[JS IR] Memory consumption optimization

- Remove IR after JS AST generation
 - Remove JS AST after/during JS code generation

compiler/cli/cli-js/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/cli/js/K2JsIrCompiler.kt

@@ -43,10 +43,7 @@ import org.jetbrains.kotlin.backend.wasm.dce.eliminateDeadDeclarations
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.ir.backend.js.*
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.ir.backend.js.codegen.JsGenerationGranularity
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.ir.backend.js.ic.*
-import org.jetbrains.kotlin.ir.backend.js.transformers.irToJs.IrModuleToJsTransformer
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.ir.backend.js.transformers.irToJs.*
-import org.jetbrains.kotlin.ir.backend.js.transformers.irToJs.IrModuleToJsTransformerTmp
-import org.jetbrains.kotlin.ir.backend.js.transformers.irToJs.SourceMapsInfo
-import org.jetbrains.kotlin.ir.backend.js.transformers.irToJs.TranslationMode
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.ir.declarations.impl.IrFactoryImpl
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.ir.declarations.impl.IrFactoryImplForJsIC
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.js.analyzer.JsAnalysisResult
@@ -55,7 +52,6 @@ import org.jetbrains.kotlin.library.KLIB_FILE_EXTENSION
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.metadata.deserialization.BinaryVersion
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.name.FqName
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.psi.KtFile
-import org.jetbrains.kotlin.resolve.CompilerEnvironment
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.serialization.js.ModuleKind
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.utils.KotlinPaths
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.utils.PathUtil
@@ -79,6 +75,78 @@ class K2JsIrCompiler : CLICompiler<K2JSCompilerArguments>() {
         return K2JSCompilerArguments()
     }
 
+    private data class TransformResult(val out: CompilationOutputs, val dts: String)
+
+    private class Ir2JsTransformer(
+        val arguments: K2JSCompilerArguments,
+        val module: ModulesStructure,
+        val phaseConfig: PhaseConfig,
+        val messageCollector: MessageCollector,
+        val mainCallArguments: List<String>?
+    ) {
+        private fun lowerIr(): LoweredIr {
+            val granularity = when {
+                arguments.irPerModule -> JsGenerationGranularity.PER_MODULE
+                arguments.irPerFile -> JsGenerationGranularity.PER_FILE
+                else -> JsGenerationGranularity.WHOLE_PROGRAM
+            }
+
+            val irFactory = when {
+                arguments.irNewIr2Js -> IrFactoryImplForJsIC(WholeWorldStageController())
+                else -> IrFactoryImpl
+            }
+
+            return compile(
+                module,
+                phaseConfig,
+                irFactory,
+                dceRuntimeDiagnostic = RuntimeDiagnostic.resolve(
+                    arguments.irDceRuntimeDiagnostic,
+                    messageCollector
+                ),
+                baseClassIntoMetadata = arguments.irBaseClassInMetadata,
+                safeExternalBoolean = arguments.irSafeExternalBoolean,
+                safeExternalBooleanDiagnostic = RuntimeDiagnostic.resolve(
+                    arguments.irSafeExternalBooleanDiagnostic,
+                    messageCollector
+                ),
+                granularity = granularity,
+                icCompatibleIr2Js = arguments.irNewIr2Js,
+            )
+        }
+
+        private fun makeJsCodeGeneratorAndDts(): Pair<JsCodeGenerator, String> {
+            val ir = lowerIr()
+            val transformer = IrModuleToJsTransformerTmp(ir.context, mainCallArguments, ir.moduleFragmentToUniqueName)
+
+            val mode = TranslationMode.fromFlags(arguments.irDce, arguments.irPerModule, arguments.irMinimizedMemberNames)
+            return transformer.makeJsCodeGeneratorAndDts(ir.allModules, mode)
+        }
+
+        fun compileAndTransformIrNew(): TransformResult {
+            val (generator, dts) = makeJsCodeGeneratorAndDts()
+            val out = generator.generateJsCode(relativeRequirePath = true, outJsProgram = false)
+            return TransformResult(out, dts)
+        }
+
+        fun compileAndTransformIrOld(): TransformResult {
+            val ir = lowerIr()
+            val transformer = IrModuleToJsTransformer(
+                ir.context,
+                mainCallArguments,
+                fullJs = !arguments.irDce,
+                dceJs = arguments.irDce,
+                multiModule = arguments.irPerModule,
+                relativeRequirePath = true,
+                moduleToName = ir.moduleFragmentToUniqueName
+            )
+
+            val result = transformer.generateModule(ir.allModules)
+            return TransformResult(result.outputs.values.single(), result.tsDefinitions ?: error("No ts definitions"))
+        }
+    }
+
+
     override fun doExecute(
         arguments: K2JSCompilerArguments,
         configuration: CompilerConfiguration,
@@ -301,6 +369,7 @@ class K2JsIrCompiler : CLICompiler<K2JSCompilerArguments>() {
 
                 val outputs = jsExecutableProducer.buildExecutable(
                     multiModule = arguments.irPerModule,
+                    outJsProgram = false,
                     rebuildCallback = { rebuiltModule ->
                         messageCollector.report(INFO, "IC module builder rebuilt module [${File(rebuiltModule).name}]")
                     }
@@ -368,72 +437,23 @@ class K2JsIrCompiler : CLICompiler<K2JSCompilerArguments>() {
 
             val start = System.currentTimeMillis()
 
-            val granularity = when {
-                arguments.irPerModule -> JsGenerationGranularity.PER_MODULE
-                arguments.irPerFile -> JsGenerationGranularity.PER_FILE
-                else -> JsGenerationGranularity.WHOLE_PROGRAM
-            }
             try {
-                val irFactory = when {
-                    arguments.irNewIr2Js -> IrFactoryImplForJsIC(WholeWorldStageController())
-                    else -> IrFactoryImpl
-                }
 
-                val ir = compile(
+                val (outputs, tsDefinitions) = if (arguments.irNewIr2Js) {
-                    module,
+                    Ir2JsTransformer(arguments, module, phaseConfig, messageCollector, mainCallArguments).compileAndTransformIrNew()
-                    phaseConfig,
-                    irFactory,
-                    dceRuntimeDiagnostic = RuntimeDiagnostic.resolve(
-                        arguments.irDceRuntimeDiagnostic,
-                        messageCollector
-                    ),
-                    baseClassIntoMetadata = arguments.irBaseClassInMetadata,
-                    safeExternalBoolean = arguments.irSafeExternalBoolean,
-                    safeExternalBooleanDiagnostic = RuntimeDiagnostic.resolve(
-                        arguments.irSafeExternalBooleanDiagnostic,
-                        messageCollector
-                    ),
-                    granularity = granularity,
-                    icCompatibleIr2Js = arguments.irNewIr2Js,
-                )
-
-                val compiledModule: CompilerResult = if (arguments.irNewIr2Js) {
-                    val transformer = IrModuleToJsTransformerTmp(
-                        ir.context,
-                        mainCallArguments,
-                        relativeRequirePath = true,
-                        moduleToName = ir.moduleFragmentToUniqueName
-                    )
-
-                    transformer.generateModule(
-                        ir.allModules,
-                        setOf(TranslationMode.fromFlags(arguments.irDce, arguments.irPerModule, arguments.irMinimizedMemberNames))
-                    )
                 } else {
-                    val transformer = IrModuleToJsTransformer(
+                    Ir2JsTransformer(arguments, module, phaseConfig, messageCollector, mainCallArguments).compileAndTransformIrOld()
-                        ir.context,
-                        mainCallArguments,
-                        fullJs = !arguments.irDce,
-                        dceJs = arguments.irDce,
-                        multiModule = arguments.irPerModule,
-                        relativeRequirePath = true,
-                        moduleToName = ir.moduleFragmentToUniqueName
-                    )
-
-                    transformer.generateModule(ir.allModules)
                 }
 
                 messageCollector.report(INFO, "Executable production duration: ${System.currentTimeMillis() - start}ms")
 
-                val outputs = compiledModule.outputs.values.single()
-
                 outputFile.write(outputs)
                 outputs.dependencies.forEach { (name, content) ->
                     outputFile.resolveSibling("$name.js").write(content)
                 }
                 if (arguments.generateDts) {
                     val dtsFile = outputFile.withReplacedExtensionOrNull(outputFile.extension, "d.ts")!!
-                    dtsFile.writeText(compiledModule.tsDefinitions ?: error("No ts definitions"))
+                    dtsFile.writeText(tsDefinitions)
                 }
             } catch (e: CompilationException) {
                 messageCollector.report(

compiler/ir/backend.js/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/ir/backend/js/compilerWithIC.kt

@@ -38,7 +38,6 @@ fun compileWithIC(
     dceRuntimeDiagnostic: RuntimeDiagnostic? = null,
     es6mode: Boolean = false,
     multiModule: Boolean = false,
-    relativeRequirePath: Boolean = false,
     verifySignatures: Boolean = true,
     baseClassIntoMetadata: Boolean = false,
     lowerPerModule: Boolean = false,
@@ -79,12 +78,7 @@ fun compileWithIC(
 
     lowerPreservingTags(allModules, context, PhaseConfig(jsPhases), symbolTable.irFactory.stageController as WholeWorldStageController)
 
-    val transformer = IrModuleToJsTransformerTmp(
+    val transformer = IrModuleToJsTransformerTmp(context, mainArguments)
-        context,
-        mainArguments,
-        relativeRequirePath = relativeRequirePath,
-    )
-
     return transformer.generateBinaryAst(filesToLower, allModules)
 }
 

compiler/ir/backend.js/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/ir/backend/js/ic/JsExecutableProducer.kt

@@ -16,27 +16,28 @@ class JsExecutableProducer(
     private val caches: List<ModuleArtifact>,
     private val relativeRequirePath: Boolean
 ) {
-    fun buildExecutable(multiModule: Boolean, rebuildCallback: (String) -> Unit = {}) = if (multiModule) {
+    fun buildExecutable(multiModule: Boolean, outJsProgram: Boolean, rebuildCallback: (String) -> Unit = {}) = if (multiModule) {
-        buildMultiModuleExecutable(rebuildCallback)
+        buildMultiModuleExecutable(outJsProgram, rebuildCallback)
     } else {
-        buildSingleModuleExecutable(rebuildCallback)
+        buildSingleModuleExecutable(outJsProgram, rebuildCallback)
     }
 
-    private fun buildSingleModuleExecutable(rebuildCallback: (String) -> Unit): CompilationOutputs {
+    private fun buildSingleModuleExecutable(outJsProgram: Boolean, rebuildCallback: (String) -> Unit): CompilationOutputs {
-        val program = JsIrProgram(caches.map { cacheArtifact -> cacheArtifact.loadJsIrModule() })
+        val modules = caches.map { cacheArtifact -> cacheArtifact.loadJsIrModule() }
         val out = generateSingleWrappedModuleBody(
             moduleName = mainModuleName,
             moduleKind = moduleKind,
-            fragments = program.modules.flatMap { it.fragments },
+            fragments = modules.flatMap { it.fragments },
             sourceMapsInfo = sourceMapsInfo,
             generateScriptModule = false,
-            generateCallToMain = true
+            generateCallToMain = true,
+            outJsProgram = outJsProgram
         )
         rebuildCallback(mainModuleName)
         return out
     }
 
-    private fun buildMultiModuleExecutable(rebuildCallback: (String) -> Unit): CompilationOutputs {
+    private fun buildMultiModuleExecutable(outJsProgram: Boolean, rebuildCallback: (String) -> Unit): CompilationOutputs {
         val jsMultiModuleCache = JsMultiModuleCache(caches)
         val cachedProgram = jsMultiModuleCache.loadProgramHeadersFromCache()
 
@@ -64,7 +65,8 @@ class JsExecutableProducer(
                 sourceMapsInfo = sourceMapsInfo,
                 generateScriptModule = false,
                 generateCallToMain = generateCallToMain,
-                crossModuleReferences = crossRef
+                crossModuleReferences = crossRef,
+                outJsProgram = outJsProgram
             )
             jsMultiModuleCache.commitCompiledJsCode(artifact, compiledModule)
             rebuildCallback(moduleName)

compiler/ir/backend.js/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/ir/backend/js/transformers/irToJs/IrModuleToJsTransformerTmp.kt

@@ -64,11 +64,30 @@ enum class TranslationMode(
 
 class JsIrFragmentAndBinaryAst(val irFile: IrFile, val fragment: JsIrProgramFragment, val binaryAst: ByteArray)
 
+class JsCodeGenerator(
+    private val program: JsIrProgram,
+    private val multiModule: Boolean,
+    private val mainModuleName: String,
+    private val moduleKind: ModuleKind,
+    private val sourceMapsInfo: SourceMapsInfo?
+) {
+    fun generateJsCode(relativeRequirePath: Boolean, outJsProgram: Boolean): CompilationOutputs {
+        return generateWrappedModuleBody(
+            multiModule,
+            mainModuleName,
+            moduleKind,
+            program,
+            sourceMapsInfo,
+            relativeRequirePath,
+            false,
+            outJsProgram
+        )
+    }
+}
+
 class IrModuleToJsTransformerTmp(
     private val backendContext: JsIrBackendContext,
     private val mainArguments: List<String>?,
-    private val generateScriptModule: Boolean = false,
-    private val relativeRequirePath: Boolean = false,
     private val moduleToName: Map<IrModuleFragment, String> = emptyMap(),
     private val removeUnusedAssociatedObjects: Boolean = true,
 ) {
@@ -76,40 +95,40 @@ class IrModuleToJsTransformerTmp(
 
     private val mainModuleName = backendContext.configuration[CommonConfigurationKeys.MODULE_NAME]!!
     private val moduleKind = backendContext.configuration[JSConfigurationKeys.MODULE_KIND]!!
+    private val sourceMapInfo = SourceMapsInfo.from(backendContext.configuration)
 
-    fun generateModule(modules: Iterable<IrModuleFragment>, modes: Set<TranslationMode>): CompilerResult {
+    private class IrAndExportedDeclarations(val fragment: IrModuleFragment, val files: List<Pair<IrFile, List<ExportedDeclaration>>>)
+
+    private fun List<IrAndExportedDeclarations>.flatExportedDeclarations(): List<ExportedDeclaration> {
+        return this.flatMap { data -> data.files.flatMap { it.second } }
+    }
+
+    private fun associateIrAndExport(modules: Iterable<IrModuleFragment>): List<IrAndExportedDeclarations> {
         val exportModelGenerator = ExportModelGenerator(backendContext, generateNamespacesForPackages = true)
 
-        val exportData = modules.associate { module ->
+        return modules.map { module ->
-            module to module.files.associate { file ->
+            val files = module.files.map { file ->
                 file to exportModelGenerator.generateExportWithExternals(file)
             }
+            IrAndExportedDeclarations(module, files)
         }
+    }
 
-        val dts = ExportedModule(mainModuleName, moduleKind, exportData.values.flatMap { it.values.flatten() }).toTypeScript()
+    private fun doStaticMembersLowering(modules: Iterable<IrModuleFragment>) {
-
         modules.forEach { module ->
             module.files.forEach { StaticMembersLowering(backendContext).lower(it) }
         }
+    }
 
-        fun compilationOutput(multiModule: Boolean, minimizedMemberNames: Boolean) = generateWrappedModuleBody(
+    fun generateModule(modules: Iterable<IrModuleFragment>, modes: Set<TranslationMode>, relativeRequirePath: Boolean): CompilerResult {
-            multiModule,
+        val exportData = associateIrAndExport(modules)
-            mainModuleName,
+        val dts = ExportedModule(mainModuleName, moduleKind, exportData.flatExportedDeclarations()).toTypeScript()
-            moduleKind,
+        doStaticMembersLowering(modules)
-            generateProgramFragments(modules, exportData, minimizedMemberNames),
-            SourceMapsInfo.from(backendContext.configuration),
-            relativeRequirePath,
-            generateScriptModule,
-        )
 
         val result = EnumMap<TranslationMode, CompilationOutputs>(TranslationMode::class.java)
 
         modes.filter { !it.dce }.forEach {
-            if (it.minimizedMemberNames) {
+            result[it] = makeJsCodeGeneratorFromIr(exportData, it).generateJsCode(relativeRequirePath, true)
-                backendContext.fieldDataCache.clear()
-                backendContext.minimizedNameGenerator.clear()
-            }
-            result[it] = compilationOutput(it.perModule, it.minimizedMemberNames)
         }
 
         if (modes.any { it.dce }) {
@@ -117,26 +136,30 @@ class IrModuleToJsTransformerTmp(
         }
 
         modes.filter { it.dce }.forEach {
-            if (it.minimizedMemberNames) {
+            result[it] = makeJsCodeGeneratorFromIr(exportData, it).generateJsCode(relativeRequirePath, true)
-                backendContext.fieldDataCache.clear()
-                backendContext.minimizedNameGenerator.clear()
-            }
-            result[it] = compilationOutput(it.perModule, it.minimizedMemberNames)
         }
 
         return CompilerResult(result, dts)
     }
 
+    fun makeJsCodeGeneratorAndDts(modules: Iterable<IrModuleFragment>, mode: TranslationMode): Pair<JsCodeGenerator, String> {
+        val exportData = associateIrAndExport(modules)
+        val dts = ExportedModule(mainModuleName, moduleKind, exportData.flatExportedDeclarations()).toTypeScript()
+        doStaticMembersLowering(modules)
+
+        if (mode.dce) {
+            eliminateDeadDeclarations(modules, backendContext, removeUnusedAssociatedObjects)
+        }
+
+        return makeJsCodeGeneratorFromIr(exportData, mode) to dts
+    }
+
     fun generateBinaryAst(files: Collection<IrFile>, allModules: Collection<IrModuleFragment>): List<JsIrFragmentAndBinaryAst> {
         val exportModelGenerator = ExportModelGenerator(backendContext, generateNamespacesForPackages = true)
 
         val exportData = files.map { it to exportModelGenerator.generateExportWithExternals(it) }
 
-        allModules.forEach {
+        doStaticMembersLowering(allModules)
-            it.files.forEach {
-                StaticMembersLowering(backendContext).lower(it)
-            }
-        }
 
         val serializer = JsIrAstSerializer()
         return exportData.map { (file, exports) ->
@@ -158,29 +181,35 @@ class IrModuleToJsTransformerTmp(
         return moduleToName[this] ?: sanitizeName(safeName)
     }
 
-    private fun generateProgramFragments(
+    private fun makeJsCodeGeneratorFromIr(exportData: List<IrAndExportedDeclarations>, mode: TranslationMode): JsCodeGenerator {
-        modules: Iterable<IrModuleFragment>,
+        if (mode.minimizedMemberNames) {
-        exportData: Map<IrModuleFragment, Map<IrFile, List<ExportedDeclaration>>>,
+            backendContext.fieldDataCache.clear()
-        minimizedMemberNames: Boolean
+            backendContext.minimizedNameGenerator.clear()
-    ): JsIrProgram {
+        }
-        return JsIrProgram(
+
-            modules.map { m ->
+        val program = JsIrProgram(
+            exportData.map { data ->
                 JsIrModule(
-                    m.safeName,
+                    data.fragment.safeName,
-                    m.externalModuleName(),
+                    data.fragment.externalModuleName(),
-                    m.files.map {
+                    data.files.map { (file, exports) ->
-                        val exports = exportData[m]!![it]!!
+                        generateProgramFragment(file, exports, mode.minimizedMemberNames)
-                        generateProgramFragment(it, exports, minimizedMemberNames)
+                    }
-                    },
                 )
             }
         )
+
+        return JsCodeGenerator(program, mode.perModule, mainModuleName, moduleKind, sourceMapInfo)
     }
 
     private val generateFilePaths = backendContext.configuration.getBoolean(JSConfigurationKeys.GENERATE_COMMENTS_WITH_FILE_PATH)
     private val pathPrefixMap = backendContext.configuration.getMap(JSConfigurationKeys.FILE_PATHS_PREFIX_MAP)
 
-    private fun generateProgramFragment(file: IrFile, exports: List<ExportedDeclaration>, minimizedMemberNames: Boolean): JsIrProgramFragment {
+    private fun generateProgramFragment(
+        file: IrFile,
+        exports: List<ExportedDeclaration>,
+        minimizedMemberNames: Boolean
+    ): JsIrProgramFragment {
         val nameGenerator = JsNameLinkingNamer(backendContext, minimizedMemberNames)
 
         val globalNameScope = NameTable<IrDeclaration>()
@@ -332,48 +361,56 @@ private fun generateWrappedModuleBody(
     program: JsIrProgram,
     sourceMapsInfo: SourceMapsInfo?,
     relativeRequirePath: Boolean,
-    generateScriptModule: Boolean
+    generateScriptModule: Boolean,
+    outJsProgram: Boolean
 ): CompilationOutputs {
     if (multiModule) {
-
+        // mutable container allows explicitly remove elements from itself,
-        val moduleToRef = program.crossModuleDependencies(relativeRequirePath)
+        // so we are able to help GC to free heavy JsIrModule objects
-
+        // TODO: It makes sense to invent something better, because this logic can be easily broken
-        val main = program.mainModule
+        val moduleToRef = program.asCrossModuleDependencies(relativeRequirePath).toMutableList()
-        val others = program.otherModules
+        val mainModule = moduleToRef.removeLast().let { (main, mainRef) ->
-
+            generateSingleWrappedModuleBody(
-        val mainModule = generateSingleWrappedModuleBody(
+                mainModuleName,
-            mainModuleName,
-            moduleKind,
-            main.fragments,
-            sourceMapsInfo,
-            generateScriptModule,
-            generateCallToMain = true,
-            moduleToRef[main]!!,
-        )
-
-        val dependencies = others.map { module ->
-            val moduleName = module.externalModuleName
-
-            moduleName to generateSingleWrappedModuleBody(
-                moduleName,
                 moduleKind,
-                module.fragments,
+                main.fragments,
                 sourceMapsInfo,
                 generateScriptModule,
-                generateCallToMain = false,
+                generateCallToMain = true,
-                moduleToRef[module]!!,
+                mainRef,
+                outJsProgram
             )
         }
 
+        val dependencies = buildList(moduleToRef.size) {
+            while (moduleToRef.isNotEmpty()) {
+                moduleToRef.removeFirst().let { (module, moduleRef) ->
+                    val moduleName = module.externalModuleName
+                    val moduleCompilationOutput = generateSingleWrappedModuleBody(
+                        moduleName,
+                        moduleKind,
+                        module.fragments,
+                        sourceMapsInfo,
+                        generateScriptModule,
+                        generateCallToMain = false,
+                        moduleRef,
+                        outJsProgram
+                    )
+                    add(moduleName to moduleCompilationOutput)
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
         return CompilationOutputs(mainModule.jsCode, mainModule.jsProgram, mainModule.sourceMap, dependencies)
     } else {
         return generateSingleWrappedModuleBody(
             mainModuleName,
             moduleKind,
-            program.modules.flatMap { it.fragments },
+            program.asFragments(),
             sourceMapsInfo,
             generateScriptModule,
             generateCallToMain = true,
+            outJsProgram = outJsProgram
         )
     }
 }
@@ -386,6 +423,7 @@ fun generateSingleWrappedModuleBody(
     generateScriptModule: Boolean,
     generateCallToMain: Boolean,
     crossModuleReferences: CrossModuleReferences = CrossModuleReferences.Empty,
+    outJsProgram: Boolean = true
 ): CompilationOutputs {
     val program = Merger(
         moduleName,
@@ -428,7 +466,7 @@ fun generateSingleWrappedModuleBody(
 
     return CompilationOutputs(
         jsCode.toString(),
-        program,
+        program.takeIf { outJsProgram },
         sourceMapBuilder?.build()
     )
 }

compiler/ir/backend.js/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/ir/backend/js/transformers/irToJs/JsIrProgramFragment.kt

@@ -55,19 +55,23 @@ class JsIrModuleHeader(
     val externalNames: Set<String> by lazy { nameBindings.keys - definitions }
 }
 
-class JsIrProgram(val modules: List<JsIrModule>) {
+class JsIrProgram(private var modules: List<JsIrModule>) {
-    val mainModule = modules.last()
+    fun asCrossModuleDependencies(relativeRequirePath: Boolean): List<Pair<JsIrModule, CrossModuleReferences>> {
-    val otherModules = modules.dropLast(1)
-
-    fun crossModuleDependencies(relativeRequirePath: Boolean): Map<JsIrModule, CrossModuleReferences> {
         val resolver = CrossModuleDependenciesResolver(modules.map { it.makeModuleHeader() })
+        modules = emptyList()
         val crossModuleReferences = resolver.resolveCrossModuleDependencies(relativeRequirePath)
-        return crossModuleReferences.entries.associate {
+        return crossModuleReferences.entries.map {
             val module = it.key.associatedModule ?: error("Internal error: module ${it.key.moduleName} is not loaded")
             it.value.initJsImportsForModule(module)
             module to it.value
         }
     }
+
+    fun asFragments(): List<JsIrProgramFragment> {
+        val fragments = modules.flatMap { it.fragments }
+        modules = emptyList()
+        return fragments
+    }
 }
 
 class CrossModuleDependenciesResolver(private val headers: List<JsIrModuleHeader>) {

js/js.tests/test/org/jetbrains/kotlin/incremental/AbstractInvalidationTest.kt

@@ -258,7 +258,7 @@ abstract class AbstractInvalidationTest : KotlinTestWithEnvironment() {
                 )
 
                 val rebuiltModules = mutableSetOf<String>()
-                val jsOutput = jsExecutableProducer.buildExecutable(true) { rebuiltModules += it }
+                val jsOutput = jsExecutableProducer.buildExecutable(multiModule = true, outJsProgram = true) { rebuiltModules += it }
                 verifyJsExecutableProducerBuildModules(projStep.id, rebuiltModules, projStep.dirtyJS)
                 verifyJsCode(projStep.id, testInfo.last().moduleName, jsOutput)
             }

js/js.tests/test/org/jetbrains/kotlin/js/test/AbstractJsKLibABITestCase.kt

@@ -70,13 +70,9 @@ abstract class AbstractJsKLibABITestCase : AbstractKlibABITestCase() {
             icCompatibleIr2Js = true
         )
 
-        val transformer = IrModuleToJsTransformerTmp(
+        val transformer = IrModuleToJsTransformerTmp(ir.context, emptyList())
-            ir.context,
-            emptyList(),
-            relativeRequirePath = false
-        )
 
-        val compiledResult = transformer.generateModule(ir.allModules, setOf(TranslationMode.FULL_DCE_MINIMIZED_NAMES))
+        val compiledResult = transformer.generateModule(ir.allModules, setOf(TranslationMode.FULL_DCE_MINIMIZED_NAMES), false)
 
         val dceOutput = compiledResult.outputs[TranslationMode.FULL_DCE_MINIMIZED_NAMES] ?: error("No DCE output")
 
@@ -122,4 +118,4 @@ abstract class AbstractJsKLibABITestCase : AbstractKlibABITestCase() {
     companion object {
         private const val BIN_DIR_NAME = "_bins_js"
     }
-}
+}

js/js.tests/test/org/jetbrains/kotlin/js/test/converters/JsIrBackendFacade.kt

@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ class JsIrBackendFacade(
                         caches = testServices.jsIrIncrementalDataProvider.getCaches(),
                         relativeRequirePath = false
                     )
-                    jsExecutableProducer.buildExecutable(it.perModule)
+                    jsExecutableProducer.buildExecutable(it.perModule, true)
                 },
                 tsDefinitions = null
             )
@@ -173,11 +173,7 @@ class JsIrBackendFacade(
         val dceOutputFile = File(JsEnvironmentConfigurator.getJsModuleArtifactPath(testServices, module.name, TranslationMode.FULL_DCE_MINIMIZED_NAMES) + ".js")
         if (!esModules) {
             if (runNewIr2Js) {
-                val transformer = IrModuleToJsTransformerTmp(
+                val transformer = IrModuleToJsTransformerTmp(loweredIr.context, mainArguments)
-                    loweredIr.context,
-                    mainArguments,
-                    relativeRequirePath = false
-                )
 
                 // If runIrDce then include DCE results
                 // If perModuleOnly then skip whole program
@@ -186,7 +182,8 @@ class JsIrBackendFacade(
                     .filter { (!it.dce || runIrDce) && (!perModuleOnly || it.perModule) }
                     .filter { it.dce == it.minimizedMemberNames }
                     .toSet()
-                return BinaryArtifacts.Js.JsIrArtifact(outputFile, transformer.generateModule(loweredIr.allModules, translationModes)).dump(module)
+                val compilationOut = transformer.generateModule(loweredIr.allModules, translationModes, false)
+                return BinaryArtifacts.Js.JsIrArtifact(outputFile, compilationOut).dump(module)
             } else {
                 val transformer = IrModuleToJsTransformer(
                     loweredIr.context,