[FE] Add tests for 'containingClassForStaticMemberAttr'

compiler/testData/diagnostics/tests/override/derivedClasses/EnumValues.fir.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+enum class Direction {
+    NORTH, EAST, SOUTH, WEST
+}
+
+fun usage() {
+    <!DEBUG_INFO_CALLABLE_OWNER("Direction.values in Direction")!>Direction.values()<!>
+}