[FIR] Desugar increment/decrement in body resolve phase

The expression needs to be resolved first to determine if there is a
receiver that needs to be extracted to a temporary variable. Also, the
special case for prefix increment/decrement on local variable without
delegates requires resolution to check if the variable is local.

^KT-56771 Fixed
^KT-56659 Fixed

compiler/testData/ir/irText/firProblems/ArrayMap.fir.ir.txt

@@ -543,7 +543,7 @@ FILE fqName:<root> fileName:/ArrayMap.kt
                 BLOCK_BODY
                   BLOCK type=kotlin.Unit origin=null
                     DO_WHILE label=null origin=DO_WHILE_LOOP
-                      body: COMPOSITE type=kotlin.Unit origin=DO_WHILE_LOOP
+                      body: BLOCK type=kotlin.Int origin=POSTFIX_INCR
                         VAR IR_TEMPORARY_VARIABLE name:tmp_1 type:kotlin.Int [val]
                           CALL 'private final fun <get-index> (): kotlin.Int declared in <root>.ArrayMapImpl.iterator.<no name provided>' type=kotlin.Int origin=GET_PROPERTY
                             $this: GET_VAR '<this>: <root>.ArrayMapImpl.iterator.<no name provided><T of <root>.ArrayMapImpl> declared in <root>.ArrayMapImpl.iterator.<no name provided>.computeNext' type=<root>.ArrayMapImpl.iterator.<no name provided><T of <root>.ArrayMapImpl> origin=null