diff --git a/analysis/low-level-api-fir/tests/org/jetbrains/kotlin/analysis/low/level/api/fir/diagnostic/compiler/based/DiagnosticCompilerTestFE10TestdataTestGenerated.java b/analysis/low-level-api-fir/tests/org/jetbrains/kotlin/analysis/low/level/api/fir/diagnostic/compiler/based/DiagnosticCompilerTestFE10TestdataTestGenerated.java
index 5ed9f4f9b09..0f83cecfba3 100644
--- a/analysis/low-level-api-fir/tests/org/jetbrains/kotlin/analysis/low/level/api/fir/diagnostic/compiler/based/DiagnosticCompilerTestFE10TestdataTestGenerated.java
+++ b/analysis/low-level-api-fir/tests/org/jetbrains/kotlin/analysis/low/level/api/fir/diagnostic/compiler/based/DiagnosticCompilerTestFE10TestdataTestGenerated.java
@@ -44761,6 +44761,12 @@ public class DiagnosticCompilerTestFE10TestdataTestGenerated extends AbstractDia
                     KtTestUtil.assertAllTestsPresentByMetadataWithExcluded(this.getClass(), new File("compiler/testData/diagnostics/testsWithStdLib/resolve/ambiguousTypeReferences"), Pattern.compile("^(.+)\\.(kt|kts)$"), Pattern.compile("^(.+)\\.(reversed|fir|ll)\\.kts?$"), true);
                 }
 
+                @Test
+                @TestMetadata("classLiteralCase.kt")
+                public void testClassLiteralCase() throws Exception {
+                    runTest("compiler/testData/diagnostics/testsWithStdLib/resolve/ambiguousTypeReferences/classLiteralCase.kt");
+                }
+
                 @Test
                 @TestMetadata("constructorCase.kt")
                 public void testConstructorCase() throws Exception {
diff --git a/analysis/low-level-api-fir/tests/org/jetbrains/kotlin/analysis/low/level/api/fir/diagnostic/compiler/based/LLFirPreresolvedReversedDiagnosticCompilerFE10TestDataTestGenerated.java b/analysis/low-level-api-fir/tests/org/jetbrains/kotlin/analysis/low/level/api/fir/diagnostic/compiler/based/LLFirPreresolvedReversedDiagnosticCompilerFE10TestDataTestGenerated.java
index c67ae9327bb..576c909ed92 100644
--- a/analysis/low-level-api-fir/tests/org/jetbrains/kotlin/analysis/low/level/api/fir/diagnostic/compiler/based/LLFirPreresolvedReversedDiagnosticCompilerFE10TestDataTestGenerated.java
+++ b/analysis/low-level-api-fir/tests/org/jetbrains/kotlin/analysis/low/level/api/fir/diagnostic/compiler/based/LLFirPreresolvedReversedDiagnosticCompilerFE10TestDataTestGenerated.java
@@ -44761,6 +44761,12 @@ public class LLFirPreresolvedReversedDiagnosticCompilerFE10TestDataTestGenerated
                     KtTestUtil.assertAllTestsPresentByMetadataWithExcluded(this.getClass(), new File("compiler/testData/diagnostics/testsWithStdLib/resolve/ambiguousTypeReferences"), Pattern.compile("^(.+)\\.(kt|kts)$"), Pattern.compile("^(.+)\\.(reversed|fir|ll)\\.kts?$"), true);
                 }
 
+                @Test
+                @TestMetadata("classLiteralCase.kt")
+                public void testClassLiteralCase() throws Exception {
+                    runTest("compiler/testData/diagnostics/testsWithStdLib/resolve/ambiguousTypeReferences/classLiteralCase.kt");
+                }
+
                 @Test
                 @TestMetadata("constructorCase.kt")
                 public void testConstructorCase() throws Exception {
diff --git a/compiler/fir/analysis-tests/tests-gen/org/jetbrains/kotlin/test/runners/FirLightTreeOldFrontendDiagnosticsTestGenerated.java b/compiler/fir/analysis-tests/tests-gen/org/jetbrains/kotlin/test/runners/FirLightTreeOldFrontendDiagnosticsTestGenerated.java
index ab123aaad89..5538f121cd1 100644
--- a/compiler/fir/analysis-tests/tests-gen/org/jetbrains/kotlin/test/runners/FirLightTreeOldFrontendDiagnosticsTestGenerated.java
+++ b/compiler/fir/analysis-tests/tests-gen/org/jetbrains/kotlin/test/runners/FirLightTreeOldFrontendDiagnosticsTestGenerated.java
@@ -42639,6 +42639,12 @@ public class FirLightTreeOldFrontendDiagnosticsTestGenerated extends AbstractFir
                     KtTestUtil.assertAllTestsPresentByMetadataWithExcluded(this.getClass(), new File("compiler/testData/diagnostics/testsWithStdLib/resolve/ambiguousTypeReferences"), Pattern.compile("^(.+)\\.kt$"), Pattern.compile("^(.+)\\.(reversed|fir|ll)\\.kts?$"), true);
                 }
 
+                @Test
+                @TestMetadata("classLiteralCase.kt")
+                public void testClassLiteralCase() throws Exception {
+                    runTest("compiler/testData/diagnostics/testsWithStdLib/resolve/ambiguousTypeReferences/classLiteralCase.kt");
+                }
+
                 @Test
                 @TestMetadata("constructorCase.kt")
                 public void testConstructorCase() throws Exception {
diff --git a/compiler/fir/analysis-tests/tests-gen/org/jetbrains/kotlin/test/runners/FirPsiOldFrontendDiagnosticsTestGenerated.java b/compiler/fir/analysis-tests/tests-gen/org/jetbrains/kotlin/test/runners/FirPsiOldFrontendDiagnosticsTestGenerated.java
index 2d1d092d4e2..e93c55181bb 100644
--- a/compiler/fir/analysis-tests/tests-gen/org/jetbrains/kotlin/test/runners/FirPsiOldFrontendDiagnosticsTestGenerated.java
+++ b/compiler/fir/analysis-tests/tests-gen/org/jetbrains/kotlin/test/runners/FirPsiOldFrontendDiagnosticsTestGenerated.java
@@ -42759,6 +42759,12 @@ public class FirPsiOldFrontendDiagnosticsTestGenerated extends AbstractFirPsiDia
                     KtTestUtil.assertAllTestsPresentByMetadataWithExcluded(this.getClass(), new File("compiler/testData/diagnostics/testsWithStdLib/resolve/ambiguousTypeReferences"), Pattern.compile("^(.+)\\.kt$"), Pattern.compile("^(.+)\\.(reversed|fir|ll)\\.kts?$"), true);
                 }
 
+                @Test
+                @TestMetadata("classLiteralCase.kt")
+                public void testClassLiteralCase() throws Exception {
+                    runTest("compiler/testData/diagnostics/testsWithStdLib/resolve/ambiguousTypeReferences/classLiteralCase.kt");
+                }
+
                 @Test
                 @TestMetadata("constructorCase.kt")
                 public void testConstructorCase() throws Exception {
diff --git a/compiler/testData/diagnostics/testsWithStdLib/resolve/ambiguousTypeReferences/classLiteralCase.fir.txt b/compiler/testData/diagnostics/testsWithStdLib/resolve/ambiguousTypeReferences/classLiteralCase.fir.txt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6e72f91c38a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compiler/testData/diagnostics/testsWithStdLib/resolve/ambiguousTypeReferences/classLiteralCase.fir.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+FILE: test.kt
+    public final fun test(): R|kotlin/reflect/KClass<kotlin/collections/HashMap<*, *>>| {
+        ^test <getClass>(Q|kotlin/collections/HashMap|)
+    }
diff --git a/compiler/testData/diagnostics/testsWithStdLib/resolve/ambiguousTypeReferences/classLiteralCase.kt b/compiler/testData/diagnostics/testsWithStdLib/resolve/ambiguousTypeReferences/classLiteralCase.kt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..08d58e3228e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compiler/testData/diagnostics/testsWithStdLib/resolve/ambiguousTypeReferences/classLiteralCase.kt
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+// FIR_IDENTICAL
+// ISSUE: KT-56520 (case 3)
+// FIR_DUMP
+// FULL_JDK
+
+// FILE: some/HashMap.java
+
+package some;
+
+public class HashMap<K, V> extends java.util.HashMap<K, V> {}
+
+// FILE: test.kt
+
+import java.util.*
+import some.*
+
+// K1: misses both some.HashMap and java.util.HashMap due to ambiguous classifiers, takes kotlin.collections.HashMap from the next scope
+// K2: works the same way currently. See logic in BodyResolveComponents.resolveRootPartOfQualifier
+fun test() = HashMap::class
diff --git a/compiler/tests-common-new/tests-gen/org/jetbrains/kotlin/test/runners/DiagnosticTestGenerated.java b/compiler/tests-common-new/tests-gen/org/jetbrains/kotlin/test/runners/DiagnosticTestGenerated.java
index 3d6daafa600..7894f73afab 100644
--- a/compiler/tests-common-new/tests-gen/org/jetbrains/kotlin/test/runners/DiagnosticTestGenerated.java
+++ b/compiler/tests-common-new/tests-gen/org/jetbrains/kotlin/test/runners/DiagnosticTestGenerated.java
@@ -44819,6 +44819,12 @@ public class DiagnosticTestGenerated extends AbstractDiagnosticTest {
                     KtTestUtil.assertAllTestsPresentByMetadataWithExcluded(this.getClass(), new File("compiler/testData/diagnostics/testsWithStdLib/resolve/ambiguousTypeReferences"), Pattern.compile("^(.+)\\.kt$"), Pattern.compile("^(.+)\\.(reversed|fir|ll)\\.kts?$"), true);
                 }
 
+                @Test
+                @TestMetadata("classLiteralCase.kt")
+                public void testClassLiteralCase() throws Exception {
+                    runTest("compiler/testData/diagnostics/testsWithStdLib/resolve/ambiguousTypeReferences/classLiteralCase.kt");
+                }
+
                 @Test
                 @TestMetadata("constructorCase.kt")
                 public void testConstructorCase() throws Exception {