diff --git a/compiler/fir/fir2ir/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/backend/generators/CallAndReferenceGenerator.kt b/compiler/fir/fir2ir/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/backend/generators/CallAndReferenceGenerator.kt
index 50cbd5074bd..487e9197bb8 100644
--- a/compiler/fir/fir2ir/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/backend/generators/CallAndReferenceGenerator.kt
+++ b/compiler/fir/fir2ir/src/org/jetbrains/kotlin/fir/backend/generators/CallAndReferenceGenerator.kt
@@ -611,8 +611,11 @@ class CallAndReferenceGenerator(
                             }
                         }
                         for ((index, argument) in call.arguments.withIndex()) {
+                            val valueParameter = valueParameters?.get(index)
                             val argumentExpression =
-                                visitor.convertToIrExpression(argument).applySamConversionIfNeeded(argument, valueParameters?.get(index))
+                                visitor.convertToIrExpression(argument)
+                                    .applySamConversionIfNeeded(argument, valueParameter)
+                                    .applyAssigningArrayElementsToVarargInNamedForm(argument, valueParameter)
                             putValueArgument(index, argumentExpression)
                         }
                     }
@@ -650,7 +653,10 @@ class CallAndReferenceGenerator(
             return IrBlockImpl(startOffset, endOffset, type, IrStatementOrigin.ARGUMENTS_REORDERING_FOR_CALL).apply {
                 for ((argument, parameter) in argumentMapping) {
                     val parameterIndex = valueParameters.indexOf(parameter)
-                    val irArgument = visitor.convertToIrExpression(argument).applySamConversionIfNeeded(argument, parameter)
+                    val irArgument =
+                        visitor.convertToIrExpression(argument)
+                            .applySamConversionIfNeeded(argument, parameter)
+                            .applyAssigningArrayElementsToVarargInNamedForm(argument, parameter)
                     if (irArgument.hasNoSideEffects()) {
                         putValueArgument(parameterIndex, irArgument)
                     } else {
@@ -668,6 +674,7 @@ class CallAndReferenceGenerator(
                 val argumentExpression =
                     visitor.convertToIrExpression(argument, annotationMode)
                         .applySamConversionIfNeeded(argument, parameter)
+                        .applyAssigningArrayElementsToVarargInNamedForm(argument, parameter)
                 putValueArgument(valueParameters.indexOf(parameter), argumentExpression)
             }
             if (annotationMode) {
@@ -721,6 +728,30 @@ class CallAndReferenceGenerator(
         return argument.isFunctional(session)
     }
 
+    private fun IrExpression.applyAssigningArrayElementsToVarargInNamedForm(
+        argument: FirExpression,
+        parameter: FirValueParameter?
+    ): IrExpression {
+        // TODO: Need to refer to language feature: AllowAssigningArrayElementsToVarargsInNamedFormForFunctions
+        if (this !is IrVarargImpl ||
+            parameter?.isVararg != true ||
+            argument !is FirVarargArgumentsExpression ||
+            argument.arguments.none { it is FirNamedArgumentExpression }
+        ) {
+            return this
+        }
+        elements.forEachIndexed { i, irVarargElement ->
+            if (irVarargElement !is IrSpreadElement &&
+                argument.arguments[i] is FirNamedArgumentExpression &&
+                irVarargElement is IrExpression &&
+                irVarargElement.type.isArray()
+            ) {
+                elements[i] = IrSpreadElementImpl(irVarargElement.startOffset, irVarargElement.endOffset, irVarargElement)
+            }
+        }
+        return this
+    }
+
     private fun IrExpression.applyTypeArguments(access: FirQualifiedAccess): IrExpression {
         return when (this) {
             is IrMemberAccessExpression<*> -> {
diff --git a/compiler/testData/codegen/box/vararg/kt37779.kt b/compiler/testData/codegen/box/vararg/kt37779.kt
index d187e212f83..cdb4361e562 100644
--- a/compiler/testData/codegen/box/vararg/kt37779.kt
+++ b/compiler/testData/codegen/box/vararg/kt37779.kt
@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
 // !LANGUAGE: +AllowAssigningArrayElementsToVarargsInNamedFormForFunctions
-// IGNORE_BACKEND_FIR: JVM_IR
 // IGNORE_BACKEND: JS
 
 fun test(vararg s: String) = s[1]
diff --git a/compiler/testData/ir/irText/expressions/kt37779.fir.txt b/compiler/testData/ir/irText/expressions/kt37779.fir.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index aff9c793413..00000000000
--- a/compiler/testData/ir/irText/expressions/kt37779.fir.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
-FILE fqName:<root> fileName:/kt37779.kt
-  FUN name:foo visibility:public modality:FINAL <> (s:kotlin.Array<out kotlin.String>) returnType:kotlin.Unit
-    VALUE_PARAMETER name:s index:0 type:kotlin.Array<out kotlin.String> varargElementType:kotlin.String [vararg]
-    BLOCK_BODY
-  FUN name:test1 visibility:public modality:FINAL <> () returnType:kotlin.Unit
-    BLOCK_BODY
-      CALL 'public final fun foo (vararg s: kotlin.String): kotlin.Unit declared in <root>' type=kotlin.Unit origin=null
-        s: VARARG type=kotlin.Array<out kotlin.String> varargElementType=kotlin.String
-          CALL 'public final fun arrayOf <T> (vararg elements: T of kotlin.arrayOf): kotlin.Array<T of kotlin.arrayOf> [inline] declared in kotlin' type=kotlin.Array<kotlin.String> origin=null
-            <T>: kotlin.String
-            elements: VARARG type=kotlin.Array<out kotlin.String> varargElementType=kotlin.String
-              CONST String type=kotlin.String value=""
-              CONST String type=kotlin.String value="OK"
-  FUN name:test2 visibility:public modality:FINAL <> (ss:kotlin.Array<kotlin.String>) returnType:kotlin.Unit
-    VALUE_PARAMETER name:ss index:0 type:kotlin.Array<kotlin.String>
-    BLOCK_BODY
-      CALL 'public final fun foo (vararg s: kotlin.String): kotlin.Unit declared in <root>' type=kotlin.Unit origin=null
-        s: VARARG type=kotlin.Array<out kotlin.String> varargElementType=kotlin.String
-          GET_VAR 'ss: kotlin.Array<kotlin.String> declared in <root>.test2' type=kotlin.Array<kotlin.String> origin=null
diff --git a/compiler/testData/ir/irText/expressions/kt37779.kt b/compiler/testData/ir/irText/expressions/kt37779.kt
index 94a1899c346..e8c8f8a0fc3 100644
--- a/compiler/testData/ir/irText/expressions/kt37779.kt
+++ b/compiler/testData/ir/irText/expressions/kt37779.kt
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// FIR_IDENTICAL
 // !LANGUAGE: +AllowAssigningArrayElementsToVarargsInNamedFormForFunctions
 fun foo(vararg s: String) {}