Add test for KT-52782

It just demonstrates/fixate the current "broken" behavior in K1
that we unfortunately have and that is fixed in K2

analysis/low-level-api-fir/tests/org/jetbrains/kotlin/analysis/low/level/api/fir/diagnostic/compiler/based/DiagnosisCompilerTestFE10TestdataTestGenerated.java

@@ -14801,6 +14801,12 @@ public class DiagnosisCompilerTestFE10TestdataTestGenerated extends AbstractDiag
                     runTest("compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/inference/capturedTypes/kt49101.kt");
                 }
 
+                @Test
+                @TestMetadata("kt52782.kt")
+                public void testKt52782() throws Exception {
+                    runTest("compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/inference/capturedTypes/kt52782.kt");
+                }
+
                 @Test
                 @TestMetadata("memberScopeOfCaptured.kt")
                 public void testMemberScopeOfCaptured() throws Exception {