Prevent recursion on captured recursive type parameters of inner classes during computing bound for them

^KT-47459 Fixed

compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/platformTypes/rawTypes/kt47459.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+// FIR_IDENTICAL
+// FILE: MapObjectManager.java
+abstract class MapObjectManager<C extends MapObjectManager.Collection> {
+    public class Collection {
+
+    }
+    public C getCollection(String id) {
+        return null;
+    }
+}
+
+// FILE: MarkerManager.java
+public class MarkerManager extends MapObjectManager<MarkerManager.Collection> {
+    public class Collection extends MapObjectManager.Collection {
+        public void setOnMarkerClickListener() {
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+// FILE: main.kt
+fun foo(markerManager: MarkerManager) {
+    val test: MarkerManager.Collection = markerManager.getCollection("FOO")!!
+    test.setOnMarkerClickListener()
+}

compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/platformTypes/rawTypes/kt47459.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+package
+
+public fun foo(/*0*/ markerManager: MarkerManager): kotlin.Unit
+
+public/*package*/ abstract class MapObjectManager</*0*/ C : MapObjectManager<(raw) MapObjectManager<*>.Collection>.Collection!> {
+    public/*package*/ constructor MapObjectManager</*0*/ C : MapObjectManager<(raw) MapObjectManager<*>.Collection>.Collection!>()
+    public open override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun equals(/*0*/ other: kotlin.Any?): kotlin.Boolean
+    public open fun getCollection(/*0*/ id: kotlin.String!): C!
+    public open override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun hashCode(): kotlin.Int
+    public open override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun toString(): kotlin.String
+
+    public open inner class Collection /*captured type parameters: /*0*/ C : MapObjectManager<(raw) MapObjectManager<*>.Collection>.Collection!*/ {
+        public constructor Collection()
+        public open override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun equals(/*0*/ other: kotlin.Any?): kotlin.Boolean
+        public open override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun hashCode(): kotlin.Int
+        public open override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun toString(): kotlin.String
+    }
+}
+
+public open class MarkerManager : MapObjectManager<MarkerManager.Collection!> {
+    public constructor MarkerManager()
+    public open override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun equals(/*0*/ other: kotlin.Any?): kotlin.Boolean
+    public open override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun getCollection(/*0*/ id: kotlin.String!): MarkerManager.Collection!
+    public open override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun hashCode(): kotlin.Int
+    public open override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun toString(): kotlin.String
+
+    public open inner class Collection : MapObjectManager<(raw) MapObjectManager<*>.Collection!>.Collection {
+        public constructor Collection()
+        public open override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun equals(/*0*/ other: kotlin.Any?): kotlin.Boolean
+        public open override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun hashCode(): kotlin.Int
+        public open fun setOnMarkerClickListener(): kotlin.Unit
+        public open override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun toString(): kotlin.String
+    }
+}