diff --git a/compiler/fir/java/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/java/JavaUtils.kt b/compiler/fir/java/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/java/JavaUtils.kt
index 48b5cbb9501..e6bb6b6f2fa 100644
--- a/compiler/fir/java/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/java/JavaUtils.kt
+++ b/compiler/fir/java/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/java/JavaUtils.kt
@@ -11,9 +11,7 @@ import org.jetbrains.kotlin.descriptors.Modality
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.FirSession
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.builder.FirAnnotationContainerBuilder
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.builder.FirBuilderDsl
-import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.declarations.FirRegularClass
-import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.declarations.FirTypeParameter
-import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.declarations.FirValueParameter
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.declarations.*
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.diagnostics.*
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.expressions.*
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.expressions.builder.*
@@ -21,6 +19,7 @@ import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.java.declarations.buildJavaValueParameter
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.java.enhancement.readOnlyToMutable
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.references.builder.buildErrorNamedReference
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.references.builder.buildResolvedNamedReference
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.references.impl.FirReferencePlaceholderForResolvedAnnotations
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.resolve.defaultType
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.resolve.firSymbolProvider
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.resolve.providers.getClassDeclaredCallableSymbols
@@ -347,6 +346,7 @@ internal fun JavaAnnotation.toFirAnnotationCall(
                 arguments += argument.toFirExpression(session, javaTypeParameterStack)
             }
         }
+        calleeReference = FirReferencePlaceholderForResolvedAnnotations
     }
 }
 
diff --git a/compiler/fir/java/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/java/deserialization/JvmBinaryAnnotationDeserializer.kt b/compiler/fir/java/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/java/deserialization/JvmBinaryAnnotationDeserializer.kt
index 5f70793efee..5ad766e1620 100644
--- a/compiler/fir/java/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/java/deserialization/JvmBinaryAnnotationDeserializer.kt
+++ b/compiler/fir/java/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/java/deserialization/JvmBinaryAnnotationDeserializer.kt
@@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ class JvmBinaryAnnotationDeserializer(
                 annotationTypeRef = it.annotationTypeRef
                 argumentList = it.argumentList
                 useSiteTarget = AnnotationUseSiteTarget.PROPERTY
+                calleeReference = it.calleeReference
             }
         }
     }
@@ -99,6 +100,7 @@ class JvmBinaryAnnotationDeserializer(
                 annotationTypeRef = it.annotationTypeRef
                 argumentList = it.argumentList
                 useSiteTarget = AnnotationUseSiteTarget.FIELD
+                calleeReference = it.calleeReference
             }
         }
     }
@@ -118,6 +120,7 @@ class JvmBinaryAnnotationDeserializer(
                 annotationTypeRef = it.annotationTypeRef
                 argumentList = it.argumentList
                 useSiteTarget = AnnotationUseSiteTarget.PROPERTY_DELEGATE_FIELD
+                calleeReference = it.calleeReference
             }
         }
     }
diff --git a/compiler/fir/java/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/java/deserialization/KotlinDeserializedJvmSymbolsProvider.kt b/compiler/fir/java/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/java/deserialization/KotlinDeserializedJvmSymbolsProvider.kt
index 36bb4049bcc..17130190d31 100644
--- a/compiler/fir/java/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/java/deserialization/KotlinDeserializedJvmSymbolsProvider.kt
+++ b/compiler/fir/java/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/java/deserialization/KotlinDeserializedJvmSymbolsProvider.kt
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.java.createConstant
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.java.topLevelName
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.references.builder.buildErrorNamedReference
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.references.builder.buildResolvedNamedReference
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.references.impl.FirReferencePlaceholderForResolvedAnnotations
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.resolve.firSymbolProvider
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.resolve.providers.AbstractFirSymbolProvider
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.resolve.providers.getClassDeclaredCallableSymbols
@@ -283,6 +284,7 @@ class KotlinDeserializedJvmSymbolsProvider(
                             }
                         }
                     }
+                    calleeReference = FirReferencePlaceholderForResolvedAnnotations
                 }
             }
 
diff --git a/compiler/fir/raw-fir/light-tree2fir/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/lightTree/converter/DeclarationsConverter.kt b/compiler/fir/raw-fir/light-tree2fir/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/lightTree/converter/DeclarationsConverter.kt
index 9bea916828f..6675974316e 100644
--- a/compiler/fir/raw-fir/light-tree2fir/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/lightTree/converter/DeclarationsConverter.kt
+++ b/compiler/fir/raw-fir/light-tree2fir/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/lightTree/converter/DeclarationsConverter.kt
@@ -38,7 +38,8 @@ import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.lightTree.fir.modifier.TypeParameterModifier
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.lightTree.fir.modifier.TypeProjectionModifier
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.references.builder.buildImplicitThisReference
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.references.builder.buildResolvedNamedReference
-import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.references.builder.buildSimpleNamedReference
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.references.impl.FirReferenceForUnresolvedAnnotations
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.references.impl.FirReferencePlaceholderForResolvedAnnotations
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.scopes.FirScopeProvider
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.symbols.AbstractFirBasedSymbol
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.symbols.CallableId
@@ -324,6 +325,7 @@ class DeclarationsConverter(
             source = unescapedAnnotation.toFirSourceElement()
             useSiteTarget = annotationUseSiteTarget ?: defaultAnnotationUseSiteTarget
             annotationTypeRef = constructorCalleePair.first
+            calleeReference = FirReferenceForUnresolvedAnnotations
             extractArgumentsFrom(constructorCalleePair.second, stubMode)
         }
     }
@@ -1744,5 +1746,6 @@ class DeclarationsConverter(
                 false
             )
         }
+        calleeReference = FirReferencePlaceholderForResolvedAnnotations
     }
 }
diff --git a/compiler/fir/raw-fir/psi2fir/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/builder/RawFirBuilder.kt b/compiler/fir/raw-fir/psi2fir/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/builder/RawFirBuilder.kt
index 67298b4ea2f..98758ab8c0b 100644
--- a/compiler/fir/raw-fir/psi2fir/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/builder/RawFirBuilder.kt
+++ b/compiler/fir/raw-fir/psi2fir/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/builder/RawFirBuilder.kt
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.expressions.impl.FirModifiableQualifiedAccess
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.expressions.impl.FirSingleExpressionBlock
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.references.FirNamedReference
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.references.builder.*
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.references.impl.FirReferenceForUnresolvedAnnotations
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.scopes.FirScopeProvider
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.symbols.AbstractFirBasedSymbol
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.symbols.CallableId
@@ -1287,6 +1288,7 @@ class RawFirBuilder(
                 useSiteTarget = annotationEntry.useSiteTarget?.getAnnotationUseSiteTarget()
                 annotationTypeRef = annotationEntry.typeReference.toFirOrErrorType()
                 annotationEntry.extractArgumentsTo(this)
+                calleeReference = FirReferenceForUnresolvedAnnotations
             }
         }
 
@@ -1937,5 +1939,9 @@ class RawFirBuilder(
                 isNullable = false
             )
         }
+        // TODO: actually we know where to resolve, but we don't have any symbol providers at this point
+        calleeReference = buildSimpleNamedReference {
+            name = Name.identifier("ExtensionFunctionType")
+        }
     }
 }
diff --git a/compiler/fir/resolve/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/deserialization/AbstractAnnotationDeserializer.kt b/compiler/fir/resolve/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/deserialization/AbstractAnnotationDeserializer.kt
index 629cf2d6047..998c1a343c6 100644
--- a/compiler/fir/resolve/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/deserialization/AbstractAnnotationDeserializer.kt
+++ b/compiler/fir/resolve/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/deserialization/AbstractAnnotationDeserializer.kt
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.expressions.*
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.expressions.builder.*
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.references.builder.buildErrorNamedReference
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.references.builder.buildResolvedNamedReference
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.references.impl.FirReferencePlaceholderForResolvedAnnotations
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.resolve.constructType
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.resolve.diagnostics.ConeUnresolvedSymbolError
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.resolve.toSymbol
@@ -201,6 +202,7 @@ abstract class AbstractAnnotationDeserializer(
             useSiteTarget?.let {
                 this.useSiteTarget = it
             }
+            calleeReference = FirReferencePlaceholderForResolvedAnnotations
         }
     }
 
diff --git a/compiler/fir/tree/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/references/impl/FirReferenceForUnresolvedAnnotations.kt b/compiler/fir/tree/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/references/impl/FirReferenceForUnresolvedAnnotations.kt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c96807147f6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compiler/fir/tree/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/references/impl/FirReferenceForUnresolvedAnnotations.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2010-2020 JetBrains s.r.o. and Kotlin Programming Language contributors.
+ * Use of this source code is governed by the Apache 2.0 license that can be found in the license/LICENSE.txt file.
+ */
+
+package org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.references.impl
+
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.FirSourceElement
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.references.FirReference
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.visitors.FirTransformer
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.visitors.FirVisitor
+
+object FirReferenceForUnresolvedAnnotations : FirReference() {
+    override val source: FirSourceElement?
+        get() = null
+
+    override fun <R, D> acceptChildren(visitor: FirVisitor<R, D>, data: D) {}
+
+    override fun <D> transformChildren(transformer: FirTransformer<D>, data: D): FirReference {
+        return this
+    }
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/compiler/fir/tree/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/references/impl/FirReferencePlaceholderForResolvedAnnotations.kt b/compiler/fir/tree/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/references/impl/FirReferencePlaceholderForResolvedAnnotations.kt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1bf48b3b655
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compiler/fir/tree/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/references/impl/FirReferencePlaceholderForResolvedAnnotations.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2010-2020 JetBrains s.r.o. and Kotlin Programming Language contributors.
+ * Use of this source code is governed by the Apache 2.0 license that can be found in the license/LICENSE.txt file.
+ */
+
+package org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.references.impl
+
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.FirSourceElement
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.references.FirReference
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.visitors.FirTransformer
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.visitors.FirVisitor
+
+object FirReferencePlaceholderForResolvedAnnotations : FirReference() {
+    override val source: FirSourceElement?
+        get() = null
+
+    override fun <R, D> acceptChildren(visitor: FirVisitor<R, D>, data: D) {}
+
+    override fun <D> transformChildren(transformer: FirTransformer<D>, data: D): FirReference {
+        return this
+    }
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/plugins/fir/fir-plugin-prototype/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/plugin/generators/AllOpenRecursiveNestedClassGenerator.kt b/plugins/fir/fir-plugin-prototype/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/plugin/generators/AllOpenRecursiveNestedClassGenerator.kt
index 7c63de24971..a40960c1671 100644
--- a/plugins/fir/fir-plugin-prototype/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/plugin/generators/AllOpenRecursiveNestedClassGenerator.kt
+++ b/plugins/fir/fir-plugin-prototype/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/plugin/generators/AllOpenRecursiveNestedClassGenerator.kt
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.extensions.FirDeclarationGenerationExtension
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.extensions.predicate.DeclarationPredicate
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.extensions.predicate.has
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.plugin.fqn
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.references.impl.FirReferencePlaceholderForResolvedAnnotations
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.resolve.transformers.plugin.GeneratedClass
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.symbols.impl.ConeClassLikeLookupTagImpl
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.fir.symbols.impl.FirRegularClassSymbol
@@ -53,6 +54,7 @@ class AllOpenRecursiveNestedClassGenerator(session: FirSession) : FirDeclaration
                         isNullable = false
                     )
                 }
+                calleeReference = FirReferencePlaceholderForResolvedAnnotations
             }
         }
         return listOf(GeneratedDeclaration(newClass, owner))