[FIR] KTIJ-24156: Add test data

analysis/low-level-api-fir/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/analysis/low/level/api/fir/caches/FirThreadSafeCache.kt

@@ -13,8 +13,18 @@ internal class FirThreadSafeCache<K : Any, V, CONTEXT>(
     private val createValue: (K, CONTEXT) -> V
 ) : FirCache<K, V, CONTEXT>() {
 
+    private val updating: ThreadLocal<Boolean> = ThreadLocal.withInitial { false }
+
     override fun getValue(key: K, context: CONTEXT): V =
-        map.getOrPutWithNullableValue(key) { createValue(it, context) }
+        map.getOrPutWithNullableValue(key) {
+            if (updating.get()) error("Recursive update")
+            try {
+                updating.set(true)
+                createValue(it, context)
+            } finally {
+                updating.set(false)
+            }
+        }
 
     override fun getValueIfComputed(key: K): V? =
         map[key]?.nullValueToNull()