[FIR] add more tests for implicit type phase

These tests demonstrate the implicit type phase problem - annotations
are also resolved, although they should not

^KT-56551

compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/annotations/cycleAnnotationOnPropertyFieldInsideLocalClass.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+package myPack
+
+annotation class Anno(val number: String)
+
+fun topLevelFun() {
+    class LocalClass {
+        @Anno(<!ANNOTATION_ARGUMENT_MUST_BE_CONST!>variableToResolve<!>)
+        @field:Anno(<!ANNOTATION_ARGUMENT_MUST_BE_CONST!>variableToResolve<!>)
+        var variableToResolve = "${42}"
+            @Anno(<!ANNOTATION_ARGUMENT_MUST_BE_CONST!>variableToResolve<!>)
+            get() = field + "str"
+            @Anno(<!ANNOTATION_ARGUMENT_MUST_BE_CONST!>variableToResolve<!>)
+            set(@Anno(<!ANNOTATION_ARGUMENT_MUST_BE_CONST!>variableToResolve<!>) value) = Unit
+    }
+}