diff --git a/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/build.gradle.kts b/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/build.gradle.kts
index 6c995874ff2..08e59a976e8 100644
--- a/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/build.gradle.kts
+++ b/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/build.gradle.kts
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.dsl.KotlinJvmCompile
 plugins {
     kotlin("jvm")
     id("jps-compatible")
+    id("java-test-fixtures")
 }
 
 publish()
@@ -12,7 +13,11 @@ standardPublicJars()
 dependencies {
     implementation(kotlinStdlib())
     implementation(project(":kotlin-tooling-core"))
-    testImplementation(kotlin("test-junit"))
+    testFixturesImplementation(kotlin("test-junit"))
+    testFixturesImplementation(project(":kotlin-tooling-core"))
+    testFixturesImplementation(project(":core:util.runtime"))
+    testFixturesImplementation(projectTests(":generators:test-generator"))
+    testFixturesImplementation(project(":kotlin-reflect"))
 }
 
 tasks.withType<KotlinJvmCompile>().configureEach {
@@ -23,6 +28,16 @@ tasks.withType<KotlinJvmCompile>().configureEach {
     }
 }
 
+tasks.named<KotlinJvmCompile>("compileTestFixturesKotlin") {
+    kotlinOptions {
+        freeCompilerArgs += listOf(
+            "-XXLanguage:+AllowSealedInheritorsInDifferentFilesOfSamePackage",
+            "-XXLanguage:+SealedInterfaces",
+            "-Xjvm-default=all"
+        )
+    }
+}
+
 tasks.named<Jar>("jar") {
     callGroovy("manifestAttributes", manifest, project)
 }
diff --git a/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/coreCases/KpmTestCaseDescriptor.kt b/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/coreCases/KpmTestCaseDescriptor.kt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d1560f7f48a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/coreCases/KpmTestCaseDescriptor.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2010-2022 JetBrains s.r.o. and Kotlin Programming Language contributors.
+ * Use of this source code is governed by the Apache 2.0 license that can be found in the license/LICENSE.txt file.
+ */
+
+package org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.coreCases
+
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.infra.KpmTestCase
+
+/**
+ * A representation of a Core Test Case.
+ *
+ * # Main idea:
+ * - provides unified format for declaring project structure of core cases
+ * - sync tested core cases across all subsystems
+ *
+ * # How it works:
+ * - Core cases are defined inside [org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.coreCases]
+ *   (see "Conventions" below for exact format to follow) with the help of a DSL in
+ *   [org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.testDsl] package
+ *
+ * - Inherit [org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.infra.KpmCoreCasesTestRunner] in your
+ *   test runner. It will:
+ *   a) ensure that all core cases are covered and warn you when new one is added
+ *   b) inject core cases instances for you automatically
+ *
+ * - You can also use [org.jetbrains.kotlin.kpm.GenerateKpmTests]
+ *   if you don't need custom per-test-method assertions; it will generate test
+ *   cases which just call `doTest` on a passed [KpmTestCaseDescriptor] in a manner, similar
+ *   to other `*TestsGenerated`-runners
+ *
+ * # Conventions
+ * 1. All Core Cases should inherit [KpmTestCaseDescriptor] marker
+ * 2. All Core cases must reside in the [org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.coreCases]-package
+ * 3. Each Core Case should be declared in a separate .kt-file, with the name equal
+ *    to the name of the case itself (`MyTestCase` -> `MyTestCase.kt`)
+ * 4. Test Runner-class should consist of methods, which are named in the following
+ *    pattern: `test$caseName`
+ * 5. (Optional) Test methods can declare a parameter of a [KpmTestCase]-type. Testing
+ *    infrastructure will inject an instance of corresponding [KpmTestCase]
+ *    (correspondence is determined based on test method naming convention from pt. 4)
+ *
+ * # Custom data, assertions, etc.
+ * It is an explicit non-goal of this infrastructure to provide a DSL capable of
+ * expressing assertions needed by an arbitrary subsystem. Instead, two extensibility
+ * mechanisms are provided:
+ *   - `extras`, as in [KpmTestCase.extras]: essentially a way to attach custom userdata
+ *     to a given entity
+ *   - if needed, one can declare a new Core Case based on the previous one by calling
+ *     `describeCase` from "super-case" and then adding additional configuration
+ */
+sealed interface KpmTestCaseDescriptor {
+    val name: String
+        get() = this::class.simpleName ?: error("Can't get simpleName of a KpmTestCaseDescriptor ${this::class}. Is it an anonymous class?")
+
+    fun KpmTestCase.describeCase()
+
+    companion object {
+        val allCaseDescriptorsByNames: Map<String, KpmTestCaseDescriptor> by lazy {
+            doGetAllCases()
+        }
+
+        val allCasesNames: Set<String>
+            get() = allCaseDescriptorsByNames.keys
+
+        private fun doGetAllCases(): Map<String, KpmTestCaseDescriptor> = KpmTestCaseDescriptor::class.sealedSubclasses
+            .map {
+                requireNotNull(it.objectInstance) {
+                    "Can't get object instance for $it. Check that it is declared as an `object` "
+                }
+            }
+            .associateBy { it.name }
+
+    }
+}
+
+fun KpmTestCaseDescriptor.instantiateCase(): KpmTestCase = KpmTestCase(name).apply { describeCase() }
+
diff --git a/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/infra/KpmCoreCasesJunitParameterResolver.kt b/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/infra/KpmCoreCasesJunitParameterResolver.kt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..da1b03d2c04
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/infra/KpmCoreCasesJunitParameterResolver.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2010-2022 JetBrains s.r.o. and Kotlin Programming Language contributors.
+ * Use of this source code is governed by the Apache 2.0 license that can be found in the license/LICENSE.txt file.
+ */
+
+package org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.infra
+
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.coreCases.KpmTestCaseDescriptor
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.coreCases.instantiateCase
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.extension.*
+import java.lang.reflect.Method
+
+class KpmCoreCasesJunitParameterResolver : ParameterResolver {
+    override fun supportsParameter(parameterContext: ParameterContext, extensionContext: ExtensionContext): Boolean =
+        parameterContext.parameter.type == KpmTestCaseDescriptor::class.java
+
+    override fun resolveParameter(parameterContext: ParameterContext, extensionContext: ExtensionContext): Any {
+        require(parameterContext.parameter.type == KpmTestCaseDescriptor::class.java)
+        val kpmCaseName = extensionContext.requiredTestMethod.kpmCaseName
+        val caseDescriptor = KpmTestCaseDescriptor.allCaseDescriptorsByNames[kpmCaseName]
+        requireNotNull(caseDescriptor) {
+            "Can't find KpmCoreCase for name $kpmCaseName while " +
+                    "\n injecting parameter ${parameterContext.parameter} into \n" +
+                    "${extensionContext.requiredTestMethod}"
+        }
+        return caseDescriptor.instantiateCase()
+    }
+}
+
+private val Method.kpmCaseName: String
+    get() {
+        val testCaseName = this.name.substringAfter("test")
+        require(testCaseName in KpmTestCaseDescriptor.allCasesNames) {
+            "Can't find matching core case for name ${testCaseName}.\n" +
+                    "Please check that the test method follow pattern 'test\$caseName', \n" +
+                    "where '\$caseName' is a name as declared in 'o.j.k.project.model.coreCases'-package\n" +
+                    "\n" +
+                    "Known cases:\n" +
+                    "${KpmTestCaseDescriptor.allCasesNames}"
+        }
+
+        return testCaseName
+    }
diff --git a/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/infra/KpmCoreCasesTestRunner.kt b/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/infra/KpmCoreCasesTestRunner.kt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..75cc201110d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/infra/KpmCoreCasesTestRunner.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2010-2022 JetBrains s.r.o. and Kotlin Programming Language contributors.
+ * Use of this source code is governed by the Apache 2.0 license that can be found in the license/LICENSE.txt file.
+ */
+
+package org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.infra
+
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.coreCases.KpmTestCaseDescriptor
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.infra.generate.generateTestMethodsTemplateForCases
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.extension.ExtendWith
+
+/**
+ * Base class for testing KPM Core cases
+ *
+ * All core cases are listed here as abstract tests and will be required,
+ * to be overridden introducing a compile-time check that as soon as new
+ * case is added, it will be covered in all inheritors.
+ *
+ * For situation when a new Core Case is added, but is mistakenly not added
+ * to this interface, there's a [checkAllCoreCasesCovered], which will enforce
+ * that all Core Cases have a respective method in this interface
+ *
+ * Additionally, this interface uses [KpmCoreCasesJunitParameterResolver], which
+ * will inject a corresponding [KpmTestCaseDescriptor] into a test-method based on the
+ * method's name
+ */
+@ExtendWith(KpmCoreCasesJunitParameterResolver::class)
+interface KpmCoreCasesTestRunner {
+    @Test
+    @Throws(Exception::class)
+    fun testSimpleProjectToProject(case: KpmTestCase)
+
+    @Test
+    @Throws(Exception::class)
+    fun testSimpleTwoLevel(case: KpmTestCase)
+
+    @Test
+    @Throws(Exception::class)
+    fun checkAllCoreCasesCovered() {
+        val testRunnerClass = this::class.java
+
+        val testCasesNames = testRunnerClass.methods.asSequence()
+            .map { it.name }
+            .filter { it.startsWith("test") }
+            .map { it.substringAfter("test") }
+            .toSet()
+
+        val uncoveredCases = KpmTestCaseDescriptor.allCasesNames - testCasesNames
+        if (uncoveredCases.isNotEmpty()) {
+            Assertions.fail<Nothing>(
+                """
+                    Test runner '${testRunnerClass.canonicalName}'
+                    has some KPM Core Test Cases uncovered:
+    
+                    ${uncoveredCases.joinToString()}
+                """.trimIndent() + "\n\n" + fixSuggestion(uncoveredCases)
+            )
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+private fun fixSuggestion(missingCases: Set<String>): String =
+    "Please re-run \"Generate KPM Tests\"-task to generate missing methods,\n" +
+            "or insert the following scaffold if the test runner uses custom assertions:\n\n" +
+            generateTestMethodsTemplateForCases(missingCases)
diff --git a/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/infra/TestModel.kt b/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/infra/TestModel.kt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..12f7621e4e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/infra/TestModel.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2010-2021 JetBrains s.r.o. and Kotlin Programming Language contributors.
+ * Use of this source code is governed by the Apache 2.0 license that can be found in the license/LICENSE.txt file.
+ */
+
+package org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.infra
+
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.*
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.testDsl.*
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.utils.ObservableIndexedCollection
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.tooling.core.MutableExtras
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.tooling.core.mutableExtrasOf
+import java.io.File
+
+interface KpmTestEntity {
+    val name: String
+}
+
+class KpmTestCase(
+    override val name: String,
+) : KpmTestEntity {
+    val projects: ObservableIndexedCollection<TestKpmModuleContainer> = ObservableIndexedCollection()
+    val extras: MutableExtras = mutableExtrasOf()
+
+    override fun toString(): String = "Case $name"
+}
+
+class TestKpmModuleContainer(
+    val containingCase: KpmTestCase,
+    override val name: String,
+) : KpmTestEntity {
+    val modules: ObservableIndexedCollection<TestKpmModule> = ObservableIndexedCollection()
+    val extras: MutableExtras = mutableExtrasOf()
+
+    fun applyDefaults() {
+        module("main")
+    }
+
+    override fun toString(): String = ":$name"
+}
+
+class TestKpmModule(
+    val containingProject: TestKpmModuleContainer,
+    override val moduleIdentifier: KpmModuleIdentifier,
+) : KpmTestEntity, KpmModule {
+    override val fragments: ObservableIndexedCollection<TestKpmFragment> = ObservableIndexedCollection()
+    override val plugins: MutableSet<KpmCompilerPlugin> = mutableSetOf()
+    val extras: MutableExtras = mutableExtrasOf()
+
+    override val name: String
+        get() = moduleIdentifier.moduleClassifier ?: "main"
+
+    fun applyDefaults() {
+        fragment("common")
+    }
+}
+
+open class TestKpmFragment(
+    override val containingModule: TestKpmModule,
+    override val fragmentName: String,
+) : KpmTestEntity, KpmFragment {
+    override var languageSettings: LanguageSettings? = null
+    val extras: MutableExtras = mutableExtrasOf()
+    override val kotlinSourceRoots: MutableList<File> = mutableListOf()
+    override val declaredModuleDependencies: MutableList<KpmModuleDependency> = mutableListOf()
+    override val declaredRefinesDependencies: MutableList<TestKpmFragment> = mutableListOf()
+    override val name: String get() = fragmentName
+
+    fun applyDefaults() {
+        refines(containingModule.common)
+    }
+}
+
+class TestKpmVariant(
+    containingModule: TestKpmModule,
+    fragmentName: String,
+) : TestKpmFragment(containingModule, fragmentName), KpmTestEntity, KpmVariant {
+    override val variantAttributes: MutableMap<KotlinAttributeKey, String> = mutableMapOf()
+}
diff --git a/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/infra/generate/KpmCoreCaseTestMethodGenerator.kt b/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/infra/generate/KpmCoreCaseTestMethodGenerator.kt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bafd9420199
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/infra/generate/KpmCoreCaseTestMethodGenerator.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2010-2022 JetBrains s.r.o. and Kotlin Programming Language contributors.
+ * Use of this source code is governed by the Apache 2.0 license that can be found in the license/LICENSE.txt file.
+ */
+
+package org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.infra.generate
+
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.generators.MethodGenerator
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.generators.model.MethodModel
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.test.util.KtTestUtil
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.utils.Printer
+
+object KpmCoreCaseTestMethodGenerator : MethodGenerator<KpmCoreCaseTestMethodModel>() {
+    override val kind: MethodModel.Kind
+        get() = KpmCoreCaseTestMethodModel.Kind
+
+    override fun generateSignature(method: KpmCoreCaseTestMethodModel, p: Printer) {
+        p.print("public void test${method.name}(KpmTestCase kpmCase) throws Exception")
+    }
+
+    override fun generateBody(method: KpmCoreCaseTestMethodModel, p: Printer) {
+        val filePath = KtTestUtil.getFilePath(method.pathToTestCase)
+        p.println("runTest(SourcesKt.addSourcesFromCanonicalFileStructure(kpmCase, new File(\"$filePath\")));")
+    }
+}
diff --git a/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/infra/generate/KpmCoreCaseTestMethodModel.kt b/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/infra/generate/KpmCoreCaseTestMethodModel.kt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4092ae1145f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/infra/generate/KpmCoreCaseTestMethodModel.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2010-2022 JetBrains s.r.o. and Kotlin Programming Language contributors.
+ * Use of this source code is governed by the Apache 2.0 license that can be found in the license/LICENSE.txt file.
+ */
+
+package org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.infra.generate
+
+import com.intellij.openapi.util.io.FileUtil
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.generators.model.MethodModel
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.test.util.KtTestUtil
+import java.io.File
+
+class KpmCoreCaseTestMethodModel(
+    override val name: String, // equals to name of corresponding KpmCoreCase
+    internal val pathToTestSourcesRootDir: File,
+    internal val pathToTestCase: File,
+) : MethodModel {
+    object Kind : MethodModel.Kind()
+
+    override val dataString: String
+        get() {
+            val path = FileUtil.getRelativePath(pathToTestSourcesRootDir, pathToTestCase)!!
+            return KtTestUtil.getFilePath(File(path))
+        }
+    override val tags: List<String>
+        get() = emptyList()
+
+    override val kind: MethodModel.Kind
+        get() = Kind
+}
diff --git a/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/infra/generate/KpmCoreCasesTestClassModel.kt b/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/infra/generate/KpmCoreCasesTestClassModel.kt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dbe74547ab2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/infra/generate/KpmCoreCasesTestClassModel.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2010-2022 JetBrains s.r.o. and Kotlin Programming Language contributors.
+ * Use of this source code is governed by the Apache 2.0 license that can be found in the license/LICENSE.txt file.
+ */
+
+package org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.infra.generate
+
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.generators.model.AnnotationModel
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.generators.model.MethodModel
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.generators.model.TestClassModel
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.coreCases.KpmCoreCase
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.infra.KpmTestCase
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.infra.generateTemplateCanonicalFileStructure
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.test.util.KtTestUtil
+import java.io.File
+
+class KpmCoreCasesTestClassModel(
+    // Root of testdata folder, inside it expected to find one folder per testcase
+    // E.g. [additionalTestDataRoot] = "foo/bar", and we have KpmCoreCases "A" and "B"
+    // Then folders "foo/bar/A" and "foo/bar/B" expected to exist and contain sources
+    // for cases A, B. If they do not exist, they will be auto-generated with template
+    // sources.
+    private val additionalTestDataRoot: File,
+) : TestClassModel() {
+    // Metadata-annotations enable IDE support for tests, like "Navigate to test data" action
+    override val dataString: String // Will be used in @TestMetadata, needs to be path to folder with test data
+        get() = KtTestUtil.getFilePath(additionalTestDataRoot)
+
+    override val dataPathRoot: String? // Will be used in @com.intellij.testFramework.TestDataPath
+        get() = null // $PROJECT_ROOT will be used instead
+
+    override val name: String
+        get() = error("Unused by infra, shouldn't be called")
+
+    override val tags: List<String>
+        get() = emptyList()
+
+    override val innerTestClasses: Collection<TestClassModel>
+        get() = emptyList()
+
+    override val methods: Collection<MethodModel> by lazy {
+        doCollectMethods()
+    }
+
+    override val isEmpty: Boolean
+        get() = methods.isEmpty()
+
+    override val imports: Set<Class<*>>
+        get() = super.imports + setOf(
+            KpmTestCase::class.java,
+            this::class.java.classLoader.loadClass("org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.infra.SourcesKt") // file-facade :(
+        )
+
+    override val annotations: Collection<AnnotationModel>
+        get() = emptyList() // Don't need to annotate with `@ExtendWith`, because we inherit [KpmCoreCasesTestRunner]
+
+    private fun doCollectMethods(): Collection<MethodModel> {
+        val allCoreCasesNames: Set<String> = KpmCoreCase.allCasesNames
+        val allAdditionalTestdata: Set<File> = additionalTestDataRoot.listFiles().orEmpty().toSet()
+
+        val methodModelsForCoreCasesWithExistingTestData = allAdditionalTestdata.map { testDataForCase ->
+            check(!testDataForCase.isFile) {
+                "Expected to find only folders in testdata root ${additionalTestDataRoot.absolutePath}\n," +
+                        "but found a file ${testDataForCase.absolutePath}"
+            }
+
+            check(testDataForCase.name in allCoreCasesNames) {
+                "Each folder name in test data should correspond to some KPM Core Case.\n" +
+                        "   Found folder ${testDataForCase.name}\n" +
+                        "   All core cases: $allCoreCasesNames"
+            }
+
+            KpmCoreCaseTestMethodModel(
+                testDataForCase.name,
+                additionalTestDataRoot,
+                testDataForCase
+            )
+        }
+
+        val coreCasesNamesWithoutTestData = allCoreCasesNames - methodModelsForCoreCasesWithExistingTestData.mapTo(mutableSetOf()) {
+            it.name
+        }
+
+        val methodModelsForCoreCasesWithoutTestData = coreCasesNamesWithoutTestData.map {
+            val expectedTestDataPath = additionalTestDataRoot.resolve(it)
+            val kpmCoreCase = KpmCoreCase.allCasesByNames[it]!!
+            println("Generating template sources testdata for uncovered KPM Core Case $it at ${additionalTestDataRoot.path}")
+            kpmCoreCase.case.generateTemplateCanonicalFileStructure(expectedTestDataPath)
+
+            KpmCoreCaseTestMethodModel(it, additionalTestDataRoot, expectedTestDataPath)
+        }
+
+        return methodModelsForCoreCasesWithExistingTestData + methodModelsForCoreCasesWithoutTestData
+    }
+}
diff --git a/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/infra/renderTestCase.kt b/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/infra/renderTestCase.kt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b245eb6fb31
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/infra/renderTestCase.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2010-2022 JetBrains s.r.o. and Kotlin Programming Language contributors.
+ * Use of this source code is governed by the Apache 2.0 license that can be found in the license/LICENSE.txt file.
+ */
+
+package org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.infra
+
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.KpmLocalModuleIdentifier
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.KpmMavenModuleIdentifier
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.nativeTarget
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.platform
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.utils.Printer
+
+@Suppress("unused") // useful for debugging
+fun KpmTestCase.renderDeclarationDsl(): String {
+    val p = Printer(StringBuilder())
+    p.render(this)
+    return p.toString()
+}
+
+private fun Printer.render(case: KpmTestCase) {
+    println("val ${case.name} = describeCase(\"${case.name}\") {")
+    pushIndent()
+    val projectsSorted = case.projects.sortedBy { it.name }
+    for (project in projectsSorted) {
+        render(project)
+        if (project !== projectsSorted.last()) println()
+    }
+    popIndent()
+    println("}")
+
+}
+
+private fun Printer.render(project: TestKpmModuleContainer) {
+    println("project(\"${project.name}\") {")
+    pushIndent()
+    val modulesSorted = project.modules.sortedBy { it.name }
+    for (module in modulesSorted) {
+        render(module)
+        if (module !== modulesSorted.last()) println()
+    }
+    popIndent()
+    println("}")
+}
+
+private fun Printer.render(module: TestKpmModule) {
+    println("module(\"${module.name}\") {")
+    pushIndent()
+    val fragmentsSorted = module.fragments.sortedBy { it.name }
+
+    // printedFragmentDeclaration is needed for pretty-printing separating new line between fragments
+    // declarations and their dependencies only in case both are present (i.e. no trailing newlines)
+    var printedFragmentDeclaration = false
+    for (fragment in fragmentsSorted) {
+        printedFragmentDeclaration = printedFragmentDeclaration or renderFragmentDeclaration(fragment)
+    }
+
+    for (fragment in fragmentsSorted) {
+        renderFragmentDependencies(fragment, printedFragmentDeclaration)
+    }
+
+    popIndent()
+    println("}")
+}
+
+private fun Printer.renderFragmentDeclaration(fragment: TestKpmFragment): Boolean {
+    if (fragment.name == "common") return false
+
+    when {
+        fragment !is TestKpmVariant -> println("fragment(\"${fragment.name}\")")
+        fragment.platform == "jvm" -> println("jvm()")
+        fragment.platform == "js" -> println("js()")
+        fragment.nativeTarget == "linux" -> println("linux()")
+        fragment.nativeTarget == "macosX64" -> println("macosX64()")
+        fragment.nativeTarget == "android" -> println("android()")
+        else -> error("Unknown platform: ${fragment.platform}, nativeTarget=${fragment.nativeTarget}")
+    }
+    return true
+}
+
+private fun Printer.renderFragmentDependencies(fragment: TestKpmFragment, prependWithEmptyLine: Boolean) {
+    var printEmptyLineOnce: Boolean = prependWithEmptyLine
+    fun println(text: String) {
+        if (printEmptyLineOnce) {
+            this.println()
+            printEmptyLineOnce = false
+        }
+        this.println(text)
+    }
+
+    for (refinedFragment in fragment.declaredRefinesDependencies.sortedBy { it.name }) {
+        if (refinedFragment.name == "common") continue
+        println("${fragment.name} refines ${refinedFragment.name}")
+    }
+
+    val moduleDependenciesSorted = fragment.declaredModuleDependencies.sortedBy { it.moduleIdentifier.toString() }
+    for (dependencyModule in moduleDependenciesSorted) {
+        when (val id = dependencyModule.moduleIdentifier) {
+            is KpmLocalModuleIdentifier -> {
+                val projectId = id.projectId
+                println("${fragment.name} depends ${"project(\"$projectId\")"}")
+            }
+
+            is KpmMavenModuleIdentifier -> {
+                val group = id.group
+                val name = id.name
+                println("${fragment.name} depends ${"maven(\"$group\", \"$name\")"}")
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/infra/sources.kt b/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/infra/sources.kt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fb3b3d2025a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/infra/sources.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2010-2022 JetBrains s.r.o. and Kotlin Programming Language contributors.
+ * Use of this source code is governed by the Apache 2.0 license that can be found in the license/LICENSE.txt file.
+ */
+
+package org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.infra
+
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.coreCases.KpmTestCaseDescriptor
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.coreCases.instantiateCase
+import java.io.File
+
+/**
+ * In this file you can find support for decorating an existing [KpmTestCase] with sources
+ *
+ * The low-level API is [addSources]
+ *
+ * For the convenience, the concept of "canonical sources file structure" is introduced.
+ * You can ask to generate template of this structure in designated place by calling [generateTemplateCanonicalFileStructure],
+ * which is useful when you have a [KpmTestCase] and want to add some manually-written sources (test data, usually) to it.
+ *
+ * After that, you can use [addSourcesFromCanonicalFileStructure] to automatically decorate an existing
+ * [KpmTestCase] with sources pulled from the specified folder
+ *
+ * See [generateTemplateCanonicalFileStructure] KDoc for details on the canonical sources file structure
+ */
+
+
+/**
+ * Warning! Mutates passed test case
+ */
+fun KpmTestCase.addSourcesFromCanonicalFileStructure(root: File): KpmTestCase {
+    return addSources { fragment ->
+        val canonicalFragmentTestdataFolder = fragment.canonicalSourceFolderAbsolute(root)
+        require(canonicalFragmentTestdataFolder.exists()) {
+            "Can't find testdata for fragment $fragment at ${canonicalFragmentTestdataFolder.absolutePath}"
+        }
+
+        canonicalFragmentTestdataFolder.listFiles()?.toList().orEmpty()
+    }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Warning! Mutates passed test case
+ */
+fun KpmTestCase.addSources(sourcesForFragment: (TestKpmFragment) -> Iterable<File>): KpmTestCase {
+    val allFragments = projects.flatMap { it.modules.flatMap { it.fragments } }
+    for (fragment in allFragments) {
+        val sources = sourcesForFragment(fragment)
+        fragment.kotlinSourceRoots.addAll(sources)
+    }
+
+    return this
+}
+
+/**
+ * Generates a canonical source-files structure at designated [root] for a given [KpmTestCaseDescriptor]
+ *
+ * In general, each [TestKpmFragment] will have a folder formed as following:
+ *    `root/$fragmentProject.name/$fragmentModule.name/$fragment.name`
+ *
+ * However, in order to reduce nesting for simple common cases, two amendments are applied:
+ * - if a given [KpmTestCaseDescriptor] has only one single [TestKpmModuleContainer], then the project folder is omitted,
+ *   and modules of that project are embedded straight into the [root]
+ * - similarly, if a given [TestKpmModuleContainer] has only one single [TestKpmModule], then the module folder is omitted,
+ *   and fragments of that module are embedded straight into the parent-directory.
+ *   This rule is applied for each project separately.
+ *
+ * Both amendments can be applied simultaneously, so for a test case with a single project and single module, fragments will live
+ * directly inside [root]
+ */
+fun KpmTestCaseDescriptor.generateTemplateCanonicalFileStructure(root: File) {
+    val case = instantiateCase()
+    val allFragments = case.projects.flatMap { it.modules.flatMap { it.fragments } }
+    allFragments.forEach { fragment ->
+        val canonicalFragmentTestdataFolder = fragment.canonicalSourceFolderAbsolute(root)
+        canonicalFragmentTestdataFolder.mkdirs()
+
+        val templateSources = canonicalFragmentTestdataFolder.resolve(fragment.fragmentName + ".kt")
+        templateSources.writeText(PLACEHOLDER_SOURCES_TEXT)
+    }
+}
+
+private fun TestKpmFragment.canonicalSourceFolderAbsolute(root: File): File {
+    val pathRelativeToRoot = canonicalSourceFolderRelative()
+    return root.resolve(pathRelativeToRoot)
+}
+
+private fun TestKpmFragment.canonicalSourceFolderRelative(): File {
+    val module = containingModule
+    val project = module.containingProject
+    val case = project.containingCase
+
+    val isSingleModule = project.modules.size == 1
+    val isSingleProject = case.projects.size == 1
+
+    val pathParts = listOfNotNull(
+        project.name.takeIf { !isSingleProject },
+        module.name.takeIf { !isSingleModule },
+        fragmentName
+    )
+
+    return File(pathParts.joinToString(separator = "/"))
+}
+
+private val PLACEHOLDER_SOURCES_TEXT = """
+/**
+ * Generated by [org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.infra.${KpmTestCaseDescriptor::generateTemplateCanonicalFileStructure.name}]
+ * 
+ * Write your testdata sources here, or remove the file, if it is not needed
+ */
+""".trimIndent()
diff --git a/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/testDsl/dependencies.kt b/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/testDsl/dependencies.kt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fad6fd8d8df
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/testDsl/dependencies.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2010-2022 JetBrains s.r.o. and Kotlin Programming Language contributors.
+ * Use of this source code is governed by the Apache 2.0 license that can be found in the license/LICENSE.txt file.
+ */
+
+@file:Suppress("UnusedReceiverParameter") // receivers are convenient for DSL scoping
+
+package org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.testDsl
+
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.KpmLocalModuleIdentifier
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.KpmMavenModuleIdentifier
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.infra.KpmTestEntity
+
+fun KpmTestEntity.project(projectId: String): KpmLocalModuleIdentifier = KpmLocalModuleIdentifier("", projectId, null)
+
+val KpmLocalModuleIdentifier.test: KpmLocalModuleIdentifier
+    get() = KpmLocalModuleIdentifier(buildId, projectId, "test")
+
+// TODO: custom aux modules
+
+// TODO: scopes
+fun KpmTestEntity.maven(group: String, name: String): KpmMavenModuleIdentifier = KpmMavenModuleIdentifier(group, name, null)
+
+// TODO: published aux modules
diff --git a/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/testDsl/kpmTestCaseDsl.kt b/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/testDsl/kpmTestCaseDsl.kt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..25dd6c29270
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/testDsl/kpmTestCaseDsl.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2010-2022 JetBrains s.r.o. and Kotlin Programming Language contributors.
+ * Use of this source code is governed by the Apache 2.0 license that can be found in the license/LICENSE.txt file.
+ */
+
+package org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.testDsl
+
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.infra.KpmTestCase
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.infra.TestKpmFragment
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.infra.TestKpmModule
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.infra.TestKpmModuleContainer
+
+fun KpmTestCase.project(
+    name: String,
+    applyDefaults: Boolean = true,
+    configure: TestKpmModuleContainer.() -> Unit = { }
+): TestKpmModuleContainer {
+    val project = projects.getOrPut(name) { TestKpmModuleContainer(this, name) }
+    if (applyDefaults) project.applyDefaults()
+    project.configure()
+    return project
+}
+
+fun KpmTestCase.projectNamed(name: String) = projects[name]
+    ?: error("Project with name $name doesn't exist. Existing projects: ${projects.joinToString { it.name }}")
+
+fun KpmTestCase.allModules(configure: TestKpmModule.() -> Unit) {
+    projects.withAll {
+        modules.withAll(configure)
+    }
+}
+
+fun KpmTestCase.allFragments(configure: TestKpmFragment.() -> Unit) {
+    projects.withAll {
+        modules.withAll {
+            fragments.withAll(configure)
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/testDsl/testKpmFragmentDsl.kt b/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/testDsl/testKpmFragmentDsl.kt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c0782a6fb0d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/testDsl/testKpmFragmentDsl.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2010-2022 JetBrains s.r.o. and Kotlin Programming Language contributors.
+ * Use of this source code is governed by the Apache 2.0 license that can be found in the license/LICENSE.txt file.
+ */
+
+@file:Suppress("unused")
+
+package org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.testDsl
+
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.KpmModuleDependency
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.infra.TestKpmFragment
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.infra.TestKpmModule
+
+fun TestKpmFragment.depends(module: TestKpmModule): TestKpmFragment {
+    declaredModuleDependencies += KpmModuleDependency(module.moduleIdentifier)
+    return this
+}
+
+fun TestKpmFragment.refines(fragment: TestKpmFragment): TestKpmFragment {
+    declaredRefinesDependencies += fragment
+    return this
+}
+
+fun TestKpmFragment.fragment(name: String, applyDefaults: Boolean = true, configure: TestKpmFragment.() -> Unit = { }): TestKpmFragment {
+    return containingModule.fragment(name, applyDefaults, configure).also { subFragment -> subFragment.refines(this) }
+}
diff --git a/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/testDsl/testKpmGradleProjectDsl.kt b/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/testDsl/testKpmGradleProjectDsl.kt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f9c9678a054
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/testDsl/testKpmGradleProjectDsl.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2010-2022 JetBrains s.r.o. and Kotlin Programming Language contributors.
+ * Use of this source code is governed by the Apache 2.0 license that can be found in the license/LICENSE.txt file.
+ */
+
+@file:Suppress("unused")
+
+package org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.testDsl
+
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.KpmLocalModuleIdentifier
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.infra.TestKpmModuleContainer
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.infra.TestKpmModule
+
+fun TestKpmModuleContainer.allModules(action: TestKpmModule.() -> Unit) {
+    modules.withAll(action)
+}
+
+fun TestKpmModuleContainer.module(name: String, applyDefaults: Boolean = true, configure: TestKpmModule.() -> Unit = { }): TestKpmModule {
+    val module = modules.getOrPut(name) {
+        val id = KpmLocalModuleIdentifier(
+            buildId = "",
+            projectId = this.name,
+            moduleClassifier = name.takeIf { it != "main" }
+        )
+        val module = TestKpmModule(this, id)
+        if (applyDefaults) module.applyDefaults()
+
+        module
+    }
+    configure(module)
+    return module
+}
+
+fun TestKpmModuleContainer.moduleNamed(name: String): TestKpmModule =
+    modules[name] ?: error("Module with name $name doesn't exist. Existing modules: ${modules.joinToString { it.name }}")
+
+val TestKpmModuleContainer.main get() = moduleNamed("main")
+val TestKpmModuleContainer.test get() = moduleNamed("test")
+
+fun TestKpmModuleContainer.depends(other: TestKpmModuleContainer): TestKpmModuleContainer {
+    main.depends(other)
+    return this
+}
diff --git a/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/testDsl/testKpmModuleDsl.kt b/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/testDsl/testKpmModuleDsl.kt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0befff5fa72
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/testDsl/testKpmModuleDsl.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2010-2022 JetBrains s.r.o. and Kotlin Programming Language contributors.
+ * Use of this source code is governed by the Apache 2.0 license that can be found in the license/LICENSE.txt file.
+ */
+
+package org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.testDsl
+
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.KotlinPlatformTypeAttribute
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.infra.TestKpmFragment
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.infra.TestKpmModuleContainer
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.infra.TestKpmModule
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.infra.TestKpmVariant
+
+fun TestKpmModule.fragment(name: String, applyDefaults: Boolean = true, configure: TestKpmFragment.() -> Unit = { }): TestKpmFragment {
+    val result = fragments.getOrPut(name) {
+        val fragment = TestKpmFragment(this, name)
+        fragment
+    }
+    if (applyDefaults) result.applyDefaults()
+    return result.also(configure)
+}
+
+fun TestKpmModule.fragmentNamed(name: String): TestKpmFragment =
+    fragments[name] ?: error("Fragment with name $name doesn't exist. Existing fragments ${fragments.joinToString { it.name }}")
+
+fun TestKpmModule.variant(
+    name: String,
+    platform: String, // from KotlinPlatformTypeAttribute
+    applyDefaults: Boolean = true,
+    configure: TestKpmVariant.() -> Unit = { }
+): TestKpmVariant {
+    val result = fragments.getOrPut(name) {
+        val variant = TestKpmVariant(this, name)
+        variant.variantAttributes[KotlinPlatformTypeAttribute] = platform
+        variant
+    } as TestKpmVariant
+    if (applyDefaults) result.applyDefaults()
+    result.configure()
+    return result
+}
+
+fun TestKpmModule.depends(otherModule: TestKpmModule): TestKpmModule {
+    common.depends(otherModule)
+    return this
+}
+
+fun TestKpmModule.depends(otherProject: TestKpmModuleContainer): TestKpmModule {
+    common.depends(otherProject.main)
+    return this
+}
+
+val TestKpmModule.common: TestKpmFragment get() = fragmentNamed("common")
diff --git a/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/testDsl/variantsShortcuts.kt b/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/testDsl/variantsShortcuts.kt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fb5c884d34f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/testDsl/variantsShortcuts.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2010-2022 JetBrains s.r.o. and Kotlin Programming Language contributors.
+ * Use of this source code is governed by the Apache 2.0 license that can be found in the license/LICENSE.txt file.
+ */
+
+@file:Suppress("unused")
+
+package org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.testDsl
+
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.KotlinNativeTargetAttribute
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.KotlinPlatformTypeAttribute
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.infra.TestKpmModule
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.infra.TestKpmVariant
+
+fun TestKpmModule.jvm(configure: TestKpmVariant.() -> Unit = { }) =
+    variant("jvm", KotlinPlatformTypeAttribute.JVM, configure = configure)
+
+fun TestKpmModule.js(configure: TestKpmVariant.() -> Unit = { }) =
+    variant("jvm", KotlinPlatformTypeAttribute.JS, configure = configure)
+
+fun TestKpmModule.android(configure: TestKpmVariant.() -> Unit = { }) =
+    variant("android", KotlinPlatformTypeAttribute.ANDROID_JVM, configure = configure)
+
+fun TestKpmModule.nativeVariant(name: String, nativeTarget: String, configure: TestKpmVariant.() -> Unit = { }): TestKpmVariant {
+    val variant = variant(name, KotlinPlatformTypeAttribute.NATIVE)
+    variant.variantAttributes[KotlinNativeTargetAttribute] = nativeTarget
+    variant.configure()
+    return variant
+}
+
+fun TestKpmModule.linux(configure: TestKpmVariant.() -> Unit = { }) = nativeVariant("linux", "linux", configure)
+fun TestKpmModule.macosX64(configure: TestKpmVariant.() -> Unit = { }) = nativeVariant("macosX64", "macosX64", configure)
diff --git a/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/utils/ObservableIndexedCollection.kt b/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/utils/ObservableIndexedCollection.kt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..edb3445fad0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libraries/tools/kotlin-project-model/src/testFixtures/kotlin/org/jetbrains/kotlin/project/model/utils/ObservableIndexedCollection.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2010-2022 JetBrains s.r.o. and Kotlin Programming Language contributors.
+ * Use of this source code is governed by the Apache 2.0 license that can be found in the license/LICENSE.txt file.
+ */
+
+package org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.utils
+
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.project.model.infra.KpmTestEntity
+
+class ObservableIndexedCollection<T : KpmTestEntity> private constructor(
+    private val _items: MutableMap<String, T>
+) : Collection<T> by _items.values {
+    constructor() : this(mutableMapOf())
+
+    private val allItemsActions = mutableListOf<T.() -> Unit>()
+
+    fun add(item: T) {
+        _items[item.name] = item
+        allItemsActions.forEach { action -> action(item) }
+    }
+
+    fun withAll(action: T.() -> Unit) {
+        _items.values.forEach(action)
+        allItemsActions.add(action)
+    }
+
+    fun getOrPut(name: String, defaultValue: () -> T): T =
+        if (!_items.contains(name)) defaultValue().also { add(it) } else _items[name]!!
+
+    operator fun get(name: String): T? = _items[name]
+}