diff --git a/compiler/fir/checkers/checkers-component-generator/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/checkers/generator/Main.kt b/compiler/fir/checkers/checkers-component-generator/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/checkers/generator/Main.kt
index 7971a2ca13d..56ee093a169 100644
--- a/compiler/fir/checkers/checkers-component-generator/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/checkers/generator/Main.kt
+++ b/compiler/fir/checkers/checkers-component-generator/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/checkers/generator/Main.kt
@@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ fun main(args: Array<String>) {
         alias<FirRegularClass>("RegularClassChecker")
         alias<FirConstructor>("ConstructorChecker")
         alias<FirFile>("FileChecker")
+        alias<FirScript>("ScriptChecker")
         alias<FirTypeParameter>("FirTypeParameterChecker")
         alias<FirTypeAlias>("TypeAliasChecker")
         alias<FirAnonymousFunction>("AnonymousFunctionChecker")
diff --git a/compiler/fir/checkers/gen/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/analysis/checkers/declaration/ComposedDeclarationCheckers.kt b/compiler/fir/checkers/gen/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/analysis/checkers/declaration/ComposedDeclarationCheckers.kt
index ed5293a8380..77809167f48 100644
--- a/compiler/fir/checkers/gen/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/analysis/checkers/declaration/ComposedDeclarationCheckers.kt
+++ b/compiler/fir/checkers/gen/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/analysis/checkers/declaration/ComposedDeclarationCheckers.kt
@@ -35,6 +35,8 @@ class ComposedDeclarationCheckers : DeclarationCheckers() {
         get() = _constructorCheckers
     override val fileCheckers: Set<FirFileChecker>
         get() = _fileCheckers
+    override val scriptCheckers: Set<FirScriptChecker>
+        get() = _scriptCheckers
     override val typeParameterCheckers: Set<FirTypeParameterChecker>
         get() = _typeParameterCheckers
     override val typeAliasCheckers: Set<FirTypeAliasChecker>
@@ -68,6 +70,7 @@ class ComposedDeclarationCheckers : DeclarationCheckers() {
     private val _regularClassCheckers: MutableSet<FirRegularClassChecker> = mutableSetOf()
     private val _constructorCheckers: MutableSet<FirConstructorChecker> = mutableSetOf()
     private val _fileCheckers: MutableSet<FirFileChecker> = mutableSetOf()
+    private val _scriptCheckers: MutableSet<FirScriptChecker> = mutableSetOf()
     private val _typeParameterCheckers: MutableSet<FirTypeParameterChecker> = mutableSetOf()
     private val _typeAliasCheckers: MutableSet<FirTypeAliasChecker> = mutableSetOf()
     private val _anonymousFunctionCheckers: MutableSet<FirAnonymousFunctionChecker> = mutableSetOf()
@@ -92,6 +95,7 @@ class ComposedDeclarationCheckers : DeclarationCheckers() {
         _regularClassCheckers += checkers.regularClassCheckers
         _constructorCheckers += checkers.constructorCheckers
         _fileCheckers += checkers.fileCheckers
+        _scriptCheckers += checkers.scriptCheckers
         _typeParameterCheckers += checkers.typeParameterCheckers
         _typeAliasCheckers += checkers.typeAliasCheckers
         _anonymousFunctionCheckers += checkers.anonymousFunctionCheckers
diff --git a/compiler/fir/checkers/gen/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/analysis/checkers/declaration/DeclarationCheckers.kt b/compiler/fir/checkers/gen/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/analysis/checkers/declaration/DeclarationCheckers.kt
index faf463e3b73..5efcaccb8c7 100644
--- a/compiler/fir/checkers/gen/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/analysis/checkers/declaration/DeclarationCheckers.kt
+++ b/compiler/fir/checkers/gen/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/analysis/checkers/declaration/DeclarationCheckers.kt
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ abstract class DeclarationCheckers {
     open val regularClassCheckers: Set<FirRegularClassChecker> = emptySet()
     open val constructorCheckers: Set<FirConstructorChecker> = emptySet()
     open val fileCheckers: Set<FirFileChecker> = emptySet()
+    open val scriptCheckers: Set<FirScriptChecker> = emptySet()
     open val typeParameterCheckers: Set<FirTypeParameterChecker> = emptySet()
     open val typeAliasCheckers: Set<FirTypeAliasChecker> = emptySet()
     open val anonymousFunctionCheckers: Set<FirAnonymousFunctionChecker> = emptySet()
@@ -52,6 +53,7 @@ abstract class DeclarationCheckers {
     @CheckersComponentInternal internal val allRegularClassCheckers: Set<FirRegularClassChecker> by lazy { regularClassCheckers + classCheckers + classLikeCheckers + basicDeclarationCheckers }
     @CheckersComponentInternal internal val allConstructorCheckers: Set<FirConstructorChecker> by lazy { constructorCheckers + functionCheckers + callableDeclarationCheckers + basicDeclarationCheckers }
     @CheckersComponentInternal internal val allFileCheckers: Set<FirFileChecker> by lazy { fileCheckers + basicDeclarationCheckers }
+    @CheckersComponentInternal internal val allScriptCheckers: Set<FirScriptChecker> by lazy { scriptCheckers + basicDeclarationCheckers }
     @CheckersComponentInternal internal val allTypeParameterCheckers: Set<FirTypeParameterChecker> by lazy { typeParameterCheckers + basicDeclarationCheckers }
     @CheckersComponentInternal internal val allTypeAliasCheckers: Set<FirTypeAliasChecker> by lazy { typeAliasCheckers + classLikeCheckers + basicDeclarationCheckers }
     @CheckersComponentInternal internal val allAnonymousFunctionCheckers: Set<FirAnonymousFunctionChecker> by lazy { anonymousFunctionCheckers + functionCheckers + callableDeclarationCheckers + basicDeclarationCheckers }
diff --git a/compiler/fir/checkers/gen/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/analysis/checkers/declaration/FirDeclarationCheckerAliases.kt b/compiler/fir/checkers/gen/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/analysis/checkers/declaration/FirDeclarationCheckerAliases.kt
index 655e012d1d5..cd18af26faf 100644
--- a/compiler/fir/checkers/gen/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/analysis/checkers/declaration/FirDeclarationCheckerAliases.kt
+++ b/compiler/fir/checkers/gen/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/analysis/checkers/declaration/FirDeclarationCheckerAliases.kt
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.declarations.FirFunction
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.declarations.FirProperty
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.declarations.FirPropertyAccessor
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.declarations.FirRegularClass
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.declarations.FirScript
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.declarations.FirSimpleFunction
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.declarations.FirTypeAlias
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.declarations.FirTypeParameter
@@ -40,6 +41,7 @@ typealias FirClassChecker = FirDeclarationChecker<FirClass>
 typealias FirRegularClassChecker = FirDeclarationChecker<FirRegularClass>
 typealias FirConstructorChecker = FirDeclarationChecker<FirConstructor>
 typealias FirFileChecker = FirDeclarationChecker<FirFile>
+typealias FirScriptChecker = FirDeclarationChecker<FirScript>
 typealias FirTypeParameterChecker = FirDeclarationChecker<FirTypeParameter>
 typealias FirTypeAliasChecker = FirDeclarationChecker<FirTypeAlias>
 typealias FirAnonymousFunctionChecker = FirDeclarationChecker<FirAnonymousFunction>
diff --git a/compiler/fir/checkers/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/analysis/checkers/CommonDeclarationCheckers.kt b/compiler/fir/checkers/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/analysis/checkers/CommonDeclarationCheckers.kt
index 7e760871bbb..00bf92e9c6a 100644
--- a/compiler/fir/checkers/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/analysis/checkers/CommonDeclarationCheckers.kt
+++ b/compiler/fir/checkers/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/analysis/checkers/CommonDeclarationCheckers.kt
@@ -157,6 +157,11 @@ object CommonDeclarationCheckers : DeclarationCheckers() {
             FirTopLevelPropertiesChecker,
         )
 
+    override val scriptCheckers: Set<FirScriptChecker>
+        get() = setOf(
+            FirScriptPropertiesChecker
+        )
+
     override val controlFlowAnalyserCheckers: Set<FirControlFlowChecker>
         get() = setOf(
             FirCallsEffectAnalyzer,
diff --git a/compiler/fir/checkers/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/analysis/checkers/declaration/FirTopLevelPropertiesChecker.kt b/compiler/fir/checkers/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/analysis/checkers/declaration/FirTopLevelPropertiesChecker.kt
index ad5067bb63c..68889c51074 100644
--- a/compiler/fir/checkers/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/analysis/checkers/declaration/FirTopLevelPropertiesChecker.kt
+++ b/compiler/fir/checkers/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/analysis/checkers/declaration/FirTopLevelPropertiesChecker.kt
@@ -34,44 +34,50 @@ import org.jetbrains.kotlin.lexer.KtTokens
 // See old FE's [DeclarationsChecker]
 object FirTopLevelPropertiesChecker : FirFileChecker() {
     override fun check(declaration: FirFile, context: CheckerContext, reporter: DiagnosticReporter) {
-        val topLevelProperties = declaration.effectiveTopLevelProperties
-        val info = declaration.collectionInitializationInfo(topLevelProperties, context, reporter)
-        for (topLevelProperty in topLevelProperties) {
-            val symbol = topLevelProperty.symbol
-            val isDefinitelyAssigned = info?.get(symbol)?.isDefinitelyVisited() == true
-            checkProperty(containingDeclaration = null, topLevelProperty, isDefinitelyAssigned, context, reporter, reachable = true)
-        }
+        val topLevelProperties = declaration.declarations.filterIsInstance<FirProperty>()
+        checkFileLikeDeclaration(declaration, topLevelProperties, context, reporter)
     }
+}
 
-    /**
-     * Scripts are nested as a single declaration under [FirFile]s and contain their own statements. To properly check all "top-level"
-     * properties, script statements need to be unwrapped.
-     */
-    private val FirFile.effectiveTopLevelProperties: List<FirProperty>
-        get() = when (val script = declarations.singleOrNull()) {
-            is FirScript -> script.statements.filterIsInstance<FirProperty>()
-            else -> declarations.filterIsInstance<FirProperty>()
-        }
-
-    private fun FirFile.collectionInitializationInfo(
-        topLevelProperties: List<FirProperty>,
-        context: CheckerContext,
-        reporter: DiagnosticReporter,
-    ): PropertyInitializationInfo? {
-        val graph = (this as? FirControlFlowGraphOwner)?.controlFlowGraphReference?.controlFlowGraph ?: return null
-
-        val propertySymbols = topLevelProperties.mapNotNullTo(mutableSetOf()) { declaration ->
-            declaration.symbol.takeIf { it.requiresInitialization(isForInitialization = true) }
-        }
-        if (propertySymbols.isEmpty()) return null
-
-        // TODO, KT-59803: merge with `FirPropertyInitializationAnalyzer` for fewer passes.
-        val data = PropertyInitializationInfoData(propertySymbols, receiver = null, graph)
-        data.checkPropertyAccesses(isForInitialization = true, context, reporter)
-        return data.getValue(graph.exitNode)[NormalPath]
+object FirScriptPropertiesChecker : FirScriptChecker() {
+    override fun check(declaration: FirScript, context: CheckerContext, reporter: DiagnosticReporter) {
+        val topLevelProperties = declaration.statements.filterIsInstance<FirProperty>()
+        checkFileLikeDeclaration(declaration, topLevelProperties, context, reporter)
     }
 }
 
+private fun checkFileLikeDeclaration(
+    declaration: FirDeclaration,
+    topLevelProperties: List<FirProperty>,
+    context: CheckerContext,
+    reporter: DiagnosticReporter,
+) {
+    val info = declaration.collectionInitializationInfo(topLevelProperties, context, reporter)
+    for (topLevelProperty in topLevelProperties) {
+        val symbol = topLevelProperty.symbol
+        val isDefinitelyAssigned = info?.get(symbol)?.isDefinitelyVisited() == true
+        checkProperty(containingDeclaration = null, topLevelProperty, isDefinitelyAssigned, context, reporter, reachable = true)
+    }
+}
+
+private fun FirDeclaration.collectionInitializationInfo(
+    topLevelProperties: List<FirProperty>,
+    context: CheckerContext,
+    reporter: DiagnosticReporter,
+): PropertyInitializationInfo? {
+    val graph = (this as? FirControlFlowGraphOwner)?.controlFlowGraphReference?.controlFlowGraph ?: return null
+
+    val propertySymbols = topLevelProperties.mapNotNullTo(mutableSetOf()) { declaration ->
+        declaration.symbol.takeIf { it.requiresInitialization(isForInitialization = true) }
+    }
+    if (propertySymbols.isEmpty()) return null
+
+    // TODO, KT-59803: merge with `FirPropertyInitializationAnalyzer` for fewer passes.
+    val data = PropertyInitializationInfoData(propertySymbols, receiver = null, graph)
+    data.checkPropertyAccesses(isForInitialization = true, context, reporter)
+    return data.getValue(graph.exitNode)[NormalPath]
+}
+
 // Matched FE 1.0's [DeclarationsChecker#checkPropertyInitializer].
 internal fun checkPropertyInitializer(
     containingClass: FirClass?,
diff --git a/compiler/fir/checkers/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/analysis/collectors/components/ControlFlowAnalysisDiagnosticComponent.kt b/compiler/fir/checkers/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/analysis/collectors/components/ControlFlowAnalysisDiagnosticComponent.kt
index e01c7b48bbd..399f676194e 100644
--- a/compiler/fir/checkers/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/analysis/collectors/components/ControlFlowAnalysisDiagnosticComponent.kt
+++ b/compiler/fir/checkers/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/analysis/collectors/components/ControlFlowAnalysisDiagnosticComponent.kt
@@ -44,6 +44,12 @@ class ControlFlowAnalysisDiagnosticComponent(
         analyze(file, data)
     }
 
+    // ------------------------------- File -------------------------------
+
+    override fun visitScript(script: FirScript, data: CheckerContext) {
+        analyze(script, data)
+    }
+
     // ------------------------------- Class initializer -------------------------------
 
     override fun visitRegularClass(regularClass: FirRegularClass, data: CheckerContext) {
diff --git a/compiler/fir/checkers/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/analysis/collectors/components/DeclarationCheckersDiagnosticComponent.kt b/compiler/fir/checkers/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/analysis/collectors/components/DeclarationCheckersDiagnosticComponent.kt
index 7c52bc17323..a5c2318cb2b 100644
--- a/compiler/fir/checkers/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/analysis/collectors/components/DeclarationCheckersDiagnosticComponent.kt
+++ b/compiler/fir/checkers/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/analysis/collectors/components/DeclarationCheckersDiagnosticComponent.kt
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ class DeclarationCheckersDiagnosticComponent(
     }
 
     override fun visitScript(script: FirScript, data: CheckerContext) {
-        checkers.allBasicDeclarationCheckers.check(script, data)
+        checkers.allScriptCheckers.check(script, data)
     }
 
     override fun visitCodeFragment(codeFragment: FirCodeFragment, data: CheckerContext) {