[Gradle] Read system properties at configuration time using Gradle providers

The change is a step to fully support Gradle configuration cache.
Relates to #KT-43605
Relates to #KT-44611

compiler/cli/cli-common/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/cli/common/Properties.kt

@@ -16,8 +16,48 @@
 
 package org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.common
 
-val KOTLIN_COMPILER_ENVIRONMENT_KEEPALIVE_PROPERTY = "kotlin.environment.keepalive"
+import com.intellij.util.LineSeparator
+import java.util.*
 
+enum class CompilerSystemProperties(val property: String) {
+    COMPILE_DAEMON_ENABLED_PROPERTY("kotlin.daemon.enabled"),
+    COMPILE_DAEMON_JVM_OPTIONS_PROPERTY("kotlin.daemon.jvm.options"),
+    COMPILE_DAEMON_OPTIONS_PROPERTY("kotlin.daemon.options"),
+    COMPILE_DAEMON_CLIENT_OPTIONS_PROPERTY("kotlin.daemon.client.options"),
+    COMPILE_DAEMON_CLIENT_ALIVE_PATH_PROPERTY("kotlin.daemon.client.alive.path"),
+    COMPILE_DAEMON_LOG_PATH_PROPERTY("kotlin.daemon.log.path"),
+    COMPILE_DAEMON_REPORT_PERF_PROPERTY("kotlin.daemon.perf"),
+    COMPILE_DAEMON_VERBOSE_REPORT_PROPERTY("kotlin.daemon.verbose"),
+    COMPILE_DAEMON_STARTUP_TIMEOUT_PROPERTY("kotlin.daemon.startup.timeout"),
+    JAVA_RMI_SERVER_HOSTNAME("java.rmi.server.hostname"),
+    DAEMON_RMI_SOCKET_BACKLOG_SIZE_PROPERTY("kotlin.daemon.socket.backlog.size"),
+    DAEMON_RMI_SOCKET_CONNECT_ATTEMPTS_PROPERTY("kotlin.daemon.socket.connect.attempts"),
+    DAEMON_RMI_SOCKET_CONNECT_INTERVAL_PROPERTY("kotlin.daemon.socket.connect.interval"),
+    KOTLIN_COMPILER_ENVIRONMENT_KEEPALIVE_PROPERTY("kotlin.environment.keepalive"),
+    COMPILE_DAEMON_CUSTOM_RUN_FILES_PATH_FOR_TESTS("kotlin.daemon.custom.run.files.path.for.tests"),
+    KOTLIN_COLORS_ENABLED_PROPERTY("kotlin.colors.enabled"),
+    OS_NAME("os.name")
+    ;
+
+    var value
+        get() = systemPropertyGetter(property)
+        set(value) {
+            systemPropertySetter(property, value!!)
+        }
+
+    companion object {
+        var systemPropertyGetter: (String) -> String? = {
+            System.getProperty(it)
+        }
+
+        var systemPropertySetter: (String, String) -> String? = { key, value ->
+            System.setProperty(key, value)
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+val isWindows: Boolean
+    get() = CompilerSystemProperties.OS_NAME.value!!.toLowerCase(Locale.ENGLISH).startsWith("windows")
 
 fun String?.toBooleanLenient(): Boolean? = when (this?.toLowerCase()) {
     null -> false