Consider callable reference's LHS when resolving RHS

Previous resolution sequence (static scope, nested classes scope, receiver) and
a check against type parameters only made sense when there's a type, not an
expression, on the LHS of a callable reference. Also TransientReceiver is
incorrect in such case because private-to-this visibility check only works for
ExpressionReceiver values

compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/callableReference/bound/innerNested.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+class Outer {
+    class Nested
+    inner class Inner
+}
+
+fun test() {
+    Outer()::Inner
+    Outer()::<!UNRESOLVED_REFERENCE!>Nested<!>
+}

compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/callableReference/bound/innerNested.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+package
+
+public fun test(): kotlin.Unit
+
+public final class Outer {
+    public constructor Outer()
+    public open override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun equals(/*0*/ other: kotlin.Any?): kotlin.Boolean
+    public open override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun hashCode(): kotlin.Int
+    public open override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun toString(): kotlin.String
+
+    public final inner class Inner {
+        public constructor Inner()
+        public open override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun equals(/*0*/ other: kotlin.Any?): kotlin.Boolean
+        public open override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun hashCode(): kotlin.Int
+        public open override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun toString(): kotlin.String
+    }
+
+    public final class Nested {
+        public constructor Nested()
+        public open override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun equals(/*0*/ other: kotlin.Any?): kotlin.Boolean
+        public open override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun hashCode(): kotlin.Int
+        public open override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun toString(): kotlin.String
+    }
+}

compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/callableReference/bound/privateToThis.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+// !DIAGNOSTICS: -UNUSED_VARIABLE
+
+class Foo<out T>(name: T) {
+    private var prop: T = name
+        private set
+
+    fun testProp() {
+        val ok1 = this::prop
+        val ok2 = this@Foo::prop
+        val ok3 = object { val y: Any = this@Foo::prop }
+
+        val fail1 = Foo(prop)::<!INVISIBLE_MEMBER!>prop<!>
+    }
+
+    fun testFunc() {
+        val ok1 = this::func
+        val ok2 = this@Foo::func
+        val ok3 = object { val y: Any = this@Foo::func }
+
+        val fail1 = Foo(prop)::<!INVISIBLE_MEMBER!>func<!>
+    }
+
+    private fun func(t: T): T = t
+}

compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/callableReference/bound/privateToThis.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+package
+
+public final class Foo</*0*/ out T> {
+    public constructor Foo</*0*/ out T>(/*0*/ name: T)
+    private/*private to this*/ final var prop: T
+    public open override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun equals(/*0*/ other: kotlin.Any?): kotlin.Boolean
+    private/*private to this*/ final fun func(/*0*/ t: T): T
+    public open override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun hashCode(): kotlin.Int
+    public final fun testFunc(): kotlin.Unit
+    public final fun testProp(): kotlin.Unit
+    public open override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun toString(): kotlin.String
+}

compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/callableReference/bound/referenceToStaticMethodOnInstance.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+// FILE: A.java
+
+public class A {
+    public static void test() {}
+}
+
+// FILE: test.kt
+
+enum class E { EN }
+
+fun test() {
+    A()::<!UNRESOLVED_REFERENCE!>test<!>
+    E.EN::<!UNRESOLVED_REFERENCE!>valueOf<!>
+}

compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/callableReference/bound/referenceToStaticMethodOnInstance.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+package
+
+public fun test(): kotlin.Unit
+
+public open class A {
+    public constructor A()
+    public open override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun equals(/*0*/ other: kotlin.Any?): kotlin.Boolean
+    public open override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun hashCode(): kotlin.Int
+    public open override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun toString(): kotlin.String
+
+    // Static members
+    public open fun test(): kotlin.Unit
+}
+
+public final enum class E : kotlin.Enum<E> {
+    enum entry EN
+
+    private constructor E()
+    public final override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ val name: kotlin.String
+    public final override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ val ordinal: kotlin.Int
+    protected final override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun clone(): kotlin.Any
+    public final override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun compareTo(/*0*/ other: E): kotlin.Int
+    public final override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun equals(/*0*/ other: kotlin.Any?): kotlin.Boolean
+    protected/*protected and package*/ final override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ /*isHiddenForResolutionEverywhereBesideSupercalls*/ fun finalize(): kotlin.Unit
+    public final override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ /*isHiddenForResolutionEverywhereBesideSupercalls*/ fun getDeclaringClass(): java.lang.Class<E!>!
+    public final override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun hashCode(): kotlin.Int
+    public open override /*1*/ /*fake_override*/ fun toString(): kotlin.String
+
+    // Static members
+    public final /*synthesized*/ fun valueOf(/*0*/ value: kotlin.String): E
+    public final /*synthesized*/ fun values(): kotlin.Array<E>
+}

compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/callableReference/bound/valueOfTypeParameterType.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+fun <T: Any> get(t: T): () -> String {
+    return t::toString
+}

compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/callableReference/bound/valueOfTypeParameterType.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+package
+
+public fun </*0*/ T : kotlin.Any> get(/*0*/ t: T): () -> kotlin.String