added declared bound constraints directly to constraint system

added status 'hasViolatedUpperBound'
class TypeConstraintsImpl now stores constraint position for each constraint,
so we can filter out bound constraints and find out if the system is successful without them

idea/testData/diagnosticMessage/upperBoundViolated.kt

@@ -3,5 +3,24 @@ package i
 fun foo<R, T: List<R>>(r: R, list: T) {}
 
 fun test1(i: Int, collection: Collection<Int>) {
-    foo(i, collection)
-}
+    foo(i, collection) //error
+}
+
+//--------------
+fun bar<V : U, U>(v: V, u: MutableSet<U>) = u
+
+fun test2(a: Any, s: MutableSet<String>) {
+    bar(a, s) //error
+}
+
+//--------------
+trait A
+class B
+
+fun baz<T: R, R: B>(t: T, r: R) where T: A {
+
+}
+
+fun test3(a: A, b: B) {
+    baz(a, b) //error
+}