FIR: save/restore tower data contexts during resolve jumps

#KT-50278 Fixed

compiler/fir/analysis-tests/testData/resolveWithStdlib/problems/resolveToLocalFromCallSite.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+val x = object {
+    fun foo(types: List<String>) {
+        val length = "123"
+        types.mapIndexed { i, length -> Triple(i, length, length.getFilteredType()) }
+    }
+
+    private fun String.getFilteredType() = bar(length)
+}
+
+fun bar(x: Int) = x