From 4012fc8a5f908428e6750c56e2de6d1fa4c5b5d0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Alex Tkachman <alex.tkachman@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 3 Nov 2011 19:05:58 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] netty server example

---
 examples/src/netty/netty.kt | 141 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 141 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 examples/src/netty/netty.kt

diff --git a/examples/src/netty/netty.kt b/examples/src/netty/netty.kt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4068072d7ec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/src/netty/netty.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+import java.util.concurrent.Executors
+import java.net.InetSocketAddress
+import java.net.URLDecoder
+import java.io.*
+
+import org.jboss.netty.bootstrap.ServerBootstrap
+import org.jboss.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioServerSocketChannelFactory
+import org.jboss.netty.channel.*
+import org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.http.*
+import org.jboss.netty.handler.stream.ChunkedWriteHandler
+import org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.frame.TooLongFrameException
+import org.jboss.netty.buffer.ChannelBuffers
+import org.jboss.netty.util.CharsetUtil
+import org.jboss.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpResponseStatus.*
+
+import netty.*
+import jlstring.*
+
+namespace jlstring {
+    fun String.replace(c: Char, by: Char) : String = (this as java.lang.String).replace(c, by) as String
+
+    fun String.contains(s: String) : Boolean = (this as java.lang.String).contains(s as java.lang.CharSequence)
+
+    fun java.lang.String.plus(s: Any?) : String = (this as String) + s.toString()
+}
+
+namespace netty {
+    fun ChannelPipeline.with(op: fun ChannelPipeline.() ) : ChannelPipeline {
+        this.op()
+        return this
+    }
+
+    fun HttpResponse.set(header: String, value: Any?) : Unit {
+        setHeader(header, value)
+    }
+
+    fun HttpResponse.setContent(content: Any?) : Unit {
+        setContent(ChannelBuffers.copiedBuffer(content.toString() as java.lang.String, CharsetUtil.UTF_8))
+    }
+
+    fun ChannelHandlerContext.sendError(status: HttpResponseStatus?) {
+        val response = DefaultHttpResponse(HttpVersion.HTTP_1_1, status)
+        response["Content-Type"] = "text/plain; charset=UTF-8"
+        response.setContent("Failure: " + status.toString() + "\r\n")
+
+        // Close the connection as soon as the error message is sent.
+        this.getChannel()?.write(response)?.addListener(ChannelFutureListener.CLOSE)
+    }
+
+    fun String.decodeURI(encoding : String) : String? {
+        try {
+            return URLDecoder.decode(this, encoding)
+        }
+        catch (e : UnsupportedEncodingException) {
+            return null
+        }
+    }
+
+    fun String.sanitizeUri() : String? {
+      val path = decodeURI("UTF-8") ?: decodeURI("ISO-8859-1")
+      if (path == null)
+          throw Error()
+
+      val localizedPath : String = path.replace('/', File.separatorChar)
+      return if (localizedPath.contains(File.separator + ".") ||
+                 localizedPath.contains("." + File.separator) ||
+                 localizedPath.startsWith(".") || endsWith("."))
+           null
+      else
+        localizedPath
+    }
+
+    class StandardPipelineFactory(val config: fun ChannelPipeline.():Unit) : ChannelPipelineFactory {
+        override fun getPipeline() : ChannelPipeline {
+            val pipeline = DefaultChannelPipeline().with {
+                addLast("decoder", HttpRequestDecoder())
+                addLast("aggregator", HttpChunkAggregator(65536))
+                addLast("encoder", HttpResponseEncoder())
+                addLast("chunkedWriter", ChunkedWriteHandler())
+            }
+            pipeline.config () // can not move it inside with{} because of codegen bug
+            return pipeline
+        }
+    }
+
+    fun ServerBootstrap.configPipeline(config: fun ChannelPipeline.(): Unit) =
+        setPipelineFactory(
+            StandardPipelineFactory(config)
+        )
+}
+
+fun main(args : Array<String>) {
+    val bootstrap = ServerBootstrap(
+        NioServerSocketChannelFactory(
+            Executors.newCachedThreadPool(),
+            Executors.newCachedThreadPool()
+        )
+    )
+    bootstrap.configPipeline {
+        addLast("handler", HttpStaticFileServerHandler(args[0]))
+    }
+    bootstrap.bind(InetSocketAddress(8080))
+}
+
+class HttpStaticFileServerHandler(val rootDir: String) : SimpleChannelUpstreamHandler() {
+
+    fun messageReceived(ctx : ChannelHandlerContext, e : MessageEvent) {
+        val request = e.getMessage() as HttpRequest
+        if (request.getMethod() != HttpMethod.GET) {
+            ctx.sendError(METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        val path = request.getUri()?.sanitizeUri()
+        if (path == null) {
+            ctx.sendError(FORBIDDEN);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        val file = File(rootDir + File.separator + path)
+        if (file.isHidden() || !file.exists()) {
+            ctx.sendError(NOT_FOUND)
+            return
+        }
+        if (!file.isFile()) {
+            ctx.sendError(FORBIDDEN)
+            return
+        }
+
+        var raf = RandomAccessFile(file, "r")
+
+        val fileLength = raf.length()
+
+        val response = DefaultHttpResponse(HttpVersion.HTTP_1_1, OK)
+        response["Content-Length"] = fileLength
+
+        val ch = e.getChannel()
+        ch?.write(response)
+        ch?.write(DefaultFileRegion(raf.getChannel(), 0, fileLength))
+    }
+}