diff --git a/compiler/fir/resolve/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/resolve/calls/ConsumerFactories.kt b/compiler/fir/resolve/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/resolve/calls/ConsumerFactories.kt
index 5b80e6656d2..a83db76d7cb 100644
--- a/compiler/fir/resolve/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/resolve/calls/ConsumerFactories.kt
+++ b/compiler/fir/resolve/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/resolve/calls/ConsumerFactories.kt
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ fun createSimpleConsumer(
     val factory = CandidateFactory(bodyResolveComponents, callInfo)
     val explicitReceiver = callInfo.explicitReceiver
     return if (explicitReceiver != null) {
-        ExplicitReceiverTowerDataConsumer(session, name, token, ExpressionReceiverValue(explicitReceiver), factory, resultCollector)
+        ExplicitReceiverTowerDataConsumer(session, name, token, qualifierOrExpressionReceiver(explicitReceiver), factory, resultCollector)
     } else {
         NoExplicitReceiverTowerDataConsumer(session, name, token, factory, resultCollector)
     }
diff --git a/compiler/fir/resolve/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/resolve/calls/FirReceivers.kt b/compiler/fir/resolve/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/resolve/calls/FirReceivers.kt
index cff32feca05..66fe55efa75 100644
--- a/compiler/fir/resolve/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/resolve/calls/FirReceivers.kt
+++ b/compiler/fir/resolve/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/resolve/calls/FirReceivers.kt
@@ -29,12 +29,16 @@ import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.types.impl.ConeClassLikeTypeImpl
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.types.impl.FirResolvedTypeRefImpl
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.name.ClassId
 
-interface ReceiverValue {
+interface Receiver {
+    fun scope(useSiteSession: FirSession, scopeSession: ScopeSession): FirScope?
+}
+
+interface ReceiverValue : Receiver {
     val type: ConeKotlinType
 
     val receiverExpression: FirExpression
 
-    fun scope(useSiteSession: FirSession, scopeSession: ScopeSession): FirScope? =
+    override fun scope(useSiteSession: FirSession, scopeSession: ScopeSession): FirScope? =
         type.scope(useSiteSession, scopeSession)
 }
 
@@ -53,16 +57,24 @@ class ClassDispatchReceiverValue(klassSymbol: FirClassSymbol<*>) : ReceiverValue
     override val receiverExpression: FirExpression = receiverExpression(klassSymbol, type)
 }
 
-class ExpressionReceiverValue(
-    val explicitReceiverExpression: FirExpression
-) : ReceiverValue {
+// TODO: should inherit just Receiver, not ReceiverValue
+abstract class AbstractExplicitReceiver<E : FirExpression> : ReceiverValue {
+    abstract val explicitReceiver: FirExpression
+
     override val type: ConeKotlinType
-        get() = explicitReceiverExpression.typeRef.coneTypeSafe()
-            ?: ConeKotlinErrorType("No type calculated for: ${explicitReceiverExpression.renderWithType()}") // TODO: assert here
+        get() = explicitReceiver.typeRef.coneTypeSafe()
+            ?: ConeKotlinErrorType("No type calculated for: ${explicitReceiver.renderWithType()}") // TODO: assert here
 
     override val receiverExpression: FirExpression
-        get() = explicitReceiverExpression
+        get() = explicitReceiver
+}
 
+fun qualifierOrExpressionReceiver(explicitReceiver: FirExpression): AbstractExplicitReceiver<*> {
+    if (explicitReceiver is FirResolvedQualifier) return QualifierReceiver(explicitReceiver)
+    return ExpressionReceiverValue(explicitReceiver)
+}
+
+class QualifierReceiver(override val explicitReceiver: FirResolvedQualifier) : AbstractExplicitReceiver<FirResolvedQualifier>() {
     private fun getClassSymbolWithCallablesScope(
         classId: ClassId,
         useSiteSession: FirSession,
@@ -94,7 +106,7 @@ class ExpressionReceiverValue(
     }
 
     override fun scope(useSiteSession: FirSession, scopeSession: ScopeSession): FirScope? {
-        val qualifiedReceiver = explicitReceiverExpression as? FirResolvedQualifier
+        val qualifiedReceiver = explicitReceiver as? FirResolvedQualifier
             ?: return super.scope(useSiteSession, scopeSession)
         val classId = qualifiedReceiver.classId ?: return null
 
@@ -118,6 +130,10 @@ class ExpressionReceiverValue(
     }
 }
 
+private class ExpressionReceiverValue(
+    override val explicitReceiver: FirExpression
+) : AbstractExplicitReceiver<FirExpression>(), ReceiverValue
+
 abstract class ImplicitReceiverValue<S : AbstractFirBasedSymbol<*>>(
     val boundSymbol: S,
     type: ConeKotlinType,
diff --git a/compiler/fir/resolve/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/resolve/calls/TowerDataConsumers.kt b/compiler/fir/resolve/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/resolve/calls/TowerDataConsumers.kt
index a7fb1b8e64e..94ab40d11f8 100644
--- a/compiler/fir/resolve/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/resolve/calls/TowerDataConsumers.kt
+++ b/compiler/fir/resolve/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/resolve/calls/TowerDataConsumers.kt
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ class ExplicitReceiverTowerDataConsumer<T : AbstractFirBasedSymbol<*>>(
     val session: FirSession,
     val name: Name,
     val token: TowerScopeLevel.Token<T>,
-    val explicitReceiver: ExpressionReceiverValue,
+    val explicitReceiver: AbstractExplicitReceiver<*>,
     val candidateFactory: CandidateFactory,
     override val resultCollector: CandidateCollector
 ) : TowerDataConsumer() {
diff --git a/compiler/fir/resolve/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/resolve/calls/TowerLevels.kt b/compiler/fir/resolve/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/resolve/calls/TowerLevels.kt
index f624c1d5592..4a729dff622 100644
--- a/compiler/fir/resolve/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/resolve/calls/TowerLevels.kt
+++ b/compiler/fir/resolve/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/resolve/calls/TowerLevels.kt
@@ -11,7 +11,6 @@ import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.declarations.FirConstructor
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.declarations.FirMemberDeclaration
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.declarations.isStatic
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.expressions.FirExpression
-import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.expressions.FirResolvedQualifier
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.resolve.BodyResolveComponents
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.resolve.ScopeSession
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.resolve.firSymbolProvider
@@ -40,7 +39,7 @@ interface TowerScopeLevel {
     fun <T : AbstractFirBasedSymbol<*>> processElementsByName(
         token: Token<T>,
         name: Name,
-        explicitReceiver: ExpressionReceiverValue?,
+        explicitReceiver: AbstractExplicitReceiver<*>?,
         processor: TowerScopeLevelProcessor<T>
     ): ProcessorAction
 
@@ -57,7 +56,7 @@ interface TowerScopeLevel {
         override fun <T : AbstractFirBasedSymbol<*>> processElementsByName(
             token: Token<T>,
             name: Name,
-            explicitReceiver: ExpressionReceiverValue?,
+            explicitReceiver: AbstractExplicitReceiver<*>?,
             processor: TowerScopeLevelProcessor<T>
         ): ProcessorAction = ProcessorAction.NEXT
     }
@@ -102,7 +101,7 @@ class MemberScopeTowerLevel(
 ) : SessionBasedTowerLevel(session) {
     private fun <T : AbstractFirBasedSymbol<*>> processMembers(
         output: TowerScopeLevel.TowerScopeLevelProcessor<T>,
-        explicitExtensionReceiver: ExpressionReceiverValue?,
+        explicitExtensionReceiver: AbstractExplicitReceiver<*>?,
         processScopeMembers: FirScope.(processor: (T) -> ProcessorAction) -> ProcessorAction
     ): ProcessorAction {
         if (implicitExtensionReceiver != null && explicitExtensionReceiver != null) return ProcessorAction.NEXT
@@ -146,7 +145,7 @@ class MemberScopeTowerLevel(
     override fun <T : AbstractFirBasedSymbol<*>> processElementsByName(
         token: TowerScopeLevel.Token<T>,
         name: Name,
-        explicitReceiver: ExpressionReceiverValue?,
+        explicitReceiver: AbstractExplicitReceiver<*>?,
         processor: TowerScopeLevel.TowerScopeLevelProcessor<T>
     ): ProcessorAction {
         val isInvoke = name == OperatorNameConventions.INVOKE && token == TowerScopeLevel.Token.Functions
@@ -154,8 +153,7 @@ class MemberScopeTowerLevel(
             return ProcessorAction.NEXT
         }
         val explicitExtensionReceiver = if (dispatchReceiver == explicitReceiver) null else explicitReceiver
-        val noInnerConstructors =
-            dispatchReceiver is ExpressionReceiverValue && dispatchReceiver.explicitReceiverExpression is FirResolvedQualifier
+        val noInnerConstructors = dispatchReceiver is QualifierReceiver
         return when (token) {
             TowerScopeLevel.Token.Properties -> processMembers(processor, explicitExtensionReceiver) { symbol ->
                 this.processPropertiesByName(name, symbol.cast())
@@ -195,7 +193,7 @@ class ScopeTowerLevel(
     override fun <T : AbstractFirBasedSymbol<*>> processElementsByName(
         token: TowerScopeLevel.Token<T>,
         name: Name,
-        explicitReceiver: ExpressionReceiverValue?,
+        explicitReceiver: AbstractExplicitReceiver<*>?,
         processor: TowerScopeLevel.TowerScopeLevelProcessor<T>
     ): ProcessorAction {
         if (explicitReceiver != null && implicitExtensionReceiver != null) {