Refine isVisible for protected visibility

#KT-7437 Fixed
 #KT-7971 Fixed
 #KT-7051 Fixed
 #KT-6125 Fixed
 #KT-6186 Fixed

compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/scopes/protectedVisibility/kt7971.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+// !CHECK_TYPE
+// FILE: module1/AbstractModule.java
+package module1;
+
+public abstract class AbstractModule<S> {
+    protected <T> S bind(Class<T> clazz) { return null; }
+}
+
+// FILE: module2/main.kt
+package module2
+
+import module1.*
+
+fun <T> javaClass(): Class<T> = null!!
+
+public class AppServiceModule : AbstractModule<String>() {
+    inline fun <reified T> AbstractModule<Int>.bind() {
+        val x = bind(javaClass<T>())
+
+        x checkType { _<String>() } // check that Class receiver is used instead of extension one
+    }
+}