FIR: Report missing cases of TYPE_PARAMETER_IS_NOT_AN_EXPRESSION

^KT-55699 Fixed

compiler/fir/checkers/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/analysis/checkers/expression/FirTypeParameterInQualifiedAccessChecker.kt

@@ -27,10 +27,14 @@ object FirTypeParameterInQualifiedAccessChecker : FirQualifiedAccessExpressionCh
         context: CheckerContext,
         reporter: DiagnosticReporter
     ) {
-        // Make sure the current qualified access is not part of another qualified access or class literals.
+        // Ignore T::class where our expression is T
+        if (context.getClassCalls.lastOrNull()?.argument == expression) return
+
+        // Make sure the current expression is not the receiver of a qualified access expression.
         // E.g., for `T::toString`, which is a callable reference (a subtype of qualified access), type parameter T is checked once as an
-        // explicit receiver (or LHS). When we visit `T` (as a qualified access), we should not regard it as an expression here.
+        // explicit receiver. When we visit `T` (as a qualified access expression), we should not regard it as an expression here.
-        if (context.qualifiedAccessOrAnnotationCalls.size > 1 || context.getClassCalls.isNotEmpty()) return
+        val secondLast = context.qualifiedAccessOrAnnotationCalls.elementAtOrNull(context.qualifiedAccessOrAnnotationCalls.size - 2)
+        if (secondLast is FirQualifiedAccessExpression && secondLast.explicitReceiver == expression) return
 
         val diagnostic = expression.typeRef.coneTypeParameterInQualifiedAccess ?: return
         val source = expression.source ?: return

compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/resolve/noCandidates/resolvedToClassifier.fir.kt

@@ -16,4 +16,15 @@ fun test() {
 fun <T> bar() {
     val typeParameter_as_val = <!TYPE_PARAMETER_IS_NOT_AN_EXPRESSION!>T<!>
     val typeParameter_as_fun = <!UNRESOLVED_REFERENCE!>T<!>()
+
+    baz(<!TYPE_PARAMETER_IS_NOT_AN_EXPRESSION!>T<!>)
+    baz("$<!TYPE_PARAMETER_IS_NOT_AN_EXPRESSION!>T<!>")
+
+    1 <!OVERLOAD_RESOLUTION_AMBIGUITY!>+<!> <!TYPE_PARAMETER_IS_NOT_AN_EXPRESSION!>T<!>
+
+    B::class.equals(<!TYPE_PARAMETER_IS_NOT_AN_EXPRESSION!>T<!>)
+
+    T = ""
 }
+
+fun baz(a: Any) {}

compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/resolve/noCandidates/resolvedToClassifier.kt

@@ -16,4 +16,15 @@ fun test() {
 fun <T> bar() {
     val typeParameter_as_val = <!TYPE_PARAMETER_IS_NOT_AN_EXPRESSION!>T<!>
     val typeParameter_as_fun = <!RESOLUTION_TO_CLASSIFIER!>T<!>()
+
+    baz(<!TYPE_PARAMETER_IS_NOT_AN_EXPRESSION!>T<!>)
+    baz("$<!TYPE_PARAMETER_IS_NOT_AN_EXPRESSION!>T<!>")
+
+    1 + <!TYPE_PARAMETER_IS_NOT_AN_EXPRESSION!>T<!>
+
+    B::class.equals(<!TYPE_PARAMETER_IS_NOT_AN_EXPRESSION!>T<!>)
+
+    <!TYPE_PARAMETER_IS_NOT_AN_EXPRESSION!>T<!> = ""
 }
+
+fun baz(a: Any) {}

compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/resolve/noCandidates/resolvedToClassifier.txt

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 package
 
 public fun </*0*/ T> bar(): kotlin.Unit
+public fun baz(/*0*/ a: kotlin.Any): kotlin.Unit
 public fun test(): kotlin.Unit
 
 public interface A {