[+] Badblocks UI
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@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
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<!DOCTYPE html>
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<html lang="html5">
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<head>
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<meta charset="UTF-8">
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<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
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<title>BadBlocks Scan Result for /dev/sda</title>
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<script src="https://unpkg.com/petite-vue"></script>
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<script src="https://cdn.tailwindcss.com"></script>
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</head>
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<body v-scope @vue:mounted="mounted" class="p-4 relative flex flex-col gap-3">
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<div>
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<h1 class="text-2xl font-bold mb-4">BadBlocks Scan Result for /dev/sda</h1>
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<p>Scan started on {{ first.timestamp }} and ended on {{ last?.timestamp }}.</p>
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<p>
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Total blocks: {{ last.end_block }} blocks |
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Block size: {{ d.block_size }} |
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Total size: <span class="text-red-500">{{ (last.end_block * d.block_size / 1_000_000_000_000).toFixed(2) }} TB</span>
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<span class="text-gray-400">= {{ (last.end_block * d.block_size / 1024 / 1024 / 1024 / 1024).toFixed(2) }} TiB</span></p>
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<p><span class="text-red-500">Red</span> blocks indicate bad blocks or blocks that take too long (8x normal time) to scan. Hover over a block to see more information.</p>
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<p>Made with ♥ by <a href="https://github.com/hykilpikonna" class="text-red-500 underline">Azalea</a> | GitHub @ <a href="https://github.com/hykilpikonna/HyPyUtils" class="text-red-500 underline">hykilpikonna/HyPyUtils</a></p>
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</div>
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<div class="flex flex-wrap gap-0.5">
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<div v-for="(log, index) in d.logs" :key="index"
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class="inline-block w-2 h-2"
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:style="{backgroundColor: getBlockColor(log)}"
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@mouseenter="showHoverInfo($event, log, index)" @mouseleave="hideHoverInfo"></div>
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</div>
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<!-- Tooltip for showing hover information -->
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<div v-if="hover"
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:style="{top: hover?.y + 'px', left: hover?.x + 'px'}"
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class="absolute bg-gray-800 text-white text-sm rounded px-2 py-1 shadow-md pointer-events-none transition-opacity duration-150">
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<p>Start: {{ hover?.l?.start_block?.toString(16) }}</p>
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<p>End: {{ hover?.l?.end_block?.toString(16) }}</p>
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<p>Duration: {{ hover?.l?.duration?.toFixed(2) }}</p>
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</div>
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</body>
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<script>
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PetiteVue.createApp({
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d: { logs: [] }, // timestamp, duration, start_block, end_block, bad_blocks
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max_dur: 0, min_dur: 0, hover: null, firs: null, last: null,
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onInit() {
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this.max_dur = Math.max(...this.d.logs.map(l => l.duration))
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this.min_dur = Math.min(...this.d.logs.map(l => l.duration))
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this.max_dur = Math.min(this.max_dur, this.min_dur * 8)
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console.log(`Min duration: ${this.min_dur}, Max duration: ${this.max_dur}`)
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this.first = this.d.logs[0]
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this.last = this.d.logs[this.d.logs.length - 1]
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},
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mounted() {
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if (this.d.logs.length) return this.onInit() // For injecting data from server-side
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fetch('http://localhost:8080/badblocks_log__dev_sda.json').then(resp => resp.json())
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.then(data => { this.d = data; this.onInit() })
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},
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getBlockColor(log) {
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if (log.bad_blocks.length) return 'red'
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const ratio = 1 - ((log.duration - this.min_dur) / (this.max_dur - this.min_dur))
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return `rgb(${Math.round(255 * (1 - ratio))}, ${Math.round(255 * ratio)}, 0)`
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},
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showHoverInfo(event, log, index) {
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const rect = event.target.getBoundingClientRect();
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this.hover = { l: log,
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x: rect.left + window.scrollX + 10,
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y: rect.top + window.scrollY - 30
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}
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},
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hideHoverInfo() { this.hover = null }
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}).mount()
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</script>
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</html>
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+34
-7
@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
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import argparse
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import datetime
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import json
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import os
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import platform
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from shutil import which
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import signal
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import subprocess
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import time
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@@ -29,15 +32,14 @@ def to_gb(block: int):
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return block * BLOCK_SIZE / (1024 * 1024 * 1024)
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def disk_info() -> (int, int):
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def disk_info() -> tuple[int, int]:
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# Get the disk size in blocks
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disk_size = int(subprocess.run(f"sudo blockdev --getsize64 {DISK}", capture_output=True, text=True, shell=True).stdout) // BLOCK_SIZE
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disk_size = int(subprocess.run(f"blockdev --getsize64 {DISK}", capture_output=True, text=True, shell=True).stdout) // BLOCK_SIZE
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log.info(f"Disk size: {to_gb(disk_size):,.0f} GB, {disk_size:#x} blocks")
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# Get the size of a logical sector (LDA)
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lss = int(subprocess.run(f"sudo blockdev --getss {DISK}", capture_output=True, text=True, shell=True).stdout)
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pss = int(subprocess.run(f"sudo blockdev --getpbsz {DISK}", capture_output=True, text=True, shell=True).stdout)
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lss = int(subprocess.run(f"blockdev --getss {DISK}", capture_output=True, text=True, shell=True).stdout)
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pss = int(subprocess.run(f"blockdev --getpbsz {DISK}", capture_output=True, text=True, shell=True).stdout)
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log.info(f"Logical sector size: {lss} bytes, physical sector size: {pss} bytes")
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return disk_size, lss
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@@ -47,7 +49,7 @@ def run_badblocks(start_block: int, end_block: int):
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# Print block address in hex
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log.debug(f"Scanning from {start_block:#x} ({to_gb(start_block):,.0f} GB) to {end_block:#x} ({to_gb(end_block):,.0f} GB)")
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command = f"sudo badblocks -b 4096 -v {DISK} {end_block} {start_block}"
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command = f"badblocks -b 4096 -v {DISK} {end_block} {start_block}"
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duration = time.time()
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result = subprocess.run(command, capture_output=True, text=True, shell=True, start_new_session=True)
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duration = time.time() - duration
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@@ -98,21 +100,35 @@ def run_badblocks(start_block: int, end_block: int):
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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# Take in disk and block size as optional arguments
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser("Bad block detection utility")
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parser.add_argument("command", type=str, help="Command to run", choices=["scan", "plot"])
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parser.add_argument("--disk", "-d", type=str, help="Disk to scan")
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parser.add_argument("--block-size", "-b", type=int, default=4096, help="Block size in bytes")
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parser.add_argument("--start", "-s", type=int, help="Start block")
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parser.add_argument("--end", "-e", type=int, help="End block")
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parser.add_argument("--rescan", action="store_true", help="Rescan the whole disk")
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args = parser.parse_args()
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DISK = args.disk
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BLOCK_SIZE = args.block_size
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START = args.start
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END = args.end
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try:
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assert platform.system() != "Windows", "Windows is not supported, go use DiskGenius or something"
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assert which("badblocks"), "badblocks command not found, please install e2fsprogs"
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assert which("blockdev"), "blockdev command not found, please install util-linux"
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assert DISK and Path(DISK).exists(), f"Disk {DISK} does not exist"
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assert BLOCK_SIZE % 512 == 0, "Block size must be a multiple of 512"
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assert os.geteuid() == 0, "You need to run as root to access the disk"
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except AssertionError as e:
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log.error(e.args[0])
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exit(1)
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LOG_FILE = Path(__file__).parent / f"badblocks_log_{DISK.replace('/', '_')}.json"
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if not LOG_FILE.exists():
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LOG_FILE.write_text(json.dumps({"logs": [], "block_size": BLOCK_SIZE}, indent=2))
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else:
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elif not args.rescan:
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# Check if the block size matches
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block_size = json.loads(LOG_FILE.read_text())["block_size"]
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if block_size != BLOCK_SIZE:
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@@ -128,8 +144,19 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":
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gb_approx = 1024 * 1024 * 1024 // BLOCK_SIZE
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disk_size, lss = disk_info()
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if args.command == "scan":
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for start in range(START or 0, END or disk_size, gb_approx):
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end = min(start + gb_approx, disk_size)
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run_badblocks(start, end)
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if pending_stop:
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break
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# Plot
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ouf = Path(f"badblocks{DISK.replace('/', '_')}.html")
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html = ((Path(__file__).parent / 'badblocks.html').read_text()
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.replace("d: { logs: [] }", f"d: {LOG_FILE.read_text()}")
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.replace("/dev/sda", DISK)
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)
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ouf.write_text(html)
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log.info(f"Results saved to {ouf}.")
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log.warning(f"You can open the html {ouf.absolute().as_uri()} in your browser. I can't open it for you because this script is running in sudo.")
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