[CLI, Gradle] Update GradleDeprecatedOption.removeAfter values

The values updated to follow the deprecation cycle "warning -> error -> removed"
^KT-65986 In Progress

compiler/cli/cli-common/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/cli/common/arguments/CommonCompilerArguments.kt

@@ -453,8 +453,8 @@ They should be a subset of sources passed as free arguments."""
 
     @GradleDeprecatedOption(
         message = "Compiler flag -Xuse-k2 is deprecated; please use language version 2.0 instead",
-        level = DeprecationLevel.WARNING,
+        level = DeprecationLevel.WARNING, // TODO: KT-65990 switch to ERROR in 2.1
-        removeAfter = LanguageVersion.KOTLIN_2_0,
+        removeAfter = LanguageVersion.KOTLIN_2_1,
     )
     @GradleOption(
         DefaultValue.BOOLEAN_FALSE_DEFAULT,

compiler/cli/cli-common/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/cli/common/arguments/K2JSCompilerArguments.kt

@@ -50,8 +50,8 @@ class K2JSCompilerArguments : CommonCompilerArguments() {
     )
     @GradleDeprecatedOption(
         message = "Only for legacy backend.",
-        level = DeprecationLevel.WARNING,
+        level = DeprecationLevel.WARNING, // TODO: KT-65990 switch to ERROR in 2.1
-        removeAfter = LanguageVersion.KOTLIN_2_0,
+        removeAfter = LanguageVersion.KOTLIN_2_1,
     )
     @Argument(value = "-no-stdlib", description = "Don't automatically include the default Kotlin/JS stdlib in compilation dependencies.")
     var noStdlib = false
@@ -150,8 +150,8 @@ class K2JSCompilerArguments : CommonCompilerArguments() {
     )
     @GradleDeprecatedOption(
         message = "Only for legacy backend.",
-        level = DeprecationLevel.WARNING,
+        level = DeprecationLevel.WARNING, // TODO: KT-65990 switch to ERROR in 2.1
-        removeAfter = LanguageVersion.KOTLIN_2_0,
+        removeAfter = LanguageVersion.KOTLIN_2_1,
     )
     @Deprecated("It is senseless to use with IR compiler. Only for compatibility.")
     @Argument(value = "-meta-info", description = "Generate .meta.js and .kjsm files with metadata. Use this to create a library.")

compiler/cli/cli-common/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/cli/common/arguments/K2JSDceArguments.kt

@@ -21,8 +21,8 @@ class K2JSDceArguments : CommonToolArguments() {
     )
     @GradleDeprecatedOption(
         message = "Use task 'destinationDirectory' to configure output directory",
-        level = DeprecationLevel.WARNING,
+        level = DeprecationLevel.ERROR,
-        removeAfter = LanguageVersion.KOTLIN_1_9,
+        removeAfter = LanguageVersion.KOTLIN_2_0,
     )
     @Argument(
             value = "-output-dir",