[NI] Add constraint K <: T from constraint K <: CapturedType(in T)

#KT-33263 Fixed

compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/inference/kt33263.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+// !LANGUAGE: +NewInference
+// !DIAGNOSTICS: -UNUSED_PARAMETER
+// ISSUE: KT-33263
+
+class A
+class Foo<U>
+class Bar<R>
+
+fun <T> Foo<in T>.create(): Bar<in T> = null!!//Bar()
+//fun <T> Foo<in T>.create(): Bar<T> = null!!//Bar()
+fun <K> convert(bar: Bar<in K>): Bar<K> = null!!//Bar()
+
+fun test(x: Any) {}
+fun take(x: Bar<A>) {}
+
+fun test_1(foo: Foo<A>) {
+//    convert(foo.create())
+    <!DEBUG_INFO_EXPRESSION_TYPE("Bar<A>")!>convert(foo.create())<!>
+}
+
+fun test_2(foo: Foo<A>) {
+    test(convert(foo.create()))
+}