Implement missing invoke resolution branch with context receivers

#KT-61937 fixed
Note: the current implementation only resolves for a single receiver
in each group. See KT-62712 and KT-62709 for the followup.

compiler/testData/codegen/box/extensionClasses/lambdaReceiverFromContext.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+// TARGET_BACKEND: JVM_IR
+// IGNORE_BACKEND_K1: ANY
+// !LANGUAGE: +ContextReceivers
+
+class Ctx(val value: Int)
+
+fun Ctx.foo() = value + 4
+
+context(Ctx)
+class A {
+    fun bar(body: Ctx.() -> Int): Int {
+        return foo() *
+                body()
+    }
+}
+
+fun box(): String {
+    val res = with(Ctx(3)) {
+        A().bar { this.value * 2 }
+    }
+    return if (res == 42) "OK" else "NOK: $res"
+}