[NI] Fix exception for type check callable reference against error type

#KT-32029 Fixed
 #EA-145311 Fixed

compiler/fir/resolve/tests/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/FirDiagnosticsSmokeTestGenerated.java

@@ -1704,6 +1704,11 @@ public class FirDiagnosticsSmokeTestGenerated extends AbstractFirDiagnosticsSmok
             runTest("compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/callableReference/memberExtensionsImportedFromObjectsUnsupported.kt");
         }
 
+        @TestMetadata("noExceptionOnRedCodeWithArrayLikeCall.kt")
+        public void testNoExceptionOnRedCodeWithArrayLikeCall() throws Exception {
+            runTest("compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/callableReference/noExceptionOnRedCodeWithArrayLikeCall.kt");
+        }
+
         @TestMetadata("packageInLhs.kt")
         public void testPackageInLhs() throws Exception {
             runTest("compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/callableReference/packageInLhs.kt");

compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/callableReference/noExceptionOnRedCodeWithArrayLikeCall.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+// !LANGUAGE: +NewInference
+
+class DTO {
+    val q: Int = 0
+    operator fun get(<!UNUSED_PARAMETER!>prop<!>: <!UNRESOLVED_REFERENCE!>KProperty1<!><*, Int>): Int = 0
+}
+
+fun foo(intDTO: DTO?, <!UNUSED_PARAMETER!>p<!>: <!UNRESOLVED_REFERENCE!>KProperty1<!><*, Int>) {
+    if (intDTO != null) {
+        <!DEBUG_INFO_SMARTCAST!>intDTO<!>[DTO::q]
+        <!DEBUG_INFO_SMARTCAST!>intDTO<!>.q
+    }
+}

compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/callableReference/noExceptionOnRedCodeWithArrayLikeCall.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+package
+
+public fun foo(/*0*/ intDTO: DTO?, /*1*/ p: [ERROR : KProperty1<*, Int>]<out [ERROR : *], kotlin.Int>): kotlin.Unit
+
+public final class DTO {
+    public constructor DTO()
+    public final val q: kotlin.Int = 0
+    public open override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun equals(/*0*/ other: kotlin.Any?): kotlin.Boolean
+    public final operator fun get(/*0*/ prop: [ERROR : KProperty1<*, Int>]<out [ERROR : *], kotlin.Int>): kotlin.Int
+    public open override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun hashCode(): kotlin.Int
+    public open override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun toString(): kotlin.String
+}

compiler/tests/org/jetbrains/kotlin/checkers/DiagnosticsTestGenerated.java

@@ -1711,6 +1711,11 @@ public class DiagnosticsTestGenerated extends AbstractDiagnosticsTest {
                 runTest("compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/callableReference/memberExtensionsImportedFromObjectsUnsupported.kt");
             }
 
+            @TestMetadata("noExceptionOnRedCodeWithArrayLikeCall.kt")
+            public void testNoExceptionOnRedCodeWithArrayLikeCall() throws Exception {
+                runTest("compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/callableReference/noExceptionOnRedCodeWithArrayLikeCall.kt");
+            }
+
             @TestMetadata("packageInLhs.kt")
             public void testPackageInLhs() throws Exception {
                 runTest("compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/callableReference/packageInLhs.kt");

compiler/tests/org/jetbrains/kotlin/checkers/javac/DiagnosticsUsingJavacTestGenerated.java

@@ -1706,6 +1706,11 @@ public class DiagnosticsUsingJavacTestGenerated extends AbstractDiagnosticsUsing
                 runTest("compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/callableReference/memberExtensionsImportedFromObjectsUnsupported.kt");
             }
 
+            @TestMetadata("noExceptionOnRedCodeWithArrayLikeCall.kt")
+            public void testNoExceptionOnRedCodeWithArrayLikeCall() throws Exception {
+                runTest("compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/callableReference/noExceptionOnRedCodeWithArrayLikeCall.kt");
+            }
+
             @TestMetadata("packageInLhs.kt")
             public void testPackageInLhs() throws Exception {
                 runTest("compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/callableReference/packageInLhs.kt");

core/descriptors/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/builtins/ReflectionTypes.kt

@@ -129,7 +129,10 @@ class ReflectionTypes(module: ModuleDescriptor, private val notFoundClasses: Not
 
         fun isNumberedTypeWithOneOrMoreNumber(type: KotlinType): Boolean {
             val descriptor = type.constructor.declarationDescriptor as? ClassDescriptor ?: return false
-            if (DescriptorUtils.getFqName(descriptor).parent().toSafe() != KOTLIN_REFLECT_FQ_NAME) return false
+            val fqName = DescriptorUtils.getFqName(descriptor)
+            if (fqName.isRoot) return false
+
+            if (fqName.parent().toSafe() != KOTLIN_REFLECT_FQ_NAME) return false
             val shortName = descriptor.name.asString()
 
             for (prefix in PREFIXES) {