Fix supertypes calculation for types with projections

Use captured types as replacement for non top-level entries

 #KT-7296 Fixed

compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/generics/projectionsScope/recursiveUpperBoundStar.txt

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 package
 
-public fun bar(/*0*/ x: A<A<*>>): kotlin.Unit
+public fun bar1(/*0*/ x: A<A<*>>): kotlin.Unit
+public fun bar2(/*0*/ x: A<out A<*>>): kotlin.Unit
+public fun bar3(/*0*/ x: A<*>): kotlin.Unit
 public fun foo(/*0*/ x: B<*>): kotlin.Unit
 
 public interface A</*0*/ T> {