Files
DeepFormants/extract_features.py
Azalea (on HyDEV-Daisy) 565542996d [U] Backup unfinished changes
2022-10-01 13:36:32 -04:00

286 lines
8.1 KiB
Python

__author__ = 'shua'
import math
from typing import Optional
import numpy as np
import tensorflow as tf
from inaSpeechSegmenter import tf_mfcc
from inaSpeechSegmenter.features import to_wav
from inaSpeechSegmenter.sidekit_mfcc import read_wav
from numba import int16, njit
from scipy.fftpack import fft
from scipy.fftpack.realtransforms import dct
from scipy.signal import lfilter
from helpers.conch_lpc import lpc
from helpers.utilities import *
prefac = .97
def build_data_new(wav_path: str, begin: Optional[int], end: Optional[int]):
y, sr, _ = read_wav(wav_path, dtype=np.int16)
if begin is not None and end is not None:
return y[begin * sr:end * sr]
def build_data(wav, begin=None, end=None):
wav_in_file = wave.Wave_read(str(wav))
N = wav_in_file.getnframes()
dstr = wav_in_file.readframes(N)
data = np.fromstring(dstr, np.float32)
if begin is not None and end is not None:
# return data[begin*16000:end*16000] #numpy 1.11.0
return data[np.int(begin * 16000):np.int(end * 16000)] # numpy 1.14.0
X = []
l = len(data)
for i in range(0, l - 100, 160):
X.append(data[i:i + 480])
return X
def periodogram(x, nfft: int, fs=1):
"""Compute the periodogram of the given signal, with the given fft size.
Parameters
----------
x : array-like
input signal
nfft : int
size of the fft to compute the periodogram. If None (default), the
length of the signal is used. if nfft > n, the signal is 0 padded.
fs : float
Sampling rate. By default, is 1 (normalized frequency. e.g. 0.5 is the
Nyquist limit).
Returns
-------
pxx : array-like
The psd estimate.
fgrid : array-like
Frequency grid over which the periodogram was estimated.
Notes
-----
Only real signals supported for now.
Returns the one-sided version of the periodogram.
Discrepency with matlab: matlab compute the psd in unit of power / radian /
sample, and we compute the psd in unit of power / sample: to get the same
result as matlab, just multiply the result from talkbox by 2pi"""
x = np.atleast_1d(x)
n = x.size
if x.ndim > 1:
raise ValueError("Only rank 1 input supported for now.")
if not np.isrealobj(x):
raise ValueError("Only real input supported for now.")
if not nfft:
nfft = n
if nfft < n:
raise ValueError("nfft < signal size not supported yet")
pxx = np.abs(np.fft.fft(x, nfft)) ** 2
if nfft % 2 == 0:
pn = nfft // 2 + 1
else:
pn = (nfft + 1) // 2
fgrid = np.linspace(0, fs * 0.5, pn)
return pxx[:pn] / (n * fs), fgrid
def arspec(x, order, nfft=None, fs=1):
"""Compute the spectral density using an AR model.
An AR model of the signal is estimated through the Yule-Walker equations;
the estimated AR coefficient are then used to compute the spectrum, which
can be computed explicitely for AR models.
Parameters
----------
x : array-like
input signal
order : int
Order of the LPC computation.
nfft : int
size of the fft to compute the periodogram. If None (default), the
length of the signal is used. if nfft > n, the signal is 0 padded.
fs : float
Sampling rate. By default, is 1 (normalized frequency. e.g. 0.5 is the
Nyquist limit).
Returns
-------
pxx : array-like
The psd estimate.
fgrid : array-like
Frequency grid over which the periodogram was estimated.
"""
x = np.atleast_1d(x)
n = x.size
if x.ndim > 1:
raise ValueError("Only rank 1 input supported for now.")
if not np.isrealobj(x):
raise ValueError("Only real input supported for now.")
if not nfft:
nfft = n
a, e, k = lpc(x, order)
# This is not enough to deal correctly with even/odd size
if nfft % 2 == 0:
pn = nfft // 2 + 1
else:
pn = (nfft + 1) // 2
px = 1 / np.fft.fft(a, nfft)[:pn]
pxx = np.real(np.conj(px) * px)
pxx /= fs / e
fx = np.linspace(0, fs * 0.5, pxx.size)
return pxx, fx
def taper(n, p=0.1):
"""Return a split cosine bell taper (or window)
Parameters
----------
n: int
number of samples of the taper
p: float
proportion of taper (0 <= p <= 1.)
Note
----
p represents the proportion of tapered (or "smoothed") data compared to a
boxcar.
"""
if p > 1. or p < 0:
raise ValueError("taper proportion should be betwen 0 and 1 (was %f)"
% p)
w = np.ones(n)
ntp = np.floor(0.5 * n * p)
w[:ntp] = 0.5 * (1 - np.cos(np.pi * 2 * np.linspace(0, 0.5, ntp)))
w[-ntp:] = 0.5 * (1 - np.cos(np.pi * 2 * np.linspace(0.5, 0, ntp)))
return w
def atal(x, order, num_coefs):
x = np.atleast_1d(x)
n = x.size
if x.ndim > 1:
raise ValueError("Only rank 1 input supported for now.")
if not np.isrealobj(x):
raise ValueError("Only real input supported for now.")
a, e, kk = lpc(x, order)
c = np.zeros(num_coefs)
c[0] = a[0]
for m in range(1, order + 1):
c[m] = - a[m]
for k in range(1, m):
c[m] += (float(k) / float(m) - 1) * a[k] * c[m - k]
for m in range(order + 1, num_coefs):
for k in range(1, order + 1):
c[m] += (float(k) / float(m) - 1) * a[k] * c[m - k]
return c
def preemp(input, p):
"""Pre-emphasis filter."""
return lfilter([1., -p], 1, input)
def arspecs(input_wav, order, Atal=False):
data = input_wav
if Atal:
ar = atal(data, order, 30)
return ar
else:
ar = []
ars = arspec(data, order, 4096)
for k, l in zip(ars[0], ars[1]):
ar.append(math.log(math.sqrt((k ** 2) + (l ** 2))))
for val in range(0, len(ar)):
if ar[val] < 0.0:
ar[val] = np.nan
elif ar[val] == 0.0:
ar[val] = 0.0000000001
mspec1 = np.log10(ar)
# Use the DCT to 'compress' the coefficients (spectrum -> cepstrum domain)
ar = dct(mspec1, type=2, norm='ortho', axis=-1)
return ar[:30]
def mfcc(sig: int16[:], pitch):
N = len(sig)
samps = N // pitch
if samps == 0:
samps = 1
frames = N // samps
data = sig[0:frames]
specs = periodogram(data, nfft=4096)
for i in range(1, int(samps)):
data = sig[frames * i:frames * (i + 1)]
peri = periodogram(data, nfft=4096)
specs[0] += peri[0]
specs[0] /= samps
with np.errstate(divide='ignore'):
peri = np.log(np.sqrt(specs[0] ** 2 + specs[1] ** 2))
peri[np.isneginf(peri)] = 0.0000000001
# Filter the spectrum through the triangle filterbank
mspec = np.log10(peri)
# Use the DCT to 'compress' the coefficients (spectrum -> cepstrum domain)
ceps = dct(mspec, type=2, norm='ortho', axis=-1)
return ceps[:50]
def mfcc_new(sig: int16[:], pitch):
loge, mspec = tf_mfcc.mel_spect(sig, nwin=0.256)
ceps = dct(mspec, type=2, norm='ortho', axis=-1)
return ceps[:50]
def build_single_feature_row(data: int16[:], atal: bool = False):
lpc_orders = np.array([8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17])
arr = []
periodo = mfcc(data, 50)
arr.extend(periodo)
for j in lpc_orders:
ars = arspecs(data, j, Atal=atal)
arr.extend(ars)
for i in range(len(arr)):
if np.isnan(np.float(arr[i])):
arr[i] = 0.0
return arr
def create_features(input_wav_filename, feature_filename, begin=None, end=None, Atal=False):
wav = to_wav(input_wav_filename)
X = build_data_new(wav, begin, end)
if begin is not None and end is not None:
arr = [input_wav_filename]
arr.extend(build_single_feature_row(X, Atal))
np.savetxt(feature_filename, np.asarray([arr]), delimiter=",", fmt="%s")
os.remove(wav)
return arr
arcep_mat = []
for i in range(len(X)):
arr = [input_wav_filename + str(i)]
arr.extend(build_single_feature_row(X[i], Atal))
arcep_mat.append(arr)
np.savetxt(feature_filename, np.asarray(arcep_mat), delimiter=",", fmt="%s")
os.remove(wav)
return arcep_mat