Fix incremental analysis in case of property does not have initializer but could be initialized on a class level

#KT-35028 Fixed

idea/idea-analysis/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/idea/caches/resolve/PerFileAnalysisCache.kt

@@ -235,6 +235,14 @@ private class MergedDiagnostics(val diagnostics: Collection<Diagnostic>, overrid
     override fun noSuppression() = this
 }
 
+/**
+ * Keep in mind: trace fallbacks to [resolveContext] (is used during resolve) that does not have any
+ * traces of earlier resolve for this [element]
+ *
+ * When trace turned into [BindingContext] it fallbacks to [parentContext]:
+ * It is expected that all slices specific to [element] (and its descendants) are stored in this binding context
+ * and for the rest elements it falls back to [parentContext].
+ */
 private class StackedCompositeBindingContextTrace(
     val depth: Int, // depth of stack over original ktFile bindingContext
     val element: KtElement,

idea/idea-analysis/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/idea/caches/trackers/KotlinCodeBlockModificationListener.kt

@@ -238,7 +238,19 @@ class KotlinCodeBlockModificationListener(
                                         // adding annotations to accessor is the same as change contract of property
                                         (element !is KtAnnotated || element.annotationEntries.isEmpty())
                             }
-                                ?.let { return BlockModificationScopeElement(blockDeclaration, it) }
+                                ?.let { expression ->
+                                    val declaration = if (blockDeclaration.initializer != null)
+                                        blockDeclaration
+                                    else
+                                        KtPsiUtil.getTopmostParentOfTypes(
+                                            blockDeclaration,
+                                            // property could be initialized on a class level
+                                            KtClass::class.java,
+                                            // ktFile to check top level property declarations
+                                            KtFile::class.java
+                                        ) as KtElement
+                                    return BlockModificationScopeElement(declaration, expression)
+                                }
                         }
                     }
                 }