Do not consider error results successful in '::' LHS resolution

Fixes EA-81649

compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/callableReference/ea81649_errorPropertyLHS.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+// Different modules are important for this test because otherwise everything is analyzed at once and some errors
+// already exist in the binding context when we're analyzing "User::surname".
+// (The assertion at DoubleColonExpressionResolver.checkNoExpressionOnLHS is only performed when there are no errors in the binding context)
+
+// MODULE: m1
+// FILE: bar.kt
+
+fun <T> bar(<!UNUSED_PARAMETER!>ff<!>: <!UNRESOLVED_REFERENCE!>Err<!>.() -> Unit) {
+}
+
+// MODULE: m2(m1)
+// FILE: foo.kt
+
+data class User(val surname: String)
+
+fun foo() {
+    bar<String> {
+        <!UNUSED_EXPRESSION!>User::surname<!>
+    }
+}