JVM: partially reify typeOf and signatures as soon as possible

E.g. when substituting T -> Array<T>, write the bytecode for the
Array<...> part for typeOf.

This fixes various issues where either Array nesting levels, nullability
information (for typeOf), or entire reification markers were missing,
causing incorrect outputs ranging from missing `?`s to missing `[]`s to
just reified types not really being reified.

^KT-53761 Fixed

native/native.tests/tests-gen/org/jetbrains/kotlin/konan/blackboxtest/NativeCodegenBoxTestGenerated.java

@@ -35743,6 +35743,12 @@ public class NativeCodegenBoxTestGenerated extends AbstractNativeCodegenBoxTest
                     KtTestUtil.assertAllTestsPresentByMetadataWithExcluded(this.getClass(), new File("compiler/testData/codegen/box/reflection/typeOf"), Pattern.compile("^(.+)\\.kt$"), null, TargetBackend.NATIVE, true);
                 }
 
+                @Test
+                @TestMetadata("arrayOfNullableReified.kt")
+                public void testArrayOfNullableReified() throws Exception {
+                    runTest("compiler/testData/codegen/box/reflection/typeOf/arrayOfNullableReified.kt");
+                }
+
                 @Test
                 @TestMetadata("classes.kt")
                 public void testClasses() throws Exception {
@@ -35773,6 +35779,12 @@ public class NativeCodegenBoxTestGenerated extends AbstractNativeCodegenBoxTest
                     runTest("compiler/testData/codegen/box/reflection/typeOf/multipleLayers.kt");
                 }
 
+                @Test
+                @TestMetadata("reifiedAsNestedArgument.kt")
+                public void testReifiedAsNestedArgument() throws Exception {
+                    runTest("compiler/testData/codegen/box/reflection/typeOf/reifiedAsNestedArgument.kt");
+                }
+
                 @Test
                 @TestMetadata("typeOfCapturedStar.kt")
                 public void testTypeOfCapturedStar() throws Exception {