val k1: kotlin.reflect.KFunction0<String> = ::<!UNRESOLVED_REFERENCE!>foo<!>
+    val k1: kotlin.reflect.KFunction0<String> = <!INITIALIZER_TYPE_MISMATCH!>::foo<!>
     // Should be error here, too
-    val k2: kotlin.reflect.KFunction0<String> = if (dumpStrategy == "KotlinLike") ::<!UNRESOLVED_REFERENCE!>foo<!> else ::<!UNRESOLVED_REFERENCE!>bar<!>
+    val k2: kotlin.reflect.KFunction0<String> = <!INITIALIZER_TYPE_MISMATCH, TYPE_MISMATCH!>if (dumpStrategy == "KotlinLike") ::foo else ::bar<!>
 
     val f0: Function0<String> = returnAdapter(::<!UNRESOLVED_REFERENCE!>foo<!>)
     val f1: Function0<String> = ::foo

compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/callableReference/generic/expectedFunctionType.fir.kt

@@ -22,6 +22,6 @@ class A3<T> {
     fun test2(): (T) -> Unit = A3<T>()::<!NEW_INFERENCE_NO_INFORMATION_FOR_PARAMETER!>a3<!>
     fun test3(): (Int) -> String = A3<Int>()::a3
 
-    fun <R> test4(): (R) -> Unit = this::<!UNRESOLVED_REFERENCE!>a3<!>
+    fun <R> test4(): (R) -> Unit = <!RETURN_TYPE_MISMATCH!>this::<!NEW_INFERENCE_NO_INFORMATION_FOR_PARAMETER!>a3<!><!>
     fun <R> test5(): (T) -> R = this::a3
 }

compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/callableReference/kt55373.fir.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+class One
+fun one() = Unit
+class Two
+
+val test: Two = <!INITIALIZER_TYPE_MISMATCH!>::One<!>
+val test2: Two = <!INITIALIZER_TYPE_MISMATCH!>::one<!>
+val test3: (String) -> One = <!INITIALIZER_TYPE_MISMATCH!>::One<!>

compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/callableReference/kt55373.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+class One
+fun one() = Unit
+class Two
+
+val test: Two = <!TYPE_MISMATCH!>::<!TYPE_MISMATCH!>One<!><!>
+val test2: Two = <!TYPE_MISMATCH!>::<!TYPE_MISMATCH!>one<!><!>
+val test3: (String) -> One = <!TYPE_MISMATCH!>::<!TYPE_MISMATCH!>One<!><!>

compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/callableReference/resolve/byValType.fir.kt

@@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
-// !DIAGNOSTICS: -UNUSED_PARAMETER
-
-fun foo() {}
-fun foo(s: String) {}
-
-val x1 = ::<!OVERLOAD_RESOLUTION_AMBIGUITY!>foo<!>
-val x2: () -> Unit = ::foo
-val x3: (String) -> Unit = ::foo
-val x4: (Int) -> Unit = ::<!UNRESOLVED_REFERENCE!>foo<!>

compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/callableReference/resolve/byValType.kt

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// FIR_IDENTICAL
 // !DIAGNOSTICS: -UNUSED_PARAMETER
 
 fun foo() {}

compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/callableReference/resolve/moreSpecificAmbiguousExtensions.fir.kt

@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-// !CHECK_TYPE
-// !DIAGNOSTICS: -UNUSED_PARAMETER -UNUSED_VARIABLE
-
-interface IA
-interface IB : IA
-
-fun IA.extFun(x: IB) {}
-fun IB.extFun(x: IA) {}
-
-fun test() {
-    val extFun1 = IA::extFun
-    val extFun2 = IB::<!OVERLOAD_RESOLUTION_AMBIGUITY!>extFun<!>
-}
-
-fun testWithExpectedType() {
-    val extFun_AB_A: IA.(IB) -> Unit = IA::extFun
-    val extFun_AA_B: IA.(IA) -> Unit = IB::<!UNRESOLVED_REFERENCE!>extFun<!>
-    val extFun_BB_A: IB.(IB) -> Unit = IA::extFun
-    val extFun_BA_B: IB.(IA) -> Unit = IB::extFun
-    val extFun_BB_B: IB.(IB) -> Unit = IB::<!OVERLOAD_RESOLUTION_AMBIGUITY!>extFun<!>
-}

compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/callableReference/resolve/moreSpecificAmbiguousExtensions.kt

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// FIR_IDENTICAL
 // !CHECK_TYPE
 // !DIAGNOSTICS: -UNUSED_PARAMETER -UNUSED_VARIABLE