[FIR] add missed tests for declaration annotations

^KT-63832

compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/annotations/danglingAnnotation.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+annotation class Anno(val position: String)
+
+interface OriginalInterface {
+    companion object {
+        private const val prop = 0
+    }
+
+    @Anno("dangling $prop")<!SYNTAX!><!>
+}