[FE] Detect recursion when typealias referenced as annotation in its RHS

#KT-14612 Fixed

core/descriptors/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/descriptors/annotations/Annotations.kt

@@ -79,6 +79,23 @@ class FilteredAnnotations(
         }
 }
 
+class FilteredByPredicateAnnotations(
+    private val delegate: Annotations,
+    private val filter: (AnnotationDescriptor) -> Boolean
+) : Annotations {
+    override fun isEmpty(): Boolean {
+        return !iterator().hasNext()
+    }
+
+    override fun iterator(): Iterator<AnnotationDescriptor> {
+        return delegate.filter(filter).iterator()
+    }
+
+    override fun findAnnotation(fqName: FqName): AnnotationDescriptor? {
+        return super.findAnnotation(fqName)?.takeIf(filter)
+    }
+}
+
 class CompositeAnnotations(
     private val delegates: List<Annotations>
 ) : Annotations {